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Evaluation Of Antibiotic Use With Quantitative Methods at Sultan Agung Semarang Hospital Heroweti, Junvidya; Suswanto, Suswanto; Johari, Ahmad Mu’alim
Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpi.v10i2.524

Abstract

Antimicrobial Resistant in Indonesia estimates that the data of deaths due to Antimicrobial Resistant in 2018 is around 700,000 people and this number will continue to increase to 10 million people by 2050. It is necessary to control antibiotic resistance by evaluating the use of antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to determine the quantity of antibiotic use at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang period July-December 2021. This research is observational with a descriptive research design and retrospective data collection. The population used was all medical record data of inpatients in the internal medicine ward who used antibiotics. There were 394 medical records that met the inclusion criteria. Data calculated using the ATC/DDD method is described descriptively and presented in the form of percentages and tables, percentages and tables. The results showed the total DDD value of the antibiotic was 81.56 DDD/100 patient days with a total Length of Stay (LOS) of 2,588 days. Antibiotics with the highest DDD value are Levofloxacin parenteral with a value of every 100 days of hospitalization 20.38 patients received the treatment with a dose of 0.5 grams every day. While antibiotics that enter the 90% DU segment are Levofloxacin (P), Ceftriaxone (P), Moxifloxacin, Cefoperazone Sulbactam (P), Ampicillin Sulbactam (P), Meropenem (P), Metronidazole (P), Cefixime (O), Azitromycin (O), Levofloxacin (O), dan Cefotaxime (P). As a consequence of the possibility of antibiotic resistance, its use should be strictly controlled.
Revealing the depth of Nyidham Sari's metaphor: A cultural and linguistics exploration with language teaching implications Sutaji, Ahmad Aris Mundir; Rachmadani , Budi; Suswanto, Suswanto; Muqit, Abdul
Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/educenter.v4i2.1621

Abstract

Tembang writers typically employ words that are not literal but rather words have figurative meanings. One of those is metaphor. This study aims to analyze metaphors in Nyidham Sari songs and reveal their role in conveying cultural values and moral messages in language learning, as well as understand how traditional Javanese songs can serve as an educational tool to transmit knowledge and cultural values to contemporary learners. The data of the research are metaphors within the Nyidham Sari tembang. To analyse the data the researcher identified metaphors to understand the metaphor meaning and the function in the context of the tembang. This study employs the basic theory of the Conceptual Metaphor by Lakoff and Johnson. This study shows that Nyidham Sari tembang uses natural metaphors, journey metaphors, and cultural value metaphors to describe abstract concepts and convey deep messages. The research results indicate that metaphors in Nyidham Sari tembang play an important role in conveying cultural values and moral messages. The result of this study also has implication on language teaching, namely, teaching metaphor, interpretation skill development, teaching material, and critical thinking development. Finally, this study is expected to inspire other researchers who interest to explore metaphors in different cultural. 
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kelelawar di Areal Pertambangan PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Pelimanan Nasihin, Iing; Nurdin, Nurdin; Hendrayana, Yayan; Chandra, Rufidi; Kristanto, Martinus Ari; Suswanto, Suswanto
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 15 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v15i01.9407

Abstract

The rate of deforestation and tropical forest fragmentation continues to increase. Bats have an important role in helping the succession of tropical forests that are disturbed due to deforestation and fragmentation. This research aims to determine the diversity and types of bat food that are used in the mining area of PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Palimanan Unit as a residence (roost). The method used is a survey method and the analysis carried out includes analysis of the species richness index, species diversity index, and species evenness index. The research results show that in the area of PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Palimanan Unit found 9 species and came from 3 families, namely Pteropodidae (5 species), Hipposideridae (2 species), and Vespertilionidae (2 species). Margalef Index (DMg), Species Diversity Index (H'), and Species Density Index (E1) of bats at PT. Indocemen Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Palimanan respectively were 1,423; 1,912; and 0.870.Laju deforestasi dan fragmentasi hutan tropis terus meningkat. Kelelawar mempunyai peranan penting dalam membantu suksesi hutan tropis yang terganggu akibat deforestasi dan fragmentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kenaekaragaman dan jenis pakan kelelawar yang memanfaatakan areal pertambangan PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Palimanan sebagai tempat tinggal (roost). Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan metode survei dan analisis yang dilakukan meliputi analisis indeks kekayaan spesies, indeks keanekaragaman spesies dan indeks kemerataan spesies. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahawa di areal PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Palimanan ditemukan sebanyak 9 jenis dan berasal dari 3 famili, yaitu Pteropodidae (5 jenis), Hipposideridae (2 jenis), dan Vespertilionidae (2 jenis). Indeks Margalef (DMg),  Indeks Keanekaragaman Jenis (H’), dan  Indeks kemeratan Jenis (E1) kelelawar di PT. Indocemen Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Palimanan secara berturut-turut adalah 1,423; 1,912; dan 0,870.
Pemetaan Karakteristik Tanah di PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Rembang, Tegal dan Brebes Nurdin, Nurdin; Nasihin, Iing; Kosasih, Dede; Hendrayana, Yayan; Chandra, Rufidi; Kristanto, Martinus Ari; Suswanto, Suswanto
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 15 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v15i01.9410

Abstract

Soil as a very valuable natural resource has an important role in supporting various human activities, especially in the context of industry, agriculture and environmental conservation. Mapping of soil characteristics at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Rembang, Tegal and Brebes Units was carried out to analyze soil distribution based on physical and chemical soil properties in an industrial context. This research method uses sampling, then spatial analysis is carried out based on the distribution of coordinate points and the values of physical and chemical soil parameters in the samples measured from the results of field measurements to form a distribution map. The results of the research show that the three locations have pellic pertisol soil types, the highest top soil at the Brebes Unit location is 0-26 cm, the soil pH at all Angara locations is 6 to 7, the soil texture is noble from coarse to fine, the CEC is low to medium. The results of this mapping provide valuable information for land and environmental management at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa and the surrounding area. Practical implications of this research include the development of more specific and sustainable land management strategies to support industrial productivity and environmental conservation.Tanah sebagai sumber daya alam yang sangat berharga memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung berbagai aktivitas manusia, terutama dalam konteks industri, pertanian, dan pelestarian lingkungan. Pemetaan karakteristik tanah di PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Unit Rembang, Tegal, dan Brebes dilakukan untuk menganalisis distribusi tanah berdasarkan sifat fisik dan kimia tanah dalam konteks industri. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan sampling selanjutnya dilakukan analisis spasial berdasarkan sebaran titik koordinat dan nilai parameter fisik dan kimia tanah pada sampel yang diukur dari hasil pengukuran lapangan terbentuk peta sebarannya . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada ketiga lokasi tersebut memiliki jenis tanah pellic pertisol, Top soil tertinggi pada lokasi Unit brebes yaitu 0-26 cm, pH tanah pada semua lokasi angara 6 hingga 7, tekstur tanah mulia dari kasar hingga halus, KTK rendah sampai sedang. Hasil pemetaan ini memberikan informasi yang berharga bagi manajemen tanah dan lingkungan di PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa serta area sekitarnya. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini termasuk pengembangan strategi manajemen tanah yang lebih spesifik dan berkelanjutan untuk mendukung produktivitas industri dan pelestarian lingkungan.
Karakteristik Durian Lokal Sinapeul di Dusun Sinapeul Kecamatan Ujungberung, Majalengka Adhya, Ilham; Hendrayana, Yayan; Supartono, Toto; Herlina, Nina; Kosasih, Dede; Nasihin, Iing; Nurdin, Nurdin; Chandra, Rufidi; Kristanto, Martinus Ari; Suswanto, Suswanto
LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 15 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/logika.v15i01.10130

Abstract

Durian (Durio spp.) is a tropical fruit with high economic and cultural value in Indonesia. As a member of the genus Durio, there are nine consumable species of durian, with D. zibethinus being the most widely cultivated. Indonesia boasts various types of durian, differing in taste, aroma, and flesh color, which are crucial assets for increasing the number of superior parent plants. Durian is renowned for its unique taste and offers numerous benefits, including consumption as fresh or processed fruit, use in anti-aging treatments, and blood pressure improvement. Morphological identification of durian is essential for determining fruit quality, which is vital in plant breeding. The Sinapeul durian, a local variety from Majalengka, has unique characteristics and significant economic value, but knowledge about its distribution remains limited. This research aims to analyze the distribution and characteristics of the Sinapeul durian around the area of PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk Unit Palimanan Cirebon, to support conservation and sustainable utilization efforts, and to provide a basis for the propagation of the increasingly rare Sinapeul durian
The Beginning of Baby’s Ability to Speak: The Language Philosophy Point of View Mundir Sutaji, Ahmad Aris; Suswanto, Suswanto
English Education : English Journal for Teaching and Learning Vol 12, No 01 (2024): Volume 12 No. 01 June 2024
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/ee.v12i01.11825

Abstract

This research explores the structure of the human brain and the beginning of a baby's speech. The brain is divided into two hemispheres: the left hemisphere controls language functions, including spoken and written language, and the right hemisphere is responsible for image recognition and visual forms. A baby begins speaking before birth, learning language through words and utterances from their mother. Post-birth, they use crying, babbling, gestures, and emotional expressions. The baby must then go through three stages: pronunciation, vocabulary building, and sentence formation.
Boat Ticket Booking Information System at Mahakam Ulu Wharf Yulianti, Yulianti; Andrea, Reza; Suswanto, Suswanto
TEPIAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tepian.v4i3.2061

Abstract

The background of this research is the Mahakam Ulu pier which provides traditional ship transportation services, while the problem that often occurs to prospective passengers is being left behind by ships because most of the prospective passengers do not get information about the departure schedule of the ship that the prospective passenger wants to go to. Therefore the purpose of designing a website-based ship ticket booking information system application at the Mahakam Ulu pier is to make it easier to order tickets online and make it easier for prospective passengers to get information about ship departure schedules, find out information about boat ticket prices, and find out what facilities are available. Provided on board, and also to make it easier for admins to manage ticket data. The development of the system used in this study is the waterfall method, to implement this ship ticket booking information system, supporting components are needed so that it can work properly. This component uses the Laravel framework programming and MySQL database. Based on the results of the black box test and the respondent's questionnaire, the web-based ship ticket booking system has been running well and can be used by customers and also the Mahakam Ulu jetty admin.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Love Curriculum Replacing the Independent Curriculum in Madrasah Chanifudin, Chanifudin; Sa'diah, Halimatu; Nopita, Rini; Suswanto, Suswanto
Edunesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Research, Training and Philanthropy Institution Natural Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51276/edu.v6i3.1323

Abstract

The Independent Curriculum, implemented nationally since 2022, is viewed as not fully meeting the needs of Islamic education, which prioritizes the development of students’ spiritual, moral, and practical character. In the Madrasah context, a curriculum model is required that more explicitly integrates values of compassion, empathy, and love for God, fellow human beings, and the environment. Responding to this gap, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia introduced the Love Curriculum as an alternative and corrective initiative to strengthen the value-based dimensions that are considered lacking in the Independent Curriculum.This article aims to analyze the implementation of the Love Curriculum as a substitute for the Independent Curriculum in Madrasah. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, involving interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis in selected educational institutions that have begun adopting the curriculum. The results indicate that the Love Curriculum effectively revitalizes the humanistic and transformative essence of Islamic education and contributes to the development of students’ noble character, social sensitivity, and spiritual awareness. Nonetheless, its implementation faces several challenges, including teacher readiness, the integration of values into lesson plans, and the monitoring of classroom practice. Therefore, continuous professional development and supportive policies are recommended to ensure the Love Curriculum becomes embedded in the learning culture of Madrasah in a consistent and sustainable manner
Pelatihan Internet of Things (IoT) untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Praktik Siswa SMK Bhakti Loa Janan Kutai Kartanegara Imron, Imron; Maria, Eny; Satria, Bagus; Nurhuda, Asep; Junirianto, Eko; Ramadhani, Suci; Khamidah, Ida Maratul; Franz, Annafi; Yulianto, Yulianto; Beze, Husmul; Suswanto, Suswanto; Ramadhani, Budi; Andrea, Reza; Karim, Syafei
ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Penerbitan Universitas San Pedro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59632/abdiunisap.v3i2.472

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa SMK Bhakti Loa Janan dalam memahami dan menerapkan teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) sebagai kesiapan menghadapi era industri digital. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 siswa dengan tahapan meliputi koordinasi awal, persiapan perangkat dan modul pelatihan, penyampaian teori, praktik langsung (hands-on training), evaluasi, dan pendampingan. Materi mencakup pengenalan konsep dasar IoT, pemrograman mikrokontroler Arduino dan ESP32, serta penerapan sensor DHT11 untuk sistem pemantauan suhu dan kelembaban berbasis platform ThingSpeak. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam merancang serta mengoperasikan sistem IoT secara mandiri. Peserta mampu mengintegrasikan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak, serta memahami alur komunikasi data dengan baik. Selain itu, guru pendamping memperoleh wawasan baru untuk mengembangkan materi pembelajaran berbasis IoT di sekolah. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan literasi teknologi siswa serta memperkuat kolaborasi antara perguruan tinggi dan sekolah kejuruan dalam membangun ekosistem pendidikan vokasi yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi digital.
Enhancing sexual education for children with special needs through augmented reality: development and evaluation of the Magical SeDu application Maria, Eny; Satria, Bagus; Andrea, Reza; Imron, Imron; Karim, Syafei; Ramadhani, Fajar; Suswanto, Suswanto; Putra, Emil Riza; Sjamsir, Hasbi
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 16, No 1: February 2026
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v16i1.pp288-296

Abstract

This research focuses on the educational obstacles encountered by children with special needs (CWSN), specifically in sexual education, through developing and evaluating the Magical SeDu application. Using a three-phase instructional design model, the study followed the planning, design, and development phases to create user-centered features that meet diverse learning needs. User acceptance testing (UAT) further confirmed the usability and effectiveness of the app, with a satisfaction rating of 86.04%. These findings underscore the transformative potential of augmented reality (AR) technology in inclusive education, fostering interactive and visually stimulating learning experiences. The study also emphasizes the importance of involving stakeholders in the development process to ensure the app meets the specific needs of its users. Future research should focus on enhancing the app’s features and exploring its integration into broader educational environments to maintain accessibility and continuous improvement. This study contributes to the advancement of inclusive education strategies and highlights the critical role of sex education in increasing self-awareness and protection for children with special needs.