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All Journal E-Journal Of Cultural Studies Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Jurnal Kajian Bali Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Religio : Jurnal Studi Agama-agama International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences Jurnal Sejarah Proceeding of International Conference on Art, Language, and Culture International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing (JGRS) Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) Journal of Aesthetics, Design, and Art Management Jurnal Sejarah Indonesia Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Open Access DRIVERset Paramita: Historical Studies Journal

I Ketut Ardhana Ardhana, I Ketut Ardhana

Cultural Studies Doctoral Program, Faculty Of Humanities, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia

Author-ID : 505103

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE RESISTENCE OF KAWE LOCAL COMMUNITY TO THE MANAGEMENT OF MARINE NATURAL RESERVE AREA IN RAJA AMPAT George Mentansan; Phil I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Suarka; I Nyoman Dhana
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Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.923 KB)

This article aims to reveal why and how the resistance of Kawe local people to the managment of marine nature reserve area (SAP) in Raja Ampat. This study uses qualitative method with ethnography approach. The results of the study shows that the reasons for the resistance to the power carried out in the management of natural marine reserves area (SAP) is due to feeling of the local people in which they do not receive any benefits from the marine conservation. The underlying reason is economic, educational, and the lack of local employment factors that led to the rejection or resistence. The resistance is mobilized by the local community of Kawe by way of rejection, and in the collaboration with the fishermen from outside of Raja Ampat enganging fishing and destructive activities in areas that have been prohibited by the applicable laws and regulations.

FEMALE DEITIES IN BALINESE SOCIETY: LOCAL GENIOUS, INDIAN INFLUENCES, AND THEIR WORSHIP I Ketut Ardhana
International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Interreligious and Intercultural Studies
Publisher : UNHI PRESS

One of the main issues that has been discussed in Indonesia regarding the democracy process in a modern world is about the feminism and gender issues. On the one hand, women are considered to play limited roles, whilst on the other hand, the men have always been considered to play a significant role. This can be traced back in the long process of the Balinese history not only in terms of political aspect, but also in the context of socio cultural aspects. It is important to look at what has happened in the Balinese societies, since Bali is known as a Hindu mozaic in Southeast Asia. The Balinese society has its own culture based on local culture that is strongly influenced by the Indian or Indic culture. The Balinese society is a patrilineal system, in which a man has a higher position, but in fact it was even Bali had a woman princess, who was of mixed Javanese and Balinese heritage, a wife of King Udayana of Bali between the 10th and 11th century. Both of them were considered as the Balinese kings at the same time. In the era of these two kings they were successful in integrating between Hinduism and Buddhism. Until now, the Balinese believe the soul of Mahendradatta as Durga. The main questions that will be addressed in this paper are firstly: how do the Balinese interpret the female deities? Secondly, how do they worship them? Thirdly, what is the meaning of this worship in terms of religious and cultural aspects in the modern and postmodern time? By discussing these issues, it is expected that we will have a better understanding on how the Balinese worship the female deities in the prehistoric, classical, and modern times in the context of a global or universal culture

State and Society: Indigenous Practices in Ritual and Religious Activities of Bali Hinduism in Bali-Indonesia I Ketut Ardhana
International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Interreligious and Intercultural Studies
Publisher : UNHI PRESS

Due to the increased tourism development in Bali, there have been significant changes in Balinese views in the practices of their ritual and religious lives. Previously populated almost exclusively by Hindu Balinese, Bali has evolved to be a multicultural society resulting from the increased migration of people, ethnicities and ideas. In the past, any ritual and religious activities in accordance with the humanistic religious management had been carried out in the traditional kingdoms. However, the downfall of those traditional kingdoms has affected the emergence of significant issues in relation to who will be in charge in the ritual and religious activities that demand much financial outlay. This has brought about important issues in relation to the decrease in the Balinese who adhere to Hinduism, since most of them have no time to arrange these kinds of activities as most work in the tourist sector that demands effectiveness and efficiency. There are many questions to be discussed in this paper, namely, Firstly: What is the role of the state and society in the management of the ritual and religious activities in Bali? Secondly: What kinds of alternative solutions can solve the problems? And, Thirdly: How can these issues faced by the Balinese, be managed, since the Balinese do not only consist of followers of the Hindu religion but also other religions such as Islam, Christianity (Protestant and Catholic), Buddhism and Confucianism as well as the local beliefs that have been recognized by the state in the Reform period since 1998? Through answering these questions, it is expected to have a better understanding of the role of the state and society in the context of indigenous practices in Ritual and Religious Activities of Bali Hinduism in Indonesia.

Peer Holm Jorgensenâ€™s work, The Missing History: Based on the True Story of Dewa Soeradjana I Ketut Ardhana
International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Interreligious and Intercultural Studies
Publisher : UNHI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32795/ijiis.vol4.iss1.2021.1712

This article was originally a paper when the author was asked to discuss Peer Holm Jorgensenâ€™s work, The Missing History: Based on the True Story of Dewa Soeradjana, which was organized by the Bali Study Center-Udayana University in collaboration with Bentara Budaya. The title given by the author in connection with the discussion of the contents of the book is assesing the Witness of a Person in History Before the Events of September 30, 1965. It should be noted that until now, the development of Indonesian historiography is still far from the expectation of writing a complete and comprehensive history. This is because in addition to the limited historical sources available relating to the periods made in the writing of Indonesian history itself, such as between the classical historical period, modern history and contemporary history which entered into the realm of cultural studies as the post-modern era. The existence of gaps between these periods, especially in the post-revolutionary period, seems to be caused by the spirit of the times that developed after the end of the New Order era, where there was a demand for a forward total history writing. This means that there is now a demand for an open history writing, without any cover-up, so that Indonesian society in general and historians (professional historians), history enthusiasts, amateur historians, and students will be able to fully understand the history of their nation. The hope that this demand will get a chance, now that the New Order regime which ruled for more than 32 years in a centralized and authoritarian manner has ended. The hopes include the need to represent studies related to the demands of the reform era which want transparency, accountability, openness and provide defense to minority groups, and marginalized people as a result of policies that benefit the majority group. This condition gave the majority group an opportunity to legitimize its power, various strategies are carried out so that it was hoped that it would not provide opportunities for political groups or opponents to defend themselves.

The Strengthening of Local Wisdom, Hinduism, and the Ideology of Pancasila in Bali I Ketut Ardhana
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Andalas

Recently, significant issues have emerged related to the existence of local wisdom synergize with the presence of religion in strengthening the ideology of the Indonesian state based on Pancasila. This is inseparable from the contestation between local culture and outside culture which is expected not to be disturbing because it is deeply rooted in Bali in particular and in the archipelago in general. Bali is taken as an object of study with the consideration of the existence of local wisdom that is quite strong and able to synergize with the dynamics of Hinduism and seems to be able to strengthen the ideological values of Pancasila. Related to this issue in this paper discussed how local culture in this regard the values of local wisdom that already exist can be proven to strengthen the existence of religions that come later which seem to strengthen the ideological values of Pancasila. For more details, the following will be cultivated. First, what is considered a local culture or wisdom that existed before the entry of major religions in the region, second: how the formation of local wisdom values that can accept the influence of these major religions, and thirdly how can it be interpreted that there is a synergistic relationship between local wisdom, religious influence and strengthening of Pancasila values in the context of nation-state building in Indonesia in general.

Civic Engagement in Asia: Lessons from Transformative Learning in the Quest for A Sustainable Future I Ketut Ardhana
International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Interreligious and Intercultural Studies
Publisher : UNHI PRESS

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Climate Change is a hot topic to be discussed in various countries. This is not surprisingly, since the climate change has had a tremendous impact on human life, ranging from economic, political, legal to socio-cultural aspects. Due to the tremendous and multi-complex impacts, it is not surprising if many countries begin to think about their development strategies that are at crossroads or even starting to question whether or not the planned development program is a sustainable manner? Such debates are taking place around the world and there is no single answer that can provide a solution to the impact of recent climate change.

Basic 3D Animation Online Learning Model for Multimedia Student I Made Marthana Yusa; I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa; I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara; Ngakan Putu Darma Yasa
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v1i11.2297

This study aims to obtain an ideal concept structure for the online learning model for the practicum category, especially those related to animation learning with 3-dimensional (3D)-based assets. The research was carried out through methodological steps which included collecting data through literature studies and observing online learning assets, specifically in the practicum category and in the field of multimedia design. The design of the selected learning assets is audio-visual learning assets as the most relevant model for online practicum learning. From the results of tests carried out with the user (student) satisfaction test model, in 4 classes of 3D Animation courses at Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Indonesia (INSTIKI), it was found that the level of student satisfaction with the implementation of 3D Animation online practicum lectures was in the Average grade. The level of student satisfaction illustrates that the 3D Animation practicum model course with all its shortcomings can still run quite well even though it has not reached the ideal level.

Kajian Rencana Pola Ruang Dalam Mitigasi Ancaman Bahaya Tanah Longsor di Kecamatan Sukamakmur Kabupaten Bogor I Ketut Wisnu Wardhana; Sukendra Martha; Syachrul Arief; Yosef Prihanto; Rudy A. G. Gultom; Rezky Yunita
Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing Vol 4 No 1 (2023): JGRS Edisi Mei
Publisher : Department of Geophysical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jgrs.2023.v4i1.129

Indonesia adalah negara dengan multi-bencana khususnya bencana hidrometeorologis seperti banjir dan tanah longsor. Perencanaan tata ruang wilayah di Indonesia harus menyesuaikan dengan potensi kebencanaan di wilayah tersebut untuk menekan angka kerugian dan korban jiwa. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor telah menetapkan rencana tata ruang wilayah Kabupaten Bogor untuk tahun 2016-2036. Mengingat wilayah Bogor kerap mengalami bencana gerakan tanah atau tanah longsor, maka diperlukan adanya kajian kesesuaian rencana pola ruang wilayah dari aspek kebencanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian rencana pola ruang Kabupaten Bogor khususnya di Kecamatan Sukamakmur terhadap indeks kerentanan bencana longsor. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan metode bivariate statistik menggunakan teknologi sistem informasi geospasial (GIS) dengan penilaian kelas dan overlay. Data yang digunakan adalah Digital Elevation Model (DEM) resolusi 8 meter untuk ekstraksi kemiringan lereng serta data zona kerentanan gerakan tanah. Hasil analisis spasial menunjukkan bahwa hampir 90% dari total rencana pola ruang Kecamatan Sukamakmur berada di wilayah beresiko bencana longsor. Sekitar 14% dari rencana kawasan pemukiman dan sebesar 23% alokasi perencanaan kawasan hutan produksi tetap berada di wilayah dengan zona kerentanan bahaya tanah longsor tinggi.

INTERPRETING BALINESE MYTHOLOGY-THEMED CHARACTER DESIGN SIGNIFICATION AS A VIRTUAL ENTITY IN ANIMATION I Made Marthana Yusa; I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 16 No 3 (2023): Volume 16 Number 3 August 2023
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2023.v16.i03.p05

This article explores the significance of Balinese mythology-themed character design in animation as virtual entities, providing an in-depth analysis of their cultural signification and cultural implications, and their role in promoting social commentary and cultural preservation. Through the use of case studies, literature reviews and survey, the articles examines how various Balinese mythological figures including (Hanoman, Garuda, Barong, and Rangda) are portrayed in popular animated works and what cultural meanings are conveyed through their design choices. The article analysis reveals that Balinese mythology-themed character design in animation can reflect Bali cultural values, promote social commentary, beliefs, and traditions, serving as a means of preserving Balinese cultural heritage. Furthermore, the results demonstrate the importance of considering the cultural context in which mythology is presented in animation, as it can shape the interpretation of these virtual entities. Keywords: Balinese mythology-themed, character design, signification, virtual entity

Biografi Pendidik Djiwa Duarsa sebagai Refleksi Program Pertukaran Siswa SPGN Se-Jawa dan Bali 1980-an I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Suparwa; Ida Ayu Gde Yadnyawati; Fransiska Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p13

In recent years, the Freedom to Learn and Freedom Campus (MBKM) initiative have been vigorously implemented. These include activities such as internships and student exchanges. While the Freedom to Learn program must be welcomed, it is important to note that some forms of this program are not entirely new, as student exchanges have been conducted at the high school level before. This article outlines the Student Exchange Program (PPS) through the biographical account of a legendary educator from Bali, Wayan Djiwa Duarsa, who founded and led State Teacher Education School (SPGN) Denpasar for 27 years (1959-1986). Data was collected through interviews, focused group discussions, and document studies. The analysis results indicate that in the early 1980s, Djiwa Duarsa pioneered the Student Exchange Program across Java and Bali, aiming to broaden the understanding of the archipelagic values among students and instill a sense of nationalism. In addition to the monumental PPS program, Djiwa Duarsa's biography also depicts the history of SPGN in Bali and its achievements at the national level. This article is expected to contribute to providing an initial study on the history of teacher education in Bali, which is useful for improving the quality of education for the progress of the nation.

Co-Authors Anak Agung Ayu Rai Wahyuni Anak Agung Inten Asmariati Anak Agung Ngurah Anom Kumbara Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Udayana Angelita Virginia Lesmana Anindita Amanda Putri Ariyanti, Ni Made Putri ARMANSYAH H. TAMBUNAN BAMBANG PRAMUDYA Dicky Sofjan Dwianita Conny Palar Fauzan Al Jundi Fransiska Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo George Mentansan HASANAH, MAHARANI I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara I Gede Arya Sugiartha, I Gede Arya I Gusti Ngurah Seramasara, I Gusti Ngurah I Gusti Putu Anandha Putra I Ketut Muka I Ketut Setiawan I Made Marthana Yusa I Made Pageh I Made Sukadana I Nengah Punia I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Dhana I Nyoman Suarka I Nyoman sukiada I NYOMAN SUPARWA I Nyoman Wardi I Nyoman Weda Kusuma I Putu Gede Suwita I Putu Gede Suyoga I Putu Suhartika I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Subrata I Wayan Suwena I Wayan Tagel Eddy Ida Ayu Gde Yadnyawati Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa Jama, Karolus Budiman Jamhari Jamhari La Aso Aso, La Aso LA ODE SYUKUR, LA ODE MAHARANI HASANAH Maunati, Yekti Mila Yefriza Ngakan Putu Darma Yasa Ni Luh Arjani Ni Made Ruastiti Ni Made Wiasti NI MADE WIASTI Ni Putu Desi Wulandari PRAMUDYA, BAMBANG Puspitasari, Ni Wayan Radita Novi Rezky Yunita Riski Bagas Prakoso Rudy A. G. Gultom Sancaya, I Dewa Gede Windhu Sukendra Martha Sulandjari Sulandjari, Sulandjari Supriyadi * Syachrul Arief TAMBUNAN, ARMANSYAH H. TATI NURHAYATI Westerlaken, Rodney Widia Puspita Sari Yosef Prihanto Zaenuddin, Dundin

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