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All Journal Industrial Engineering Online Journal JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Habitat Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Journal of Politics and Policy (JPPOL) Islamic Insights Journal Jurnal Trias Politika JUKI : Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika Indonesia Berdaya Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Pinisi Business Administration Review Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Berdikari : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat eProceedings of Engineering Sewagati Journal of Social Contemplativa Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Telkatika: Jurnal Telekomunikasi Elektro Komputasi & Informatika Journal of Politics and Democracy Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Journal Innovations Computer Science PANDAWA : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Conference Proceedings International Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Bisantara Informatika JURNAL BUANA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Science and Applied Research (IJOMAS)
Muhammad Lukman Hakim, Muhammad Lukman
Jurusan Teknik Informatika Universitas Pasundan Bandung
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The Impact of Digital Transformation on Risk-Taking of Commercial Banks in Indonesia Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Fauzi, Rizal Ahmad
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i4.4975

Abstract

Background: Progress in digital technology has prompted commercial banks to undergo digital transformation to improve operational efficiency and consolidate risk management measures. The empirical relationship between bank risk-taking and digital transformation is however inconclusive and subject to contingencies. Purpose: The study aims to examine the effect of digital transformation on credit risk (Non-Performing Loan/NPL), insolvency risk (Z-score), and liquidity risk (Loan-to-Deposit Ratio/LDR) at Indonesian commercial banks during the period from 2014 to 2024. Design/methodology/approach: This study employs the quantitative technique of panel data regression of 10 Indonesian commercial banks. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is also employed to determine the priority between risk indicators affected by digital transformation in order to guarantee methodological triangulation. Findings/Result: The regression result indicates that digital transformation is statistically negatively correlated with credit risk (NPL), although the correlation is not significant at the 5% level. No significant relationship comes out of Z-score and LDR. AHP results identify that NPL has the highest priority weight of 0.7445, indicating that digital transformation activities are primarily focused on mitigating credit risk. Conclusion: Digitalization of Indonesian commercial banks could potentially reduce credit risk but needs further strengthening and testing to obtain statistically significant outcomes. Emphasis on NPL in AHP analysis highlights the strategic importance of credit risk management in digitalization. Originality/value (State of the art): This study contributes to the exceedingly small empirical literature on the impact of digital transformation on risk-taking in emerging banking markets. It combines econometric and decision-making approaches (regression and AHP) for a first-of-its-kind, combined look at the way digital initiatives prioritize different types of banking risks.
Reimagining Smart Governance in Digital Periphery: Papua and West Papua Comparison Studies Hanif, Nita Aribah; Atmojo, Muhammad Eko; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman
JURNAL TRIAS POLITIKA Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025, Jurnal Trias Politika
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jtp.v9i2.7788

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the smart governance performance in the Papua and West Papua Governments in their current condition, especially on the website and platform X. The method of this study is qualitative with a case study approach. The data collected through the documentation technique based on the website and X account of the Papua and West Papua Governments, official government data, online mass media and previous studies literature. This study found that the smart governance in the Papua and West Papua Governments is not optimal and requires improvement in public service, transparency, and public participation indicators. Several challenges of smart governance implementation in both local governments are the infrastructure limitations, low digital literacy capability, and internet signal inclusivity. This study has several suggestions to improve the smart governance performance in the Papua and West Papua Governments. (1) The Papua and West Papua Governments must prioritize digital training for the bureaucracy to enhance digital literacy in the government. (2) The Papua and West Papua Governments are also required to improve their education curriculum to include digital skills for students. Further research is proposed to map the citizens sentimental perception about smart governance in both local governments by social media analysis
Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia terhadap Ketimpangan Gender di Dunia Kerja Nasiah, Zahrin; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Politics and Democracy (September)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v5i1.107

Abstract

Gender inequality in the Indonesian workplace is a critical and persistent issue despite the existence of various policy frameworks designed to address it. This study aims to critically analyze the effectiveness of Indonesian government policies in reducing gender inequality in the workplace and to identify the key factors contributing to the gap between regulation on paper and implementation on the ground. Using a qualitative approach with a literature study method, this research synthesizes and analyzes secondary data from government policy documents, laws and regulations, academic journals, and credible reports from national and international institutions. The findings reveal a significant paradox: on one hand, a robust and normative policy architecture is in place, yet on the other, empirical data indicates stagnant inequality, such as low female labor force participation rates (LFPR), a significant gender pay gap, and minimal representation of women in leadership positions. In-depth analysis concludes that this policy failure is caused by a combination of four main factors: (1) weak law enforcement and oversight, which renders policies symbolic; (2) 'gender-blind' policy design that ignores the reality of the double burden borne by women; (3) the hegemony of patriarchal socio-cultural norms that undermine the effectiveness of formal laws; and (4) policy fragmentation and weak synergy among government agencies. This research asserts that the problem lies not in the absence of laws, but in a systemic failure of implementation.
DESAIN PROTOTIPE ALAT PRODUKSI BIOGAS BERBAHAN DASAR LIMBAH ORGANIK DENGAN MONITORING Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Kurniawan, Ekki; Raharjo, jJangkung
Telkatika: Jurnal Telekomunikasi Elektro Komputasi & Informatika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Telkom

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas perancangan sistem instalasi dan pengkabelan yang efisien untuk aplikasi produksi biogas dari limbah organik. Biogas, sebagai sumber energi berkelanjutan, telah mendapatkan perhatian yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan solusi yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi produksi biogas dengan mempertimbangkan aspek instalasi yang tepat dan pengkabelan yang handal. Dalam penelitian ini, tahap perancangan mencakup pemilihan komponen utama, seperti reaktor biogas, pengaduk, pemanas, dan sistem pemantauan. Instalasi yang optimal dari komponen-komponen ini menjadi aspek penting dalam mencapai produksi biogas yang konsisten dan efisien. Selain itu, tata letak pengkabelan yang baik dan aman menjadi pertimbangan esensial untuk mengurangi gangguan dan risiko kegagalan sistem. Metode simulasi komputer digunakan untuk menganalisis kinerja sistem instalasi dan pengkabelan yang diusulkan. Hasil simulasi menggambarkan distribusi aliran gas yang optimal, suhu yang sesuai, dan efisiensi keseluruhan yang ditingkatkan. Selain itu, pendekatan pemantauan berbasis sensor dikembangkan untuk memonitor kondisi operasional sistem secara real-time. Pada perancangan ini dapat diimplementasikan pada aplikasi produksi biogas dari limbah organik. Diharapkan bahwa solusi ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada perkembangan teknologi biogas yang berkelanjutan dengan mengoptimalkan aspek instalasi dan pengkabelan secara holistik.Kata Kunci : instalasi, pengkabelan, perancangan sistem, monitoring berbasis sensor.
Implementation of Edge Computing for Optimizing Sensor Data Collection in Smart Buildings Fajri, T. Irfan; Ningsih, Liasulistia; Octiva, Cut Susan; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Hasma, Nur Amalia
Journal Innovations Computer Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jics.v4i2.369

Abstract

The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has driven the implementation of smart buildings that rely on real-time sensor data collection and analysis. However, cloud computing-based systems often face problems of high latency and large network loads. This research implements an edge computing architecture to optimize sensor data collection in smart buildings. A prototype was built using edge nodes (Raspberry Pi) that process data from temperature, humidity, light, and motion sensors locally before sending it to the cloud. Test results show that edge computing can reduce latency by up to 45% and reduce data traffic to the cloud by 60%, while also improving the energy efficiency of sensor devices. Thus, edge computing has been proven to effectively improve the performance and efficiency of data collection systems in smart buildings
ANALISIS RELEVANSI BUKU TEKS GEOGRAFI KELAS X DENGAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMA NEGERI 3 PADANG Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Novio, Rery; khairani, Khairani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss1/3597

Abstract

The main purpose of this research is to identify the relevances of Geography textbook which used at 10th grade in Padang senior high school 3 with element and learning achievement on Merdeka Curriculum. Those textbooks are IPS Geografi textbook and IPS Terpadu textbook. This research is qualitative research with content analysis method. The data source of this research is Geography teacher at Padang Senior High School 3 and Geography textbooks itself. This research also uses observation and document study for the data collecting method. From this research it was IPS Geography textbook scores 99 % (Very relevance) to element and 100 % (Very relevance) to learning achievement. And IPS Terpadu Kemendikbud got 95 % (Very relevance) score to element and score 87 % (Very relevance) to learning achievement.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN GAMBUT MELALUI USAHA PERTANIAN PRODUKTIF UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN EKONOMI DESA YANG BERKELANJUTAN Utomo, Medea Rahmadhani; Qurbani, Indah Dwi; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Kamal, Muhammad Arif; Margaretha, Fransiska; Syaharini, Dessyta Miranda
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1303

Abstract

Limited human resources and technology trigger the risk of non-optimal use of peatlands. Excessive use of peatlands also encourages land destruction, which is characterized by a decrease in the production function of agricultural products. Excessive economic orientation makes farmers sometimes unable to control sustainable peatland management. However, not all farmers understand that environmental sustainability leads to local economic productivity. From this case, through this study, several objectives emerged, namely knowing the natural potential and characteristics of peatlands in Jambi province. Identifying types of agricultural commodities that can be optimized for peatland use. Also find ways to manage agricultural waste that can be used as an added value for local communities. Some of this information can be obtained through a qualitative research approach with qualitative descriptive analysis. The term optimization has not been understood as environmental balance so it is still translated as land intensification that tends to damage peatlands. The most important productive agricultural business is liberica coffee commodities. Likasih coffee is a characteristic of Jambi's agricultural symbol. Other potential crops include coconut, watermelon, cucumber, and rice. Some of these agricultural businesses indirectly encourage farmers to manage sustainable agricultural businesses. At the same time, it reduces the motivation of palm oil businesses that tend to be exploitative. In addition, agricultural waste, which has not been utilized so far, is well managed by farmers. The processed waste is an added value for the people of Jambi Province
Dekomposisi Limbah Organik Menjadi Gas Metana Hermanto, Kiki; Nugroho, Fahriza Amartya; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman
eProceedings of Engineering Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : eProceedings of Engineering

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh Limbah organik yang merupakan salah satu masalah lingkungan yang serius di banyak negara, terutama di perkotaan yang padat penduduknya. Meskipun limbah organik memiliki potensi besar untuk diolah menjadi biogas, namun masih banyak limbah organik yang belum termanfaatkan secara optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya infrastruktur dan sistem pengelolaan limbah yang memadai, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan manfaat dan cara mengelola limbah organik, serta keterbatasan teknologi dan sumber daya untuk melakukan pengolahan biogas. Dampak dari belum termanfaatkannya limbah organik ini meliputi peningkatan volume limbah, peningkatan emisi gas rumah kaca, dan hilangnya potensi energi terbarukan yang berharga. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan agar adanya upaya yang lebih serius dan komprehensif dalam membangun sistem pengelolaan limbah organik yang efektif dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya memanfaatkan limbah organik sebagai sumber energi terbarukan melalui produksi biogas. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui hasil pengujian secara berkala dari waktu ke waktu.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa produksi gas metana dapat terjadi dalam waktu 14 hari setelah limbah organik dicampur dengan air dalam biodigester berkapasitas 1000 liter. Keberhasilan dalam pembentukan gas metana dalam waktu yang relatif singkat ini dapat diatribusikan kepada pemilihan rasio pencampuran yang tepat antara air dan limbah organik, yaitu dengan perbandingan 2:1. Hasil ini menunjukkan efisiensi sistem dalam mengubah limbah organik menjadi sumber energi yang bernilai, yang memiliki potensi untuk memberikan manfaat ekonomis dan lingkungan yang signifikan.Kata kunci— Biogas,Metana,Gas rumah Kaca,Kota,Limbah Organik
Poverty Alleviation through Sociocultural Education Programs to Improve The Social Welfare of The Community Farouq, Mgs. Muhammad; Kriyantono, Rachmat; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Sahiruddin, S
Proceedings International Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science 2024: Proceedings International Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Poverty is still widely found in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. The relatively low level of education of rural communities results in a lack of community contribution to pursue welfare. There are still many rural people who do not have jobs in the area where they live. On the other hand, some regions in Indonesia are very advanced and developed which are not far from the countryside. This is a phenomenon that is quite concerning. This study examines the impact of the "Eco-Friendly Entrepreneurship for Youth and Adults" program implemented in Lembang, West Java, Indonesia, by PP PAUDNI Regional I Bandung and Jayagiri Center. The program aims to improve the social welfare of the community through eco-friendly entrepreneurship education for youth and adults. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observations with key informants, including the Head of PP PAUDNI Bandung, program participants from the Lembang community. The results show that the program successfully enhanced participants' economic well-being, preserved local culture, and protected the environment. Participants acquired sufficient entrepreneurial skills to start and develop businesses. This study concludes that non-formal education based on eco-friendly entrepreneurship has great potential in alleviating poverty and improving social welfare. Additionally, the goals of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD), which include developing the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values needed to build a sustainable future, are reflected in this program, where participants are taught to balance economic growth, environmental preservation, and social welfare.
The Influence of Smartphone Use and Digital Interaction on Alone Together Behavior Among University Students Meydi Villareal , Daniel; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Setiawan , Fajar Alif; Koga, Yohanes; Albar, Zainuddin Amriti
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied and Science Research Vol. 1 No. 06 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Science and Applied Research (IJOMA
Publisher : oneamd.com

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Abstract

The rapid development of digital communication technology has significantly transformed social interaction patterns, particularly among university students who are active smartphone users. Although smartphones facilitate instant communication and access to information, excessive use may lead to social alienation despite physical togetherness, a phenomenon known as alone together. This study aims to analyze the influence of smartphone use and digital interaction on alone together behavior among university students. The research employed a quantitative approach using a descriptive-correlational method. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to 121 university students in Malang City. The variables examined were smartphone use, digital interaction, and alone together behavior. Data analysis was conducted using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-test, Ftest, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results indicate that smartphone use has a positive and significant effect on alone together behavior. Digital interaction also shows a positive and significant influence and is the most dominant variable affecting alone together behavior. Simultaneously, smartphone use and digital interaction significantly influence alone together behavior among students. This study concludes that high dependence on smartphones and intensive digital interaction contribute to decreased quality of face-to-face social interaction. Therefore, balancing digital communication and direct interpersonal interaction is essential to maintain students’ social and emotional well-being.
Co-Authors Adi Setyo Purnomo Adi, Muhammad Wahyu Prasetyo Adlani, Maulud Agung, Magda Faradiba Mauludia Agustin, Dinar Ayu Chandara Ahmad Imron Rozuli Albar, Zainuddin Amriti Alif, Sisin Nastasya Ametha Aminati, Anida Ayu Ar Rafi, Haidar Danendra Febrian Asmansyah, Asmansyah Assidiq, Muhammad Nurhasan Astiani, Rangki Azhar, Fakhri Bilgate, Alifan Butar, Florida Butar Darsono Wisadirana Didit Sumardiyanto Donny Dharmawan Ekki Kurniawan Eko Prastyo, Redy Elizabeth Yohanes Emma Budi Sulistiarini Fajar Kurniawan Farouq, Mgs. Muhammad Fauzi, Rizal Ahmad Fazad, M. Haikhal Firman Firman Firman Firman Habbodin, Muhtar Halim, Guntoro Halimah, Adedila Hanif, Nita Aribah Hasibuan, Makmur Hendro Nurhadi Herlina Muzanah Zain Hermanto, Kiki Hidayat, Koerniawan Ikrimach - Iman, Muhammad Ilham Nur Indah Dwi Qurbani Indrapaksi, Tengku Ikhwan Alfajri Indrawati Indrawati Juartini, Tini Kamal, Muhammad Arif Khairani Khairani Koga, Yohanes Kristina, Eka Kurniawan, Muhammad Danu kusumawardani, vidya Liandhajani, Liandhajani Lukiyana, Lukiyana Mahachandra, Manik Margaretha, Fransiska Mashud, Erwin Meydi Villareal , Daniel Mitranikasih Laia Mohammad Anwar, Mohammad Mufidah, Iftin Farekana Muflihah, Septi Muhammad Eko Atmojo, Muhammad Eko Muhammad Hendri Nuryadi, Muhammad Hendri Nasiah, Zahrin Ningsih, Liasulistia Nisa, Fitri Aulia Hannan Nugrahimsyah, Dimas Herdian Nugroho, Fahriza Amartya Nur Amalia Hasma Nur Fattah, Arsianita Nur Khoiriyah Octaviani, Wulan Nur Octiva, Cut Susan Oktaviani, Lisa Oktopanda Pipit Widiatmaka, Pipit Pranggono, Taufan Setyo Prasetyo Adi Nugroho Prasetyo, Sisman Prastyo, Redy Eko Pratama, Silvia Abdi Pratiwi, Tasya Resa Putro, Herdayanto Sulistyo Rachmat Kriyantono Raharjo, jJangkung Rahayu, Fatma Zela Rahayu, Novi Ramatillah, Diana Laila Refta, Laddy Nafissa Rery Novio Reza, Booby Riyanto, Ramdhani Rohmah, Alya Awinatul Saharany, Neva Tri Sahiruddin, S Saputro, Arif Adi Seno, Kukuh Setiadi, Novan Setiawan , Fajar Alif Siswahyudianto Sri Endah Susilowati SRI FATMAWATI Subairi, Afton Surya Rosa Putra, Surya Rosa Suryadi, Dikky Suryo Wiyono Syaharini, Dessyta Miranda Syahrul, Melinda Putricia syarif hadiwijaya Takbir, Fadhil Maulana Ummi Zakiyah, Ummi Utomo, Medea Rahmadhani Wahyu Hidayat Wawan Sobari Wibisono, Mohammad Rico Widhayanti, Nur Ari Widjayanto, Hendra Wisadirana , Darsono Yuli Hidayati