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PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT NANAS SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU SABUN CAIR ALAMI: INOVASI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH DI DESA UJUNG BATU TIMUR Nopiani, Yanti; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Johan, Vonny Setiaries; Fitriani, Shanti; Riftyan, Emma; AR, Nur Hasnah; Salman, Annisa Nazifa; Ristia, Jeany; Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi; Gunawan, Chandra
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.2666

Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a nutrient-rich tropical plant often processed into various products. At the same time, its peel waste contains valuable compounds such as bromelain enzyme and ascorbic acid, which are beneficial for skin care. Based on observations by students from the KKN MBKM program at the Faculty of Agriculture UNRI, it was found that the society is very interested in programs that discuss the processing of organic waste using simple methods, in line with the potential for utilizing agricultural product waste in Ujung Batu Timur village. This activity involves utilizing pineapple peel waste as a natural additive in the production of liquid soap through a community service program in Ujung Batu Timur, Rokan Hulu, Riau Province. This community service initiative aims to raise awareness among the community about organic waste management and enhance skills in creating economically valuable products. The methods used include socialization and practical training on making liquid soap from pineapple peel extract. The community service activities are carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation held at the Ujung Batu Timur Village Office and involving 23 participants. Post-training survey results show that most participants felt satisfied and benefited from this activity, with a satisfaction level of 80.45%. This program is expected to contribute to the development of micro-enterprises and improve the welfare of the local community.
Pengembangan Umkm untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Pagaruyung, Kampar, Riau Siregar, Erpiani; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Pato, Usman; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Fitriani, Shanti; Riftyan, Emma; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi; Maulida, Yusni
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.552-558

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau, has great potential in the agricultural sector, particularly in the abundant production of pineapples. However, these agricultural products have not been fully utilized to improve the welfare of the community. One effort to optimize this potential is by developing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) based on pineapple processing. The objective of this community service activity is to improve the capacity of MSME actors in business management to support the welfare of the community in Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau. The activity involved 16 MSME members and village officials through pre-tests, material delivery, practice, interactive discussions, and post-tests. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in business management, financial recording, product innovation, packaging techniques, and digital marketing strategies. A comparison of the pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in the average score of the participants, which was an indicator of the success of the training. In addition, a community of MSME actors in Pagaruyung Village was formed as a forum for collaboration and sustainable business development with the support of village officials. This activity had a positive impact not only on improving individual capacity but also on strengthening village MSME institutions, which is expected to contribute to improving the community's welfare in a sustainable manner.
Karakteristik Mutu Sirup Bit dengan Penambahan Carboxymethyl Cellulose Pika Yulia Putri; Yusmarini Yusmarini; Dewi Fortuna Ayu
JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Agroindustri Halal
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jah.v4i2.1294

Abstract

This research aimed to study the influence of addition of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and to get the best CMC concentration in making of beet syrup. The research was conducted with five treatments and three replications. The treatments in this study were CMC addition of 0.3%, 0.6%, 0.9%, 1.2%, and 1.5%. Data were statistically analyzed by using analysis of variance and followed by duncan new multiple range test at level 5%. The result of analysis of variance showed that the influence of CMC had significantly affected pH, total dissolved solid, sucrose level, and viscosity. The treatment also significantly effected aroma and hedonic test, but didn’t significantly affected colour and flavor of beet syrup. Based on this research, the best treatment was syrup with 0.9% CMC addition which had pH 5.75, total dissolved solids 71.16°brix, viscosity 351.56 cP, and sucrose level 69.68%. Characteristics of best treatment syrup based on descriptive test were red purple colour, beet root flavor, sweet taste, thick, and on hedonic test was favored by panelists.Keywords: Syrup, beet root, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)
Karakteristik dan Profil Pasta Pati Sagu Modifikasi Pragelatinisasi pada Suhu yang Berbeda Fitriani, Shanti; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Riftyan, Emma; Saputra, Edo; Rohmah, Mega Chafiatun
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jthp.v16i2.56057

Abstract

Pregelatinized starch is a common type of physically modified starch with wide applications, especially in the food industry. This study aimed to obtain information about the effect of cooking temperature on the characteristics of pregelatinized sago starch and to obtain the best cooking temperature. The treatment in this study was variation in cooking temperature without pregelatinization (control), 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, and 100°C. Data obtained were statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% level. The results showed that variations in pregelatinization temperature significantly affected all observed parameters. The best treatment was pregelatinization temperature 90°C, with moisture, amylose content, swelling power, starch solubility, WHC, and gelatinization degree of 13%; 24,94%; 16,90 g/g; 58,22%; 131,06%; and 42,17% respectively. The gelatinization profile of sago starch was selected with the respective viscosity values: peak 5473 cP, heat 1509 cP, breakdown 3964 cP, final 2964 cP, and setback 1419 cP.
Co-Authors ', FAIZAH HAMZAH HAMZAH ', Jumar ', Kusumaningrum ', Mardina ', Nurazizah Abdan Syakur, Abdan Ade Herianto Agustina, Hylda Putri Ahmad Rifai AINIL HIFDA DAULAY Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Alvin Yolanda Hidayatullah Andre ' Pranata ANIS KOMALA Apriani, Imelda Nur AR, Nur Hasnah ARJELINA FITRIANA Arsi Wisti Aslim Rasyad Atasyavira, Nadya Ayu, Dewi Ayu, Nur Lidya Betty ' ' Bintal Amin Budi Julianto, Budi Budiantoro, Iqro’ Budijono, Budijono Chairani, Shauma Fithra Darma Lusvina Simbolon DAULAY, AINIL HIFDA Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diajeng Sriyana Saraswati Dian Eva Dini Elfiani Puteri Edfan Darlis Edo Saputra Eko Raharjo Elisa Apridani Emrinaldi Emrinaldi, Emrinaldi Erpiani Siregar Fadhilah, Tiyah Fahrozi, Taufik Al Faizah ' Hamzah Faizah Hamzah FAIZAH HAMZAH HAMZAH ' Fajar Restuhadi Fajri, Annur Febri ' Muliady Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin Fitra Hardianti Fitri ' Afrianti FITRIANA, ARJELINA Ganang Romadhon Grażyna Budryn Gunawan, Chandra Gussamwang, Muhammad H Siregar Hapsoh Hapsoh Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi Hartanto, Farhan Sidiq Harvey, Edwardo Hasnah, Nur Hedi Irawan HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO SISWANTO HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO SISWANTO, HERDI HARI SISWANTO HARI SISWANTO Herix Sonata MS Hilwan Yuda Teruna Ilham Apandi Indrati R. Indrati, Retno Ipa Solihah Islamy, Muhammad Agung Ismi Ilaika Sitompul Isna Rahma Jumar ' Jumiati ' Jumri ' JURAINI JURAINI Khairil Hardian KOHAR, TOHA ABDUL KOMALA, ANIS Kusumaningrum Kusumaningrum Lestari, Ririn Puji Lisma Pratiwi Malau, Muhammad Suhadah Mardina ' Marsono Y Martia Ramadani Siregar Megawati Megawati Mikael Franyose Pinem Mochammad Adnan Mohamad, Nizaha Juhaida Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Suhadah Malau Muharram, Rezqy Murdiono Abraham Sagala, Murdiono Abraham Mustakim ' ' Netti ' Herawati Netti Herawati Nofiyanto Pratama, Nofiyanto Noni Afriani Nopiani, Yanti Noviar ' Harun Noviar Harun NOVIAR HARUN Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio Nur Hasnah AR Nurul Hadi Olo Marasi Siagian Pangestu, Dio Ajie Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi Pika Yulia Putri Prastianingsih, Vida Prihatin, Neneng Puteri, Dini Elfiani Putra Yuli Putri, Cahya Dwi Putri, Pika Yulia Putri, Pika Yulia R. Indrati Rahmayuni ' Rahmayuni ' ' RAHMAYUNI RAHMAYUNI Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Raidinawan, Aulia Reza Randa, Agustian Rani Fadilah Fajri Raswen Efendi Raswen Effendi Resy Fressetya Ridwan Manda Putra Rifardi Rifka Fitri Isnaini Riftyan, Emma Rika Andeska Ristia, Jeany Rizki Indah Amelia Rohmah, Mega Chafiatun Rossi, Evy Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Ryanza ' Lufrandana S Anirwan S Siswanto Salman, Annisa Nazifa Sarifah Nur’aini Saryono Saryono Saryono Saryono Septi ' Hidayati Septi Hidayati, Septi Shanti Fiftriani Shanti Fitriani shinta, dewi yudiana Shinta, Dewi Yudiana Sholihah, Rahayu Siswanto Sonata MS, Herix Sri Desfita, Sri Sri Wulandari Susanti, Dewi Susi Suwedo Hadiwiyoto T. Utami Tampubolon, Ratih Helen Sri Hartati Tengku Nurhidayah Tiara Githasari Handayani, Tiara Githasari TOHA ABDUL KOHAR Tyas Utami Tyas Utami USMAN PATO Utami T. Va, Hanny Sc Vhierda Windasari Sagala Vita F. Artanti Vonny Setiares Johan Vonny Setiaries Johan Wawan Wawan Wulan Sari Y. Marsono Yansyah, Nofendri ' Yelmira Zalfiatri Yudhi Ardianto Yusdianti ' Yusni Maulida Yustinus Marsono Yustinus Marsono