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Karakteristik dan Profil Pasta Pati Sagu Modifikasi Pragelatinisasi pada Suhu yang Berbeda Shanti Fitriani; Yusmarini Yusmarini; Emma Riftyan; Edo Saputra; Mega Chafiatun Rohmah
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jthp.v16i2.56057

Abstract

Pregelatinized starch is a common type of physically modified starch with wide applications, especially in the food industry. This study aimed to obtain information about the effect of cooking temperature on the characteristics of pregelatinized sago starch and to obtain the best cooking temperature. The treatment in this study was variation in cooking temperature without pregelatinization (control), 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, and 100°C. Data obtained were statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that variations in pregelatinization temperature significantly affected all observed parameters. The best treatment was pregelatinization temperature 90°C, with moisture, amylose content, swelling power, starch solubility, WHC, and gelatinization degree of 13%; 24,94%; 16,90 g/g; 58,22%; 131,06%; and 42,17% respectively. The gelatinization profile of sago starch was selected with the respective viscosity values: peak 5473 cP, heat 1509 cP, breakdown 3964 cP, final 2964 cP, and setback 1419 cP.
Modification of heat moisture treatment (HMT) of sago and sweet potato starch for the diversification of dry noodle products Shanti Fitriani; Yusmarini; Emma Riftyan; Erpiani Siregar; Mohamad, Nizaha Juhaida; Chairani, Shauma Fithra; Ayu, Nur Lidya
jurnal1 VOLUME 8 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University Food Science and Technology Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/canrea.v8i1.1481

Abstract

Sago starch and sweet potato starch, rich in carbohydrates, exhibit considerable potential as raw materials for dried noodle production. However, the functional limitations of native starches in food processing require modification, such as heat-moisture treatment (HMT). While HMT enhances starch functionality, the resulting starches exhibit low protein content, requiring supplementation with protein-rich ingredients such as mung bean flour. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of HMT-modified sago and sweet potato starches, combined with mung bean flour, for the diversification of dried noodle products. The initial findings revealed that HMT modification significantly improved the water-holding capacity, swelling power, solubility, and amylose content of the native sago starch. Pasting analysis indicated similar functional profiles for sago and sweet potato starches, with notable differences observed in HMT-treated sweet potato starch.  A one-factor completely randomized design was employed, incorporating six treatments (P1R1, P1R2, P1R3, P2R1, P2R2, P2R3), where P1 represents HMT sago starch and P2 represents HMT sweet potato starch, combined with mung bean flour in ratios of R1 (100:0), R2 (70:30), and R3 (50:50). Each treatment was conducted in triplicates. The findings demonstrated that the treatments significantly enhanced elongation, water absorption, ash content, and protein content, while reducing the rehydration time and moisture content in the dried noodles. Among the formulations, P2R3 (a 50:50 ratio of HMT sweet potato starch to mung bean flour) emerged as the best treatment. This study highlights the potential of HMT-modified starches combined with protein-rich flour to develop nutritionally enriched and functionally superior dried noodle products.
Karakteristik mutu sirup bunga telang dengan penambahan beberapa konsentrasi gula cair fruktosa Prastianingsih, Vida; Yusmarini; Nopiani, Yanti

Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i1.5362

Abstract

Syrup is a thick beverage product that has a high sucrose content. The fructose liquid sugar can be used as a sweetener butterfly pea flower syrup. The purpose of this research is to get the right concentration of fructose liquid sugar and good quality and fulfill SNI 3544: 2013 about syrup. This research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatment in this study is the concentration of fructose liquid sugar (45%, 50%, 55% and 60%). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The result of this research showed that the concentration of fructose liquid sugar significantly affected sensory characteristics of viscosity before adding water. The best treatment in this research was S3 treatment (55% fructose liquid sugar) where pH 4.55, reducing sugar content 11.4%, viscosity 853.4 cP, total plate count 0.99 CFU/mL, and antioxidant activity IC50 25.42 ppm. The descriptive assessment is that the color is purplish blue, scented with sugar and butterfly pea flower, moderately sweet taste and slightly thick. Butterfly pea flower syrup in all treatments has met the quality requirements of SNI 3544: 2013 syrup.
EFEK PENAMBAHAN KONSENTRASI TEPUNG UDANG KERING TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK RENGGINANG PATI SAGU Islamy, Muhammad Agung; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Fitriani, Shanti
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 17, No 2 : Desember 2023
Publisher : UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jtp.v17i2.3982

Abstract

Rengginang merupakan makanan tradisional berbentuk bundar yang dapat dibuat dari bahan baku yang tinggi akan kandungan karbohidrat. Salah satu bahan baku yang dapat digunakan adalah pati sagu. Rengginang yang dibuat dari pati sagu memiliki nilai protein yang rendah sehingga diperlukan tepung udang kering sebagai bahan tambahan untuk meningkatkan kandungan gizi rengginang.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi tepung tepung udang kering terpilih dalam pembuatan rengginang pati sagu sesuai dengan syarat mutu SNI kerupuk ikan, udang dan moluska 8272: 2016. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 16 unit percobaan. Hasil sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan U1 (konsentrasi tepung tepung udang kering 2,5%) dipilih karena memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap analisis proksimat yang terdiri dari kadar air 4,47%, kadar abu 1,87%, kadar protein 2,95%, kadar lemak 24,69%, kadar karbohidrat 66,02%, dan daya pengembangan 97,51%  serta penilaian sensori secara deskriptif maupun hedonik meliputi warna rengginang pati sagu yang berwarna kuning, agak beraroma udang, sangat renyah, agak berasa udang serta secara keseluruhan disukai panelis.
Karakteristik mutu sirup bunga telang dengan penambahan beberapa konsentrasi gula cair fruktosa: Characteristics of quality of butterfly pea flower syrup with the addition of several concentrations of fructose liquid sugar Prastianingsih, Vida; Yusmarini; Nopiani, Yanti
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v16i1.5362

Abstract

Syrup is a thick beverage product that has a high sucrose content. The fructose liquid sugar can be used as a sweetener butterfly pea flower syrup. The purpose of this research is to get the right concentration of fructose liquid sugar and good quality and fulfill SNI 3544: 2013 about syrup. This research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatment in this study is the concentration of fructose liquid sugar (45%, 50%, 55% and 60%). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The result of this research showed that the concentration of fructose liquid sugar significantly affected sensory characteristics of viscosity before adding water. The best treatment in this research was S3 treatment (55% fructose liquid sugar) where pH 4.55, reducing sugar content 11.4%, viscosity 853.4 cP, total plate count 0.99 CFU/mL, and antioxidant activity IC50 25.42 ppm. The descriptive assessment is that the color is purplish blue, scented with sugar and butterfly pea flower, moderately sweet taste and slightly thick. Butterfly pea flower syrup in all treatments has met the quality requirements of SNI 3544: 2013 syrup.
Pemanfaatan Sari Tapai Ketan Hitam dalam Pembuatan Cocoghurt yang Dibuat dengan Penambahan Lactobacillus plantarum 1 R.1.3.2 Atasyavira, Nadya; Yusmarini, Yusmarini
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Vol. (16) No. 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v16i2.35282

Abstract

Cocoghurt is processed coconut milk fermented using lactic acid bacteria. One of the food products that can improve the quality of cocoghurt is the addition of black glutinous rice tapai juice. The purpose of this research was to obtain the right concentration of black glutinous rice tapai juice. The research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replicates. The treatments consisted of TKH1 (without addition of black glutinous rice tapai juice), TKH2 (addition of 10% black glutinous rice tapai juice), TKH3 (addition of 20% black glutinous rice tapai juice), and TKH4 (addition of 30% black glutinous rice tapai juice). Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if F count F table, it was continued with duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the addition of black glutinous rice tapai juice had a significantly affected the degree of acidity (pH), total lactic acid, total LAB, protein content, sensory analysis (color, aroma, taste, viscosity) but did not significantly influence the ash content and fat contents. The selected treatment obtained was TKH3 = addition of 20% black glutinous rice tapai juice with a pH value 4.52, total lactic acid of 0.83%, total LAB of 10.28 log CFU/ml, ash content of 0.87%, protein content of 6.78%, fat content of 13.23%, with a description of whitish purple color, coconut milk and tapai aroma, tapai taste, and watery, as well as the overall hedonic assessment liked by panelists.
Environmental Management of Liboganik Organic Fertilizer Plant from Solid Palm Oil Waste in Pauh Village, Bonai Darussalam District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Indonesia Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq; Putra, Ridwan Manda; Nurhidayah, Tengku; Amin, Bintal; Budijono, Budijono; Yusmarini
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): JGEET Vol 10 No 03 : September (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.3.19011

Abstract

This study was designed to analyze and examined the environmental management strategy of Liboganik solid organic fertilizer factory derived from solid palm oil waste in Pauh Village, Bonai Darussalam District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau. The study used a qualitative approach method using questionnaire and interview instruments as well as laboratory tests conducted with samples of company leader, factory employees, communities around the fertilizer factory and palm oil farmers totaling 63 and selected randomly. The results of the study showed that the water quality of the Liboganik organic fertilizer factory waste was polluted, as seen from the data from the physical parameter laboratory tests above, it can be seen that the suspended solids (TSS) content and COD content exceed the standard COD waste standards for organic fertilizer factories according to the standard of the Minister of Environment Regulation No. 5 of 2014 concerning Wastewater Quality Standards. Environmental management can be carried out through the spatial planning of fertilizer factory buildings as well as through the construction of adequate infrastructure and paying attention to its impact on the environment and factory workers in order to encourage the realization of an environmentally friendly fertilizer factory. It is concluded that environmental management of organic fertilizer factories can be done by making a ditch pond to accommodate seepage of residual palm oil factory waste and limiting it so that pollution does not occur to the community environment. In addition, in an effort to reduce high COD and BOD content, wastewater management can be carried out using Phytoremediation techniques and also technology using Vertical Water Circulation (SAV). The results of IFAS and EFAS as well as SWOT analysis concluded that the environmental management strategy of the Liboganik organic fertilizer factory is in the SO quadrant and is included in Aggressive Strategy.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN LABEL PANGAN SESUAI KETENTUAN DAN LEGALITAS USAHA HALAL BAGI UMKM PANGAN DI DESA PAGARUYUNG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Riftyan, Emma; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Siregar, Erpiani; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Shanti Fitriani; Ayu, Dewi; Maulida, Yusni; Pato, Usman
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18576

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village in Kampar Regency is one of the largest pineapple-producing centers in Riau Province and is being developed as a pineapple-based food processing center. However, the increase in the number of foodMSMEs in this village has not been accompanied by adequate understanding regarding the application of food labels according to BPOM regulations and the fulfillment of halal business legality required by BPJPH. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of MSME actors regarding proper and correct food labeling, as well as the application of MSME halal business legality. This training was held on October 11, 2025, and was attended by 17 participants. The implementation methods used for this service activity include a pretest, material presentation, mentoring, discussion, and a final evaluation in the form of a posttest. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding, with a 98% presentation rate regarding the proper and correct application of food labels and halal certification for MSMEs. This activity makes an important contribution to increasing the readiness of Pagaruyung Village MSMEs to produce pineapple products that are safe, of high quality, and meet food legality standards.
Analisis Manajemen Rumah Potong Hewan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar dan Dampaknya Terhadap Lingkungan Yudhi Ardianto; Yusmarini Yusmarini; Ridwan Manda Putra
Jurnal Zona Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/zona.v9i2.138

Abstract

The Slaughterhouse (RPH) plays a vital role in supporting food security and the regional economy. However, if not properly managed, it can have significant environmental impacts. This study aims to analyze the management of the Bangkinang Slaughterhouse in Kampar Regency and evaluate its environmental impact. The methods used include field surveys, observations, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and wastewater quality analysis using the grab sampling method. The results show that while the management of the Bangkinang Slaughterhouse complies with most of the requirements of the Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 13/Permentan/OT.140/1/2010, the Wastewater Treatment Plant (IPAL) facilities are not functioning optimally. Measurements of wastewater quality revealed that COD and BOD levels exceed the allowable thresholds, posing a risk of environmental pollution. This condition requires improvements in waste management to prevent negative impacts on the ecosystem. Furthermore, public perception of the slaughterhouse tends to be negative due to the limited social benefits, although negative effects such as odor and health disturbances are still within a non-disruptive category. This study recommends the optimization of the IPAL system and enhancement of supporting facilities to ensure better and more environmentally friendly waste management
PEMBUATAN TEH KOMBUCHA DAUN GAMBIR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI MADU Syakur, Abdan; Yusmarini; Riftyan, Emma
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kombucha tea is a fermented beverage characterized by a sour taste with a slight sweetness. The basic ingredients of kombucha tea can be made using gambir leaf tea because it has high antioxidants. Gambir leaf tea has a bitter and astringent taste, therefore efforts are needed to reduce this by fermenting it and adding honey as a source of sugar. This study aims to determine the appropriate concentration of honey in making kombucha tea from gambir leaves. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized plan (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment in this study was the addition of honey concentration (7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15%). The parameters observed in this study were total acetic acid, acidity level (pH), total dissolved solids, antioxidant activity and sensory assessment. Data obtained from the observations were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) on IBM SPSS software version 25 and continued with Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the addition of different honey concentrations had a significant effect on total acetic acid, pH, total dissolved solids, and antioxidant activity. Descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments but did not have a significant effect on aroma descriptively. Gambir leaf kombucha tea treatment (KM4) with a honey concentration of 15% had a total acetic acid value of 0.48%, acidity level 2.96, total dissolved solids of 14.85, and antioxidant activity of 84,45 ppm. Brown in color, fermented aroma and slightly sweet sour taste and was liked by the panelists overall.
Co-Authors ', FAIZAH HAMZAH HAMZAH ', Jumar ', Kusumaningrum ', Mardina ', Nurazizah Abdan Syakur, Abdan Ade Herianto Agustina, Hylda Putri Ahmad Rifai AINIL HIFDA DAULAY Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Alvin Yolanda Hidayatullah Andre ' Pranata ANIS KOMALA Apriani, Imelda Nur AR, Nur Hasnah ARJELINA FITRIANA Arsi Wisti Aslim Rasyad Atasyavira, Nadya Ayu, Dewi Ayu, Nur Lidya Betty ' ' Bintal Amin Budi Julianto, Budi Budiantoro, Iqro’ Budijono, Budijono Chairani, Shauma Fithra Darma Lusvina Simbolon DAULAY, AINIL HIFDA Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diajeng Sriyana Saraswati Dian Eva Dini Elfiani Puteri Edfan Darlis Edo Saputra Edo Saputra Eko Raharjo Elisa Apridani Emma Riftyan Emrinaldi Emrinaldi, Emrinaldi Erpiani Siregar Fadhilah, Tiyah Fahrozi, Taufik Al Faizah ' Hamzah Faizah Hamzah FAIZAH HAMZAH HAMZAH ' Fajar Restuhadi Fajri, Annur Febri ' Muliady Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin Fitra Hardianti Fitri ' Afrianti FITRIANA, ARJELINA Ganang Romadhon Grażyna Budryn Gunawan, Chandra Gussamwang, Muhammad H Siregar Hapsoh Hapsoh Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq Harvey, Edwardo Hasnah, Nur Hedi Irawan HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO SISWANTO HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO SISWANTO, HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO Herix Sonata MS Hilwan Yuda Teruna Ilham Apandi Indrati R. Indrati, Retno Ipa Solihah Islamy, Muhammad Agung Ismi Ilaika Sitompul Isna Rahma Jumar ' Jumiati ' Jumri ' JURAINI JURAINI Khairil Hardian KOHAR, TOHA ABDUL KOMALA, ANIS Kusumaningrum Kusumaningrum Lestari, Ririn Puji Lisma Pratiwi Malau, Muhammad Suhadah Mardina ' Marsono Y Martia Ramadani Siregar Mega Chafiatun Rohmah Megawati Megawati Mikael Franyose Pinem Mochammad Adnan Mohamad, Nizaha Juhaida Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Suhadah Malau Muharram, Rezqy Murdiono Abraham Sagala, Murdiono Abraham Mustakim ' ' Netti ' Herawati Netti Herawati Nofiyanto Pratama, Nofiyanto Noni Afriani Nopiani, Yanti Noviar ' Harun Noviar Harun NOVIAR HARUN Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio Nur Hasnah AR Nurul Hadi Olo Marasi Siagian Pangestu, Dio Ajie Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi Pika Yulia Putri Prastianingsih, Vida Prihatin, Neneng Puteri, Dini Elfiani Putra Yuli Putri, Cahya Dwi Putri, Pika Yulia Putri, Pika Yulia R. Indrati Rahmayuni ' Rahmayuni ' ' RAHMAYUNI RAHMAYUNI Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Raidinawan, Aulia Reza Randa, Agustian Rani Fadilah Fajri Raswen Efendi Raswen Effendi Resy Fressetya Ridwan Manda Putra Rifardi Rifka Fitri Isnaini Riftyan, Emma Rika Andeska Ristia, Jeany Rizki Indah Amelia Rossi, Evy Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Ryanza ' Lufrandana S Anirwan S Siswanto Salman, Annisa Nazifa Sarifah Nur’aini Saryono Saryono Saryono Saryono Septi ' Hidayati Septi Hidayati, Septi Shanti Fiftriani Shanti Fitriani Shanti Fitriani shinta, dewi yudiana Shinta, Dewi Yudiana Sholihah, Rahayu Siswanto Sonata MS, Herix Sri Desfita, Sri Sri Wulandari Susanti, Dewi Susi Suwedo Hadiwiyoto T. Utami Tampubolon, Ratih Helen Sri Hartati Tengku Nurhidayah Tiara Githasari Handayani, Tiara Githasari TOHA ABDUL KOHAR Tyas Utami Tyas Utami USMAN PATO Utami T. Va, Hanny Sc Vhierda Windasari Sagala Vita F. Artanti Vonny Setiares Johan Vonny Setiaries Johan Wawan Wawan Wulan Sari Y. Marsono Yansyah, Nofendri ' Yelmira Zalfiatri Yudhi Ardianto Yusdianti ' Yusni Maulida Yustinus Marsono Yustinus Marsono