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Dinamika Model Matematika Reaksi T-Helper Tribhuana, Chilvia; Pagalay, Usman; Susanti, Elly
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 1, No 5 (2022): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v1i5.14477

Abstract

T cells are a major component of the human immune system. These T cells have a number that varies depending on the body's immune response when fighting bacteria or viruses. However, the condition of excess immune cells in the body can also be dangerous. Theoretical studies on the dynamics of T-Helper cells in the body are needed to get the right simulation in treating patients without conducting medical tests on every patient on a daily basis. This study discusses the dynamics of the mathematical model of the T-Helper reaction with the influence of antigen and IL-2. From this study, two equilibrium points were obtained, namely disease-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium. The use of parameter values from the experimental results shows that the disease-free equilibrium point is locally unstable, while the endemic equilibrium point is locally stable. The numerical simulation showed that the antigen increased from 1st day to the highest value at 0.926 on the 11th day until on the 20th day it started to be constant towards at the value  which is the antigen could be activate the resting T-Helper. The process of activating T-Helper, create IL-2 which can stimulating the proliferation and activity of T-Helper cells, so they can divide the activated cell of T-Helper into two memory cells.
Pengamanan Pesan Menggunakan Algoritma One Time Pad dengan Linear Congruential Generator sebagai Pembangkit Kunci Maghfiroh, Jamilatul; Turmudi, Turmudi; Susanti, Elly
Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Matematika
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrmm.v2i3.16770

Abstract

Cryptography is one method that can be used to secure a message by hiding the original text. This study uses the One Time Pad (OTP) algorithm to secure a message and the Linear Congruential Generator (LCG) algorithm as a key generator. The purpose of this study is to describe the key generation process using the LCG algorithm, the encryption and decryption process of messages using the OTP algorithm. The process of encrypting and decrypting messages using the OTP algorithm requires a key as long as the original message and must be random. Therefore, a random number generation process is carried out using the LCG algorithm before encoding the message. The results of this study are the LCG algorithm is able to build dynamic keys with the condition that the length of the period must be greater than or equal to the length of the plaintext. The process of encoding messages using the OTP algorithm has a high level of security because the number of characters used is more and the process of sending messages is easier. The resulting ciphertext is a very random and unreadable message that is difficult to decipher.
Analisis Wilayah dan Kontribusi Kakao Terhadap Pembangunan Daerah di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Zikria, Virda; Sofyan; Safrida; Susanti, Elly
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v4i1.7173

Abstract

Kakao merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan selain kelapa sawit, karet dan kopi yang memiliki peranan penting dalam perekonomian nasional dalam menghasilkan devisa negara, menyerap tenaga kerja serta sebagai penyedia bahan baku industri cokelat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi wilayah basis produksi komoditas kakao serta peranan kakao dalam mendukung pembangunan wilayah Kabupaten Parigi Mautong. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder periode waktu tahun 2017-2021. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis location quotient, lokalisasi, spesialisasi, analisis rasio layanan dasar dan regional multiplier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daerah basis komoditas kakao di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong ada 12 kecamatan sehingga usahatani komoditas kakao tidak terkonsentrasi atau tidak terpusat hanya pada satu wilayah namun tersebar di beberapa wilayah kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Usahatani komoditas kakao di wilayah basis tidak menspesialisasikan pada usahatani kakao. Komoditas kakao berperan dalam pembangunan wilayah dan ekonomi Kabupaten Parigi Moutong.
Level Berpikir Visual Pada Komunikasi Matematis Siswa fendiyanto, fendiyanto; Susanti, Elly; Nafisatul Qur'ani, Fauziyah
Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal PEKA (Pendidikan Matematika)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi (UMMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jp.v7i2.2461

Abstract

This study is motivated by the lack of previous researchers examining the level of visual thinking in students' mathematical communication. This research aims to describe the level of visual thinking in students' mathematical communication. The research method is literature research or literature review (literature review, literature research). Research activities were carried out in a structured way through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data display, discussion to conclusion. Technically, the research steps were carried out as follows: 1) the preparation stage, determining the fixed and dependent variables, determining the data to be analysed and selecting articles that are in accordance with the variables in the title, 2) the implementation stage, searching and collecting articles, taking the results of the articles obtained, and 3) the data analysis stage, this stage is used to determine the level of visual thinking and indicators of students' mathematical communication which will be useful to determine the level of visual thinking of students' mathematical communication. The results showed that there is a relationship between the level of visual thinking and students' mathematical communication, so that the levels of visual thinking in mathematical communication are: Non Visual Level, Local Visual Level, and Global Visual Level.
Edukasi Manajemen Investasi Pasar Modal Pada Pengurus Majelis Agama Buddha Mahayana Tanah Suci Indonesia Kota Pematang Siantar Susanti, Elly; Azwar, Khairul; Efendi; Sisca; Wijaya, Andy
Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jumas.v4i01.186

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini didasarkan data Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan menyatakan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan publik mengenai pasar modal rendah, namun dengan berkembang dan maraknya platform media sosial terkait investasi dimana para influencer/selebgram memberikan edukasi melalui video sehingga penyampaian mudah dimengerti yang tentunya meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat khususnya generasi milenial. Sasaran yang menjadi objek pengabdian ini adalah Pengurus Majelis Agama Buddha Mahayana Tanah Suci Indonesia Kota Pematangsiantar dimana usia dari pengurus majelis ini adalah berkisar 17-25 tahun. Masalah yang terjadi adalah para pengurus belum memahami bagaimana cara berinvestasi yang baik khususnya di pasar modal hal ini disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan yang cukup terkait literasi keuangan dan resiko berinvestasi, sehingga banyak yang terjebak pada investasi bodong. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi manajemen pasar modal diharapkan nantinya mitra dapat mengetahui bahwa alternatif dalam berinvestasi serta sebagai sarana belajar dalam memperoleh tingkat pengembalian (return) di masa mendatang dengan meminimalisir resiko
Teaching the Rule of Product using Nature Tourism Routes Putra, Aan; Zulkardi, Zulkardi; Putri, Ratu Ilma Indra; Laswadi, Laswadi; Susanti, Elly; Nusantara, Duano Sapta
Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/tarbawi.v19i2.3168

Abstract

A tourism route is a sequence of tourist attractions visited. Students are familiar with tour activities and often plan tourism routes to visit several tourist attractions. Students' experience and knowledge about tourism routes can be used as a context for teaching the rule of product. Therefore, this research aims to design a learning trajectory for the rule of product using the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach in the Kerinci nature tourism route context. The research method used is design research with a validation study type, which consists of three stages: preparation and design, teaching experiment, and retrospective analysis. The subjects involved in this research were 11 third-semester mathematics education students at a university in Jambi, Indonesia. The instruments include learning video recordings, student work results, field notes, and test sheets. The research results show that learning trajectories designed in the context of tourism routes can help students discover, understand, and use the rule of product in solving relevant mathematical problems. The learning tracjectory consists of four activities: making a list of Kerinci tourist attractions, determining the location of several tourist attractions on a sketch map, arranging tourist attractions in tourism routes, and solving problems regarding possible tourism routes. This research shows that the designed learning trajectory is vital in helping students discover and understand the rule of product and apply them to solving relevant problems.
Level Van Hiele pada Perkembangan Kognitif Operasional Konkret dan Formal Qur'ani, Fauziyah Nafisatul; Susanti, Elly; Lailiyah, Munirotul; Fendiyanto, Fendiyanto
Suska Journal of mathematics Education Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sjme.v10i2.27579

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji terkait Level Van Hiele pada perkembangan kognitif operasional konkret dan formal berdasarkan teori Piaget. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur sistematis dari jurnal bereputasi yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2019-2023. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk memahami hubungan antara Level Van Hiele dengan tahap perkembangan kognitif siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada keterkaitan antara Level Van Hiele terhadap perkembangan kognitif operasional konkret dan formal. Siswa sekolah dasar ( usia 7-12 tahun) berada pada tahap operasional konkret dan dapat mencapai level 2 (abstraksi), dimana mereka sudah mampu mengklasifikasikan dan memahami bentuk geometri sederhana. Siswa sekolah menengah pertama berada pada tahap awal level 3 (deduksi), sementara siswa sekolah menengah atas berada pada tahap operasional formal yang lebih matang dan mencapai level 4 (rigor). Meskipun demikian, siswa SMP dan SMA masih membutuhkan bantuan model konkret untuk memahami konsep abstrak geometri. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan ahwa setiap jenjang pendidikan menunjukkan peningkatan Level Van Hiele seiring perkembangan kognitif siswa, namun implementasi pembelajaran geometri berbasis tahap perkembangan kognitif sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung pencapaian maksimal pada setiap level.
Analysis of Financial Distress in Measuring Bankruptcy Before and After The Covid-19 Pandemic Supitriyani, Supitriyani; Siahaan, Yansen; Astuti, Astuti; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Susanti, Elly
Journal of Governance Risk Management Compliance and Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): October Volume
Publisher : Center for Risk Management & Sustainability and RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.809 KB) | DOI: 10.31098/jgrcs.v1i2.719

Abstract

The increasing spread of the Covid-19 virus at this time has forced several company sectors to experience setbacks in their operations. This epidemic has had a major impact, especially on the Transportation Sub-Sector Companies because they have to make some adjustments to government regulations such as implementing health protocols and physical restrictions on travel to break the chain of virus spread. The regulation has an impact on the company's revenue decline and the potency to suffer losses that can result in bankruptcy. This study aims to determine the bankruptcy prediction of the Transportation Sub-Sector Companies listed on the IDX before and after the covid-19 pandemic and to find out the most accurate method. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling technique. The method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The results of the hypothesis test show that there are differences in predictions between the Altman and Springate models in predicting bankruptcy before and after the covid-19 pandemic. The Altman model is the most accurate prediction with an accuracy rate of 85.75%, while the Springate model has an accuracy rate of 73%. The study focused on companies listed on the IDX and used two bankruptcy measurement models, so researchers are next expected to use the entire company and other existing bankruptcy prediction, models. In addition, some factors beyond the control of researchers, such as economic conditions that cannot be measured. The renewal of previous research is to use two methods of prediction of bankruptcy, different objects, and research time (before and after the covid-19 pandemic).
Media Development Pop Up Book Kota Onde-Onde To Stimulate Early Literacy Skills Of Children Aged 5-6 Susanti, Elly
Proceedings Series of Educational Studies 2024: The 3rd International Conference on Educational Management and Technology (ICEMT) 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on the observations of researchers, the cause of the lack of maximum ability of students in early literacy is because teachers are still less interesting in providing activities in learning, so that students are easily bored and not interesting for students. This study aims to develop Pop Up Book Media onde-onde City, evaluate the impact of the stimulation of early literacy skills and is expected to provide positive learning and a solid foundation for further development and test the feasibility and effectiveness. The type of research used is Research Development (Research & Development) or commonly abbreviated as R&D. The development research Model that will be used by researchers in developing media Pop Up Book onde-onde City is ADDIE model. The results of this study were seen based on the implementation of product trials conducted in TK Dharma Wanita Mojokerto with a small group test of 5 students obtained a final percentage value of 74% (Valid) and in TK Taman Indria 01 Malang obtained a final percentage value of 88% (very Valid), while for large group trials in TK Dharma Wanita Mojokerto totaling 11 students obtained a final percentage value of 92%(very Valid) and in TK Taman Indria 01 Malang obtained a final percentage value of 94% (very Valid). Thus, the Pop Up Book media of Onde-onde City is declared worthy to be used in the learning process of children aged 5-6 years. Keywords: Media; Pop Up Book; Early Literacy
THE IMPACT OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, RETURN ON ASSETS, CURRENT RATIO ON TAX AVOIDANCE MODERATED BY FIRM SIZE ON COMPANIES ON THE IDX Azwar, Khairul; Susanti, Elly; Putri, Juan Anastasia; Sianipar, Ruth Tridianty; Ervina, Nelly
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 6 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i6.13622

Abstract

Taxes are mandatory contributions to the state that are owed by individuals or entities that are coercive based on the law, by not getting direct rewards and used for state purposes, especially for the prosperity of the people. This study aims to determinethe impact of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance and to find out whether the size of the company is able to moderate the influence of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance. This research period was carried out during 2017 –2023.The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique that will be used is to use simple regression analysis, and Residual Test to moderate variables. The results of the F test gave results that KI, ROA, CR had a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. The results of the t-test showed that KI had a positive and insignificant effect on avoidance. Meanwhile, ROA and CR have a positive and significant effect on avoidance. The results of the residual test show that the size of the company is not able to moderate the influence of KI, ROA, CR on tax avoidance.
Co-Authors Aan Putra Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Afriani, Miratia Agung Prastio Agus Nugroho Agussabti Agussabti Agussabti Agussabti Agussabti Agussabti Agussabti Agusssabti Agustina Arida Ahmad Humam Hamid Akbar, Lalu Ajimuliardi Akhmad Baihaqi Alfaridzi, Tegar Alfatin Samay Alghar, Muhammad Zia Amirul Fuadi Andy Wijaya Angga Dwi Mulyanto Ani Muharni Astuti Astuti - Aurum Sahlida Ayulia Yunara Azra Algifari Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia Budi Darma Butarbutar, Novita Candra, Vivi Christine D. Nainggolan Cut Anly Tritama Damanik, Nuraini Yunita Damanik, Zuhari Dani Ansari Darwin Lie Debi Eka Putri Dinaroe Dinaroe Diswandi Nurba, Diswandi Duano Sapta Nusantara Dwi Suheriyanto Edi Saputra EFENDI Efendi Efendi Effendi, Helwin Elvira Iskandar Ernest Grace Eryd Saputra Eva Amalia F Silaen, Musa fendiyanto, fendiyanto Furqan Nazir Huda, Nur Fuad Kholiqul Ilham Syahputra Indra Indra Indra Indra Indra Indra Ira Manyamsari Irdavani, Ananta Irfan Zikri Jannah, Akyunnul Juan Anastasia Putri Jubi, Jubi Julyantri, Julyantri Kamaruzzaman, Suraiya Khairul Anwar Khairul Azwar Kiki Andriyan Lailaturrosidah, Azah Lailiyah, Munirotul Lase, Agustian Zisokhi Laswadi Laswadi Lenny Dermawan Sembiring Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman Hakim M. Aflah Fauzan Siregar Magfiroh, Norma Hasanatul Magfiroh Maghfiroh, Jamilatul Maqfirah Van Tawarniate Marhayati Marto Silalahi Mira Chazinatuddini Muhammad Akram Muhammad Akram muhammad rizki aulia Muji Burrahmad Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad Muliadi Muliadi Musa Fernando Silaen Mustafa Usman Mutiara Arlisyah Putri Utami Nafisatul Qur'ani, Fauziyah Nainggolan, Pinondang Naufal Mutawakkil Nelly Ervina Peggi Epaga Purba, Olimvia Agus Santi Purba, Rosanna Putri, Risty Angelia Qur'ani, Fauziyah Nafisatul Raida Agustina Ratu Ilma Indra Putri Risty Angelia Putri Robert Tua Siregar Romano Romano Ruth Tridianty Sianipar Safrida Safrida Safrida Siahaan, Yansen Sianipar, Lasmaria Ulan Sari Silaban, Lisda Silitonga, Hery Pandapotan Silvia Zahara Siregar, Kholizah Aryati Siregar, Liper sisca Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Sri Harini Suci Lestari Suci, Indah Tri Suherman Suherman Supiarmo, M. Gunawan Supitriyani, Supitriyani Suraiya Kamaruzzaman Suyanti Kasimin T. Makmur Tarigan, Parman Tarranita Kusumadewi Tasyarah Tasyarah Teuku Adian Makmur Rizqullah Thoyyibah, Rifqoh Tribhuana, Chilvia Turmudi Ulfa Mifthahurrahmah Usman Pagalay Utami, Denok Andri Waliyatul Hamimiy Wirananda, Henny Andriyani Zikri, Irfan Zulkardi Zulkardi