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Profil Pasien COVID-19 dengan Hipertensi di RS Lapangan Indrapura Surabaya Muchammad Alydrus; Erwin Astha Triyono; Wardah Rahmatul Islamiyah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 9 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 9 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i9.12056

Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a type of disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2).  Hypertension is one of the comorbidities that can exacerbate COVID-19 in patients. This study aims to determine the profile of patient with COVID-19 and hypertension to support appropriate clinical management for these patients can be determined. A retrospective study was conducted to review the medical records of COVID-19 patients with hypertension who were treated at Indrapura Field Hospital in Surabaya during February - August 2021. Of the 3997 COVID-19 patients treated at the Indrapura Field Hospital, Surabaya for the period February - August 2021 the final sample obtained was 575 COVID-19 patients with hypertension (14,39%).  Two hundred and twenty-three (38,8%) were female patients and 352 (61,2%) were male patients.  The mean age is 47.2 years.  Most of the patients (209, 36,3%) were aged 41-50. The most common nutritional status in patients was Obesity I, found in 225 patients (39,1%).  Three hundred and sixty-one patients (62,8%) were self-employed.  COVID-19 patients with hypertension were classified as mild in 394 (68,5%). From all COVID-19 patients with hypertension, 540 recovered from their disease (93,3%).  The most frequently found clinical symptom was cough in 248 patients (43,1%) and vitamins were the most symptomatic therapy given to 572 patients (99,5%).  Type I hypertension was found in the most in patients, namely 258 patients (44,9%) and 426 patients received therapy, namely monotherapy (74,1%).  Another comorbidity that was found the most in patients COVID-19 with hypertension was diabetes (48, 8,3%).Conclusion: Of the 3997 COVID-19 patients who were treated at RS Lapangan Indrapura in Surabaya for the period February - August 2021, 575 patients were found to have comorbid hypertension. The majority of COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension are male in the age range of 41-50 and the clinical degree is mild and suffers from clinical symptoms such as coughing. Keywords: COVID-19, Hypertension, Profile.  ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan jenis penyakit yang disebabkan oleh severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Hipertensi menjadi salah satu komorbid yang dapat memperparah pasien COVID-19.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil penderita COVID-19 dengan hipertensi sehingga bermanfaat untuk menentukan tatalaksana yang tepat bagi pasien. Studi retrospektif dilakukan untuk mengkaji rekam medis pasien COVID-19 dengan hipertensi yang dirawat di RS Lapangan Indrapura Surabaya selama Februari – Agustus 2021.Dari 3997 pasien COVID-19 yang dirawat di RS Lapangan Indrapura Surabaya ditemukan 575 pasien dengan komorbid hipertensi (14,39%). Dua ratus dua puluh tiga (38,8%) adalah pasien wanita dan 352 (61,2%) adalah pasien laki-laki. Usia rata-rata adalah 47,2 tahun. Sebagian besar pasien (209, 36,3%) termasuk dalam usia 41-50. Status gizi paling banyak pada pasien adalah obesitas I yaitu 225 pasien (39,1%) dan 361 pasien (62,8%) bekerja sebagai wiraswasta. Pasien COVID-19 dengan hipertensi yang tergolong ringan sebanyak 394 (68,5%) dan seluruh pasien COVID-19 dengan hipertensi, sebanyak 540 (93,3%) sembuh. Gejala klinis paling banyak ditemukan adalah batuk yaitu 248 pasien (43,1%) dan vitamin merupakan terapi simptomatik yang paling banyak diberikan kepada 572 pasien (99,5%). Hipertensi tipe I paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien, yaitu 258 pasien (44,9%) dan sebanyak 426 pasien mendapatkan terapi yaitu monoterapi (74,1%). Komorbid lain yang ditemukan paling banyak pada pasien COVID-19 dengan hipertensi adalah diabetes (48, 8,3%). Dari 3997 pasien COVID-19 yang dirawat di RS Lapangan Indrapura Surabaya periode Februari - Agustus 2021  ditemukan 575 pasien dengan komorbid hipertensi. Mayoritas pasien COVID-19 dengan komorbid hipertensi berjenis kelamin laki-laki dalam rentang usia 41-50 dan derajat klinis ringan serta menderita gejala klinis berupa batuk. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Hipertensi, Profil
Factors That Reduce The Incidence of Lung Tuberculosis Other Than Isoniazid Preventive Therapy (IPT) in Latent Igra Positive HIV-TB Patients Shinta Karina Yuniati; Tutik Kusmiati; Erwin Astha Triyono; Aryati
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): J Divers Med Res 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i4.20

Abstract

Background. One crucial public health measure to stop persons living with HIV (PLWHA) from developing active TB is isoniazid preventative therapy (IPT). Only few hospitals in Indonesia continue to offer IPT. Aim. The purpose of this study was to assess how IPT affected the incidence of TB in patients with latent HIV infection. Method. This study uses a prospective cohort design and is quasi-experimental in design. Samples for the study were obtained by convenience sampling and the study was carried out in the inpatient and outpatient departments of UPIPI Dr. Soetomo Hospital. Latent IGRA positive HIV-TB patients who satisfied the inclusion requirements made up the samples. Result. Of the 59 patients who finished the screening exam, 23 fulfilled the inclusion requirements for this study. Using the ELISPOT method, the IGRA T-SPOT.TB test yields 36 (64.29%) negative findings and 23 (35.18%) positive results. After six months of IPT administration, analysis of the data revealed that the incidence of active pulmonary TB in latent HIV-TB patients was 0% in the IPT group and 0% in the non-IPT group. Antiretroviral medication used for more than four years and a CD4+ T lymphocyte count of more than 200 cells/μL were factors that contributed to the lack of pulmonary tuberculosis in both groups. Conclusion. ARV used for more than four years and CD4+ lymphocyte count more than 200 cells/L contributing significantly in pulmonary tuberculosis incidence.
Co-Authors , Nabilah Afif Nurul Hidayati Alfadhila Khairil Sinatrya Amos Pongbulaan Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani Anindita Abigail Anisa Lailatul Fitria Aprilawati, Dwi Arini, Merita Armedy Ronny Hasugian Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Audrey Gracelia Riwu Bambang Wiryanto Bramantono Bramantono, Bramantono Brian Eka Rahman Budiono Budiono Christian Yochanan Christina Avanti Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa Djoko Agus Purwanto Djoni Susanto Dwi Murtiastutik Eddy Bagus Wasito Endang Retnowati Endang Retnowati Endang Wahyu Fitriani Erika Marfiani Erna Kristin Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Eva Lydiawati Faiz Murfid Gunawan Feriawan Tan Firdausa, Sarah Firdausiyah Firdausiyah Hafidh Maulana Harianah Harianah Hermi Indita I Made Sila Darmana Intan Putri Risky Amalia Iskandar Zulkarnain Islamiyah, Wardah Rahmatul Ivan Hoesada James Hutagalung Jaya, Halim Priyahau JS. Hutagalung Jusak Nugraha Kartikadewi, Indriani Kartikawati, Tri Kartina, Leny Kawilarang, Arthur Pohan Kusmiati, Tutik Kusumayanti, A.A.Ayu Mas Linda Astari, Linda M Vitanata M. Yulianto Listiawan Mahdian, Haidar Majid, Hazreen B Abdul Masyfufah, Lilis Muchammad Alydrus Muhammad Amin Muhammad Yusuf Setiawan Musofa Rusli MVS Mahanani Nabil Salim Ambar Nabilah Noor Idha Handajani Novanda, Aisyah Wahyu Nugroho, Nono Tri Nurohmawati, Weni Oryza Dwi Nanda Pambudi, Rien Esti Pauline Hadisiswoyo Pudji Lestari R. Heru Prasetyo R. Heru Prasetyo Rachmad, Eka Basuki Rahmadewi Rahmadewi Ramadhani, Putri Nabilah Rehatta, Nancy Margarita Rimbun Rimbun Rohiman, Abu Senda Sulvain Rahmaningrat Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Siti Surdijati, Siti Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulvy Dwi Anggraini Syahru Ramadhaan Unzila Tan, Feriawan Titin Wahyuni Tripudi Asmarawati Umiastuti, Pirlina Usman Hadi Wahyu Dian Pratiwi Wahyunitisari, Manik Retno Widjaja, Sajuni Yuniati, Shinta Karina