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All Journal Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP) Journal of Governance Publikauma : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Universitas Medan Area Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara Dinamika Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kewirausahaan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara ASIAN (Asosiasi Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara) Jurnal Bisnisman : Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen International Journal of Social and Management Studies (IJOSMAS) Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Arkus Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ekonomi Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Majalah Ilmiah Dinamika Administrasi (MIDA) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tapis Berseri Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Anggara Setya Saputra
Jurusan Administrasi Negara, Universitas Wijayakusuma, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Journal : Arkus

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The Implementation Gap of Urban Green Space Policy: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Political Will and Spatial Inequity in Indonesia’s Decentralized Governance Ulfah Nur Hakimah; Oti Kusumaningsih; Anggara Setya Saputra
Arkus Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v11i2.833

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in emerging economies frequently outpaces environmental planning, creating severe ecological deficits. In Indonesia, Law Number 26 of 2007 mandates that local governments maintain at least 30% of their urban area as green open space (RTH). However, compliance remains critically low in secondary cities. This study employs a Sequential Explanatory Mixed-Methods design to evaluate the implementation gap in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia. Utilizing longitudinal policy data from 2019 to 2023, a stratified random survey of 300 residents, Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), this research quantifies the divergence between statutory targets and spatial reality. Results indicate a critical implementation gap, with Public RTH covering only 2.23% of the urban area, far below the 20% public target. While the total RTH area increased by 11.05% over five years, the growth rate is insufficient. Spatial analysis reveals a Gini coefficient of 0.65, highlighting severe inequality where green space is concentrated in administrative cores while peri-urban districts remain green deserts. Structural Equation Modeling confirms that Political Will (beta = 0.62) significantly influences implementation success, while Resource Constraints (beta = -0.48) act as a critical inhibitor. Qualitative analysis identifies a resource trap, where decentralized governance incentivizes revenue-generating infrastructure over environmental assets. The study concludes that achieving the 30% target requires a paradigm shift from state-centric planning to collaborative governance and the establishment of a municipal Land Banking Agency.
Navigating the Iron Triangle: A Systematic Mixed-Methods Review of Equity and Quality Trade-offs in Indonesia’s National Health Insurance Reform Sutrisni; Anggara Setya Saputra; Indi Nurul Anisah; Arinda Retno Setiani; Fika meiliana Saputri
Arkus Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v11i2.843

Abstract

As Indonesia’s Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) transitions from an expansionary phase to maturity, it faces the classic iron triangle of health policy: the tension between expanding access, containing costs, and maintaining quality. While coverage rates have soared, critical questions remain regarding the equitable distribution of these benefits in a post-pandemic landscape. This study employs an Integrative Systematic Review design, synthesizing high-impact quantitative and qualitative evidence published between 2021 and 2024. Data were extracted from six primary studies utilizing large-scale national datasets (SUSENAS, IFLS) and policy reviews. The analysis moves beyond simple pooling to perform a narrative synthesis of adjusted Odds Ratios (aOR) for utilization and benefit incidence, assessing the structural determinants of effective coverage. The synthesis reveals a distinct inverse equity trade-off. While JKN ownership significantly increases the probability of inpatient utilization (aOR: 2.35), the benefits are unevenly distributed. A middle-class capture phenomenon is evident, where upper-middle-income groups experience a 41% reduction in out-of-pocket (OOP) expenditure compared to 38% for the poorest quintile. Furthermore, a quality gap persists, with non-poor populations seeing a greater reduction in unmet needs (10.4%) than the poor (7.7%), largely driven by supply-side rigidities in remote areas and administrative literacy barriers. In conclusion, JKN has successfully dismantled financial entry barriers but has not yet resolved structural inequities. The system currently functions as a regressive subsidy where the urban middle class extracts disproportionate value. Future policy must pivot from coverage expansion to supply-side equity, implementing geographic capitation differentials and targeted non-medical benefits for vulnerable populations to close the gap between legal entitlement and effective access.
Co-Authors ABDUL MANAP Agustina, Alfriansa Agustina, Alfriansa Alfriansa Agustina Ana Fitriyatul Bilgies Andri Trianfano Arinda Retno Setiani Arkam Lahiya Budi Sulistiyo Nugroho Chamid Sutikno Chamid Sutikno Chamid Sutikno Citra Arta, Deddy Novie Dasep Supriatna Denok Kurniasih Denok Kurniasih Denok Kurniasih Devit Bagus Indranika Devit Bagus Indranika Eddy Silamat Eddy Silamat, Eddy Emiraldo Win Pazqara Fachry Abda El Rahman Faqih Nabhan Felisia Purnawanti Fika meiliana Saputri Gamar Al Haddar Gita Nagiyanti Handy Ferdiansyah Harliana Harliana I Gusti Kade Budhi Harryarsana Iin Piani Ika Suhartanti Darmo Indi Nurul Anisah Indranika, Devit Bagus Johar Mamuri Kurniasih, Denok Kusumaningsih, Oti Kusumaningtias, Eka Lestari, Mery Lita Ningrum Afriani Luckhy Natalia Anastasye Lotte Mahardhani, Ardhana Januar Merintha Suryapuspita Muchamad Arif Al Ardha Muhamad Yusuf Muhamad Yusuf, SE., M.Si. Muhammad Hidayat Mujib, Mujib Nidya Ayu Wulandari Ramdan Norvadewi Oti Kusumaningsih Paulus Israwan Setyoko Ranjani, Ranjani Rasmawati A. R. Rinovian Rais Sartono - Sartono Sartono Setyoko, Paulus Israwan Silvy Sondari Gadzali Siti Chaerunisa Supardi Hamid Suryoto Suryoto Suryoto, Suryoto Sutrisni Teddy Rusmawan Titi Rahmawati Ulfah Nur Hakimah Widyaningsih, Faulia Zarkasi, Zarkasi