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The Role of Lore in Purchase Decisions for Mecha Plastic Model Rendy Iswanto; Suharto Suharto
VCD Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Visual Communication Design VCD
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/vcd.v10i1.5531

Abstract

 Nowadays, Japanese pop culture is growing rapidly in Indonesia, encompassing Anime, Manga, and Video Games originating from Japanese subcultures. Anime, Manga, and Video Games are not only popular in Japan and Indonesia but are also adored by people from many other countries, making Japanese pop culture a global phenomenon. Like anime films, manga has various genres, one of which is the mecha genre. The mecha genre is a sci-fi or fantasy genre that involves robot characters, commonly referred to as mecha. One of the most successful mecha anime series that has produced numerous merchandise items is Mobile Suit Gundam, Gundam has led to the creation of various merchandise, particularly Gunpla (Gundam plastic models), which are often supported by rich lore through anime and manga. In contrast, newer Chinese mecha model manufacturers frequently release products without any accompanying narrative or backstory. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the presence or absence of lore influences consumer purchasing decisions for mecha plastic models. Through qualitative analysis, the research reveals it was found that the presence of a backstory or lore does not significantly influence the consumer's decision as long as the design, price, and quality of the product offered can compete with Japanese model kits. However, lore can serve as an added value for model kits from China, as this background story provides a deeper understanding for the buyer about the story behind the product.
ANALISIS ELEMEN VISUAL PENERAPAN LETTER SPACING PADA KAMPANYE ANTI RASISME LIGA INGGRIS Yosef Yulius; Nyoman Dewi Pebryani; Suharto Suharto; Amelia Aiununnisa; Hadhira Rahma
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v13i01.58181

Abstract

The problem of racism can occur anywhere and anytime, including in the Premier League. With so many clubs and fans around the world, the Premier League is prone to racism from players, spectators, to fanatical fans. To minimize racism, the English League held an anti-racism campaign with the theme 'No Room For Racism' which used attractive typography visuals and meeting fonts that were rarely used. The purpose of this study is to analyze visual elements to assess the effectiveness of the visual use of typography in  the 'No Room For Racism' campaign  from the perspective of visual communication design. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques, documentation, and analysis through aesthetic theory and semiotics. The results of the study show that the visual form of the logo of the "No Rooms for Racism" campaign  has applied the principles of graphic design well. The resulting works have high aesthetic value and are interesting to observe. However, based on an analysis of typography principles, the logo puts aside the legibility aspect and prioritizes the attractive visual aspect. The study provides a better understanding of how typography visuals affect messaging in social campaigns and offers ways to improve readability without sacrificing visual appeal in the future. This research shows that the proper use of visual typography in the 'No Room For Racism' campaign  can raise awareness and influence public attitudes towards racism, with attractive and different designs capable of attracting attention and influencing audience perceptions.Keywords: campaign, typography, visual communication designAbstrakPermasalahan rasisme bisa terjadi di mana saja dan kapan saja, termasuk di Liga Inggris. Dengan banyaknya klub dan penggemar di seluruh dunia, Liga Inggris rentan terhadap rasisme dari pemain, penonton, hingga penggemar fanatik. Untuk meminimalisir rasisme, Liga Inggris mengadakan kampanye anti rasisme dengan tema ˜No Room For Racism™ yang menggunakan visual tipografi menarik dan font rapat yang jarang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis elemen visual untuk menilai efektivitas penggunaan visual tipografi dalam kampanye ˜No Room For Racism™ dari perspektif desain komunikasi visual. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi dan analisis melalui teori estetika dan semiotika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk visual logo dari kampanye œNo Rooms for Racism telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip desain grafis dengan baik. Karya yang dihasilkan memiliki nilai estetis yang tinggi dan menarik untuk diamati. Namun, berdasarkan analisis prinsip tipografi, logo tersebut mengesampingkan aspek keterbacaan dan lebih memprioritaskan aspek visual yang menarik. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana visual tipografi mempengaruhi pesan dalam kampanye sosial dan menawarkan cara untuk meningkatkan keterbacaan tanpa mengorbankan daya tarik visual di masa depan.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan visual tipografi yang tepat dalam kampanye ˜No Room For Racism™ dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan mempengaruhi sikap publik terhadap rasisme, dengan desain yang menarik dan berbeda dari biasanya mampu menarik perhatian dan mempengaruhi persepsi audiens.Kata Kunci: kampanye, tipografi, desain komunikasi visual. Authors:Yosef Yulius : Universitas Indo Global MandiriNyoman Dewi Pebryani : Universitas Indo Global MandiriSuharto : Universitas Indo Global MandiriAmelia Aiununnisa : Universitas Indo Global MandiriHadhira Rahma : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri ReferencesBastari, R. P., Aditia, P., & Putra, I. D. A. (2020). SUBSTANSI MAKNA PADA SENI KOMODITAS: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA PADA KARYA KAWS x UNIQLO TAHUN 2019. Demandia, 5(2), 281“301. https://doi.org/10.25124/demandia.vHorne, J. (1996). Hiching Racism Out of Soccer in England and Scotland. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 20(1), 45“68. https://doi.org/10.1177/019372396020001005Liliweri, A. (2005). Prasangka & Konflik Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Masyarakat Multikultur. In Yogyakarta: PT LKiS.Migotuwio, N. (2020). Aspek Komunikasi Visual Dan Estetika Pada Karya Desain Grafis Bergaya Glitch Art. Journal of Contemporary Indonesian Art, 6(1), 48“68. https://doi.org/10.24821/jocia.v6i1.3901Raden, A. Z. M. (2016a). Custom Typefaces Pada Web Menggunakan. Jurnal Desain, 3(2), 97“Bastari, R. P., Aditia, P., & Putra, I. D. A. (2020). SUBSTANSI MAKNA PADA SENI KOMODITAS: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA PADA KARYA KAWS x UNIQLO TAHUN 2019. Demandia, 5(2), 281“301. https://doi.org/10.25124/demandia.vHorne, J. (1996). Hiching Racism Out of Soccer in England and Scotland. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 20(1), 45“68. https://doi.org/10.1177/019372396020001005Liliweri, A. (2005). Prasangka & Konflik Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Masyarakat Multikultur. In Yogyakarta: PT LKiS.Migotuwio, N. (2020). Aspek Komunikasi Visual Dan Estetika Pada Karya Desain Grafis Bergaya Glitch Art. Journal of Contemporary Indonesian Art, 6(1), 48“68. https://doi.org/10.24821/jocia.v6i1.3901Raden, A. Z. M. (2016a). Custom Typefaces Pada Web Menggunakan. Jurnal Desain, 3(2), 97“106. http://journal.lppmunindra.ac.id/index.php/Jurnal_Desain/article/view/609/582Raden, A. Z. M. (2016b). Custom typefaces pada web menggunakan embedding font. Jurnal Desain.Rahman, M. T. (2011). Glosari Teori Sosial (Baik). In Ibnu Sina Press (Vol. 1, p. 148).Rello, L., Baeza-Yates, R., & Saggion, H. (2013). DysWebxia: Making texts more accessible for people with dyslexia. Procesamiento Del Lenguaje Natural, 51, 205“208.Risyanto, D., & Juandi, J. (2022). Diskriminatif Kesantunan Berbahasa Tuturan Youtuber Game Online Mobile Legend. Diksatrasia¯: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(2), 206. https://doi.org/10.25157/diksatrasia.v6i2.7808Riyanti, A., Putranti, I. R., & Paramasatya, S. (2022). Peran Jaringan Advokasi Football Against Racism in Europe ( FARE ) terhadap Konstruksi Wacana Anti Diskriminasi Ras dalam Industri Sepak Bola Eropa. Journal of International Relations, 8, 164“180. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jihi/article/view/33474Rotama, H. (2022). Optimasi Tingkat Keterbacaan Visual Melalui Redesain Logo Opacity Photograpy. Gorga¯: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(2), 636. https://doi.org/10.24114/gr.v11i2.39833Simmons, N. (2016). œWe™re a Culture, Not a Costume: Ethical Analysis of a College Student-Led Organization™s Anti-Racism Campaign. Public Voices, 14(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.22140/pv.23Sitompul, A. L., Patriansyah, M., & Pangestu, R. (2021). Analisis Poster Video Klip Lathi¯: Kajian Semiotika Ferdinand De Saussure. Besaung¯: Jurnal Seni Desain Dan Budaya, 6(1), 23“29. https://doi.org/10.36982/jsdb.v6i1.1830Yu, D., Cheung, S. H., Legge, G. E., & Chung, S. T. L. (2007). Effect of letter spacing on visual span and reading speed. Journal of Vision, 7(2), 1“10. https://doi.org/10.1167/7.2.2Yubel, N. E., & Reuspatyono, R. (2022). Implementation of the English Premier League™S Involvement in Campaigning the Anti-Racism Movement. Journal of Social Political Sciences, 3(1), 42“61. https://doi.org/10.52166/jsps.v3i1.92Yulius, Y. (2022). Tinjauan Unsur Visual Desain Poster Iklan Layanan Masyarakat ˜Yuk Kurangi Sampah Plastik Mu.™ Visualita Jurnal Online Desain Komunikasi Visual, 10(02), 34“50. https://doi.org/10.34010/visualita.v10i02.6345Yulius, Y., & Halim, B. (2021). Analisis Konsep Dan Komponen Visual Dasar Poster €Œtobacco Break Hearts”. Besaung¯: Jurnal Seni Desain Dan Budaya, 5(1), 81“87. https://doi.org/10.36982/jsdb.v5i1.1804 
APPLICATION OF CONTRA LEGEM IN JUDGE DECISIONS (Critical Study of Iddah Alimony Rights in Divorce Cases) Maksum, Endang Ali; Suharto, S.; Khairuddin, K.; Zuhraini, Z.; Susanto, Is
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 1 No. 1 June (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v1i1.9794

Abstract

The subject of this study is based on article 149 letters (b) Compilation of Islamic law which reads: ex-husband must provide maintenance, maskan, and kiswah to ex-wife during the iddah, unless the ex-wife has been granted talaq bain or nusyuz and is not pregnant. There are two barriers for an ex-wife to earn a living during the period of iddah, namely because the wife is divorced ba'in and or because the ex-wife is nusyuz. In general, the wife filed for divorce in court because she could no longer stand her husband's treatment of her. As a result of the law, if the wife who filed for divorce sues the Court, then the panel of judges will issue a divorce. Unless the husband violates the talaq. In the context of the wife falling into the act of nusyuz, generally as a result of the treatment and conduct of the husband towards the wife. If this is returned to the sound of the law then it will be very felt the injustice received by the wife (ex-wife). This study seeks to find the answer from the formulation of the problem "Why is contra legem important for the judge in deciding the case (inconcritoplaintiff) divorce with the decision of talaq ba'in and or proven in court nusyus wife's arbitrary because of the husband treatment of his wife? Materials and data are obtained by methods library research, the nature of the research is normative research. The goal to be achieved is to provide an alternative solution in providing justice and legal protection to women (ex-wives) who do not get iddah alimony because of filing a lawsuit or nusyus with a theory approach contra legem. Positive law in practice is not sufficiently able to accommodate the legal facts revealed in the Court, in another narrative it can be said that positive law always lags behind social reality. So in the legal system in Indonesia, the judge's ijtihad to deviate and or find the law is accommodated by the principle of Contra legemin order to provide justice and benefits to the community seeking justice, the judge needs to do contra legem.Keywords: Contra Legem; Iddah Livelihood; Divorce Lawsuit; Judge's Decision
LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILD VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AS A CONTINUOUS PROTECTION MEANS (Islamic Law Studies and Psychoanalytic Psychological Theories) Sulastri, S.; Suharto, S.; Zuhraini, Z.; Nurjanah, Siti
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 1 No. 2 December (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v1i2.10976

Abstract

Child protection is a right that must be obtained by children as it has become their rights as stated in the law. Child protection is a guarantee for its part to be upheld because in the constitution there is a guarantee of human rights, especially if you have been a victim of sexual violence. This article aims to find out how legal protection is for Child Victims of Sexual Violence and from the point of view of Islamic law and psychoanalytic psychology theory, which in the end can become sustainable protection. As a country that has various religions, there is Islam which plays a role in providing enlightenment, which is described in Islamic law with various theories. In addition, psychological impacts occur for children, will affect development so it is necessary to know how efforts must be made in terms of Psychoanalytic Psychology theory for this is an ongoing protection given to children as victims of sexual violence. This study uses a qualitative method with subjects AM (14 years) and MT (12 years) who are victims of sexual violence and stepfather perpetrators. The results of the research are: Legal protection must still be obtained, even though there has been a statement of forgiveness by the child as a victim inasmuch as this is clearly influenced by the psychological energy of anxiety caused by him getting wrong treatment from people who must provide protection to him. Islamic law exists so that children get their rights, including protection, education rights, custody rights, housing rights, the right to make choices, the rights of opinion and rights as children who are the hope of the nation.Keywords: Legal Protection, Child Victims Of Sexual Violence, Continuous Protection Means, Islamic Law, Psychoanalytic Psychological Theories
WAHBAH AZ-ZUHAILI AND MUHAMMAD SYAHRUR'S METHODS OF THINKING ABOUT MARRIAGE Hidayat, Riyan Erwin; Suharto, S.; Bahrudin, Moh.; Zaki, Muhammad
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 2 No. 1 June (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v2i1.13118

Abstract

By the development of the times, of course the law will also experience various developments, as well as marriage law in Islam which follows the times according to human needs. The development of marriage law in Islam cannot be separated from the existence of Muslim scholars. Among these Muslim scholars are Wahbah az-Zuhaili and Muhammad Syahrur. Az-Zuhaili uses the Usul fiqh method in interpreting the laws regarding marriage, while Syahrur uses the hermeneutic method in interpreting the laws regarding marriage. The two of them certainly have different opinions, because the way of thinking and the method of interpretation used are different. Therefore, through this study, the two thoughts of these figures will be examined. The results showed that the two figures viewed marriage as a very solid contract. The difference of opinion between the two lies in the discussion of the dowry, where according to az-Zuhaili that the dowry is a gift from the husband to the wife, and the wife has the right to get it because of the contract or actual intercourse, while Syahrur said the dowry is an unconditional gift given by the husband to his wife. Likewise, there are differences of opinion in the provision of a living and in terms of divorce and polygamy.