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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra BAHAS Jurnal Arbitrer Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Kandai Mimbar Ilmu Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Sawerigading JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Suar Betang LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Journal of English Language and Education Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Journal Of Academia In English Educations (JADEs) Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Jurnal Abdimas Maduma Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Sintaksis: Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Blaze: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan
Tengku Syarfina
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS PROSODI KAJIAN FONETIK AKUSTIK PADA BAHASA BATAK ANGKOLA Muhammad Khairi Armis; Annisah Inriani Harahap; Tengku Syarfina
Fon : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/fon.v19i1.6878

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bunyi ujaran kalimat imperatif,kalimat ekslamatif dan kalimat berita dalam bahasa Batak Angkola. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Praat untuk mengukur parameter akustik dalam kajian fonetik seperti frekuensi ,durasi, dan intensitas . Pengukuran bunyi ujaran eksperimental ini menggunakan sinyal yang diekstrak menggunakan analisis spektrum dengan bantuan komputer dan software yang ada di komputer bernama Praat.Hasil rekaman suara dalam bahasa Batak Angkola tersebut disimpan dalam bentuk WAV dan software Praat versi 6.0.14 ( Boersma & Weenik , 2016 ) yang digunakan untuk menganalisis fitur fitur suprasegmental tersebut.  Praat adalah program komputer yang memiliki fungsi untuk media menganalisis , sintesis, dan manipulasi bunyi ujaran. Kemudian metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental. Eksperimen terkait dengan identifikasi dan verifikasi bunyi uajaran penutur menggunakan parameter akustik melalui analsisis spektograf .kajian fonetik akustik ini digunakan sebagai pembeda antara bunyi asli dan bunyi tiruan yang diucapkan oleh penutur.  Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa parameter akustik seperti frekuensi , durasi dan intensitas dapat digunakan untuk membedakan bunyi ujaran asli dan yang palsu atau tiruan oleh penutur.KATA KUNCI: Kata kunci 1; Bahasa Batak Angkola 2; Kajian Fonetik 3; Prosodi  PROSODY ANALYSIS ACOUSTIC PHONETIC STUDY IN BATAK ANGKOLA LANGUAGE KEYWORDS: The purpose of this study is to identify the speech sounds of imperative sentences, exclamative sentences and news sentences in the Batak Angkola language. This research is conducted using Praat to measure acoustic parameters in phonetic studies such as frequency, duration, and intensity. This experimental speech sound measurement uses a signal extracted using spectrum analysis with the help of a computer and software on a computer called Praat. The results of the voice recording in the Batak Angkola language are stored in WAV and Praat software version 6.0.14 (Boersma & Weenik, 2016) which used to analyze these suprasegmental features. Praat is a computer program that has functions for media analyzing, synthesizing, and manipulating speech sounds. Then the research method used in this study is the experimental method. Experiments related to the identification and verification of the speaker's speech sound using acoustic parameters through spectrograph analysis. This acoustic phonetic study is used as a differentiator between the original sound and the artificial sound spoken by the speaker. The results of the study indicate that acoustic parameters such as frequency, duration and intensity can be used to distinguish the original speech sound and the fake or imitation by the speaker.KEYWORDS: Keyword 1; Batak Angkola Language  Keyword 2; Fonetic Study  Keyword 3; Prosody
Mentawai Language Variations in the Mentawai Islands Regency, West Sumatra Province Satwiko Budiono; Rita Novita; Tengku Syarfina
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.10.1.8-18.2023

Abstract

The language aspect in cultural preservation focuses more on the arts and social systems. In fact, language as a connecting medium for arts and social systems also needs to be preserved. In this regard, this study seeks to language use documentation of the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency, specifically in dialect varieties. It is intended to find out the situation and condition of the language, make language maps, and determine the varieties of the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency. The research data were taken from 200 Swadesh’s basic vocabularies and 200 cultural vocabularies by means of direct interviews. Comparison of research data is based on seven observation areas, namely Mongan Poula, Maileppet, Muntei, Madobag, Sioban, Matobe, and Makalo villages. This study uses a dialectological approach with quantitative and qualitative methods. In this case, the quantitative method is in the form of dialectometric calculations, while the qualitative method is a description of the situation and conditions of the Mentawai language according to the language map. As a result, the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency has two dialects, namely, the Sipora Pagai dialect and Siberut dialect. All two have a dialectometric percentage of 51—80%.
PELATIHAN PEMBELAJARAN LITERASI BAHASA INGGRIS BERBASIS MULTIMODAL SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA Tengku Silvana Sinar; Rohani Ganie; Tengku Syarfina
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 29, No 2 (2023): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v29i2.38109

Abstract

Berkembangnya teknologi dan internet dengan kemudahan mengakses informasi secara bebas sangat mendukung bidang pembelajaran khususnya dalam pembelajaran literasi multimodal bahasa inggris. Pada awalnya, pembelajaran literasi guru dan pembelajar berkomunikasi melalui keterampilan membaca dan menulis dalam artian melek huruf. Namun. dengan peningkatan pengembangan teknik pembelajaran dewasa ini menjadi literasi multimodal. Tujuan pelatihan adalah untuk (1) mengembangkan wawasan keilmuwan dan keterampilan mahasiswa menjadi instruktur pembelajaran literasi bahasa inggris berbasis multimodal yang telah diperoleh selama kuliah, dan (2) mahasiswa yang dilatih mengimplementasikan literasi bahasa Inggris berbasis multimodal untuk pembelajaran di Madrasyah Tsaniwiyah (MTs) SKB 3 Menteri Sinar Serdang Desa Rantau Panjang, Kecamatan Pantai Labu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Hasil pelatihan mahasiswa menunjukkan (1) mereka mengimplementasi pengetahuan dan mahir membangun komunikasi secara sosial langsung dengan pembelajar di sekolah, dan (2) menerapkan teknik critical thinking dan soft skill dalam mengajar literasi bahasa Inggris siswa MTs. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan peningkatan perhatian dan pemahaman siswa MTs terhadap materi dalam membaca teks bahasa Inggris, dan mereka mulai berani mengekspresi ide mereka.
PEMETAAN BAHASA DI KABUPATEN YAHUKIMO (Language Mapping in Yahukimo District) Ganjar Harimansyah; Tengku Syarfina; Satwiko Budiono
SAWERIGADING Vol 29, No 1 (2023): Sawerigading, Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/sawer.v29i1.1190

Abstract

In 2022, the Indonesian House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia has approved the formation of three new provinces in Papua. The new provinces are South Papua Province, Central Papua Province, and Papua Mountains Province. The expansion has encouraged the acceleration of development in Papua. One of the regencies that has a low level of accessibility is Yahukimo Regency. This is because there are only two choices of transportation to get there, such as air transportation or water transportation through the rivers. In this regard, the effort to language documentation in Yahukimo Regency is important. Language documentation effort in this study by mapping language based on a dialectological approach. This language mapping in Yahukimo Regency aims to identify the linguistic situation and conditions that existed there before the impact of regional expansion. This can be said as a language preservation effort. The research data is taken from language data that has been collected by the National Agency for Language Development and Cultivation under authority of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology from 1992 to 2019. Language mapping uses a dialectological approach that includes dialectometric calculations and language maps. As a result, there are 25 languages in Yahukimo Regency that have been mapped to date. However, the low level of accessibility means that not all areas in Yahukimo Regency can be identified and mapped. Further research opportunities are still wide open to identify languages in Yahukimo Regency.  AbstrakKabupaten Yahukimo merupakan kabupaten di Provinsi Papua Pegunungan—salah satu provinsi baru di Papua—yang memiliki aksesibilitas rendah. Karakteristik wilayah Yahukimo yang masih tertutup memiliki dampak keterlindungan penggunaan bahasanya dari pengaruh luar. Data pemetaan dari Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (2019) belum menggunakan penggolongan provinsi terbaru dengan adanya penambahan tiga provinsi baru  (Provinsi Papua Pegunungan, Provinsi Papua Tengah, dan Provinsi Papua Selatan). Upaya mendokumentasikan bahasa seperti yang ada di Kabupaten Yahukimo ini menjadi penting. Pendokumentasian bahasa dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pemetaan bahasa berdasarkan pendekatan dialektologi. Pemetaan bahasa di Kabupaten Yahukimo bertujuan mengidentifikasi situasi dan kondisi kebahasaan yang ada di sana sebelum adanya dampak pemekaran wilayah. Hal ini dapat dikatakan sebagai upaya pelindungan bahasa. Data penelitian diambil dari data bahasa yang telah dikumpulkan oleh Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa di bawah naungan Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi sejak tahun 1992 hingga 2019. Pemetaan bahasa menggunakan pendekatan dialektologi yang memuat penghitungan dialektometri dan peta bahasa. Hasilnya, ada 25 bahasa di Kabupaten Yahukimo yang terpetakan hingga saat ini. Peluang penelitian lanjutan masih terbuka lebar untuk mengidentifikasi bahasa-bahasa di Kabupaten Yahukimo.
Analisis Frekuensi, Intensitas, dan Durasi pada Bahasa Turki oleh Native Speaker dan Non-Native Speaker menggunakan Praat Raees Narhan; Prima Sholihatun; Tengku Syarfina
LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/lingua.v20i2.840

Abstract

Untuk membandingkan suara dalam bahasa Turki oleh native speaker dan non-native speaker, penelitian ini akan melihat seberapa sering bunyi tertentu muncul dalam bahasa, berapa lama bunyi tersebut bertahan, dan seberapa intens bunyi tersebut dihasilkan oleh penutur berbeda. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif karena peneliti menggunakan pendekatan instrumental dengan menggunakan program Praat untuk menganalisis frekuensi, intensitas, dan durasi suara perempuan dewasa. Analisis yang akan dilakukan adalah analisi kontrastif.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi instrumental, khususnya program Praat yang terkomputerisasi. Penutur asli dari Istanbul, Turki, dan non-penutur asli dari Medan, Indonesia, masing-masing menjadi sumber data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Frekuensi yang dihasilkan oleh penutur asli turki lebih besar dari pada yang bukan penutur asli (2) Intensitas maksimal penutur asli lebih tinggi daripada yang bukan penutur asli, tetapi lebih rendah dari penutur yang bukan asli bahasa Turki. (3) Durasi penutur asli cenderung lebih panjang karena mereka menggunakan kalimat dan frasa yang lebih panjang dalam pengucapannya.
Highest and Lowest Pitch and Vowel Formants Measurements by Using PRAAT Application Nasution, Anggita Bella Afrilla; Syarfina, Tengku
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v8i2.445

Abstract

The aims of this study is to describe the steps of measurement in identifying the value of pitch and formant in PRAAT to find out the highest value of vocal pitch and formant. This study employed descriptive qualitative research by using content analysis approach. Content analysis is to organize and elicit meaning from the data collected and to draw realistic conclusion from it (Bengtsson, 2016). Based on the data the results in the formants of the word being pronounced highest is a male and the lowest is female. Meanwhile the pitch highest is a female and lowest is teenage. This study only focus on identifying the highest and lowest pitch and formants from the singer cover (female, male and teenager) on Youtube by applying PRAAT application to calculate in the data that will be analyzed. In addition, the data was descriptive analysis with the presentation of data in the form of numerical tables.
Analisis frekuensi, durasi, dan intensitas suara laki-laki dan perempuan bahasa Banjar menggunakan perangkat lunak Praat Ningrum, Dwi Kurnia Surya; Suriyani, Siti; Syarfina, Tengku
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 1 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i1.pp185-200

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze differences in the frequency, duration, and intensity of sound between male and female speakers of the Banjarnese. The research method is an experimental approach that utilizes a mixed method combining qualitative and quantitative analyses. Additionally, the study utilizes an instrumental approach, where the researcher employs the Praat program to analyze the frequency, intensity, and duration of sound produced by male and female speakers of the Banjarnese. Data were collected from one male and one female speaker of the Banjarnese. The analysis indicates that the frequency of sound produced by male speaker of the Banjarnese tends to be lower than that of female speaker. The duration of sound produced by male speaker is also shorter compared to that of female speaker. Furthermore, the intensity of sound produced by male speaker tends to be lower than that of female speaker. This study confirms the presence of significant differences in vocal characteristics between male and female speakers of the Banjarnese. These results suggest the existence of distinct linguistic patterns among genders within the Banjarnese community.Keywords: Banjarnese, Durations, Frequencies, Intensities, Praat Application
Kekerabatan Bahasa Jawa, Bahasa Nias, dan Bahasa Batak Toba di Kota Medan Sidabalok, Dindasari; Ayuanda, Winda; Nasution, Khairina; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Syarfina, Tengku
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i1.pp376-387

Abstract

This study aims to describe the percentage of kinship and separation time between Javanese (J), Nias (N) and Batak Toba (BT) in Medan. This study used a combined qualitative and quantitative method. The type of data studied refers to the 200 vocabulary lists put forward by Swadesh. Data sources are obtained through written sources and in-depth interviews with informants. From written data sources, research reference data were obtained in Proto Austronesian (PAN) and Indonesian language versions. Then interviews were conducted with informants from each language speaker. The data collection method used is the listen and cakap method. Data analysis techniques are carried out using lexicostatistical formula calculations and glotochronology. The results of this research show that the percentage of kinship between BJ and BN is 25%, with the separation time being 3193 years ago (calculated in 2024). The percentage of BJ and BN kinship is 34% with an estimated separation time for these two languages being 2486 years ago. Then, BJ and BN have a kinship percentage of 29%, with an estimated separation time between these two languages being 2852 years ago. Based on the percentage of kinship, these three languages can be classified into the family group of One Family (Stock).Keywords: lexicostatistic, glottochronology, Javanese, Nias, Tobanese
ANALISIS PROMINENSI UJARAN PRESIDEN JOKOWI TERHADAP KONFLIK PALESTINA – ISRAEL: KAJIAN FONETIK AKUSTIK Ayuanda, Winda; Syarfina, Tengku; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Muskar, Rahlina; Erwina, Emmy
MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46961/mediasi.v5i1.1022

Abstract

The aim of this research is to represent the prominence contained in President Jokowi's statements regarding the Palestinian and Israeli conflicts, as well as to find the values of frequency, duration, and intensity as characteristics of the sound. This research is quantitave research with an instrumental approach. The research data is an audiovisual form, and it is analyzed using the Praat application. The result shows that the prominence of President Jokowi's statement is found in the words 'indonesia' and 'war', namely in the rightmost syllables: -sia and -rang. When communicating, speakers tend to pay more attention to words that they think are important.  It has also been proven that the factors that influence the formation of prominence are pitch, loudness, and duration, with values of F0, intensity, and duration for stressed syllables is higher than unstressed syllables. Apart from that, prominence can also occur when speakers want to highlight words that are considered important.
Comparison of the Vowel Formant Measurements in Karo and Simalungun Language Br Sembiring, Franinta Egia D. R; Tengku Syarfina; Sekar Azzahra
JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education
Publisher : Tadris Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jades.v5i1.8745

Abstract

The study aims to discuss the vowel formant of the Karo and Simalungun languages. This study uses qualitative methods with the data described as numeric tables. In collecting data, the researcher involved three native speakers from both sides. The native speakers are three females from the Karo and Simalungun areas between 17 and 45 years old. The data was obtained by recording in a convenient location, and the syllables were naturally uttered. This study found that the Karo language has six vowels such as /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, /ə/, and /ɔ/, and is similar to the Simalungun language except vowel /ə/. To compare the vowels, the researcher placed similar vowels to compare the form between both languages. The syllables's position, /a/, /i/, /u/, and /e/, is put at the beginning to make the syllable manageable, and the syllable /ɔ/ is placed at the end of the word. This study uses the software Praat to measure the vowel formant. Afterward, the data are calculated using the F1 and F2 from the spectrogram in Praat software. The results data shows that the highest formant in vowel /a/, /i/, /u/, and /e/ comes from KL, and the highest vowel /ɔ/ from SL.
Co-Authors Adipati, M YUS Aisyah Inka Putri Lubis Annisah Inriani Harahap Arianda Tanjung Ayuanda, Winda Batubara, Nisa Anggraini Bima Prana Chitra Br Sembiring, Franinta Egia D. R Budiono, Satwiko Cristy, Samuel Nugraha Cut Nadia Muji Rahmah Deliana Elchaira, Nadya Erikson Saragih Erwina, Emmy Ganie, Rohani Ganjar Harimansyah Guang Hong, Guang Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih Ika Andryas Ilma, Dzikri Ira Tanti Krisna Weny Lindawati S. Kusdhany LUBIS, TASNIM Maghfirah Rit Atusaadah Mahriyun Mahriyuni Maryana Sitinjak Mentari, Suci Muhammad Khairi Armis Mulyadi Mulyadi Muskar, Rahlina Mutia Irhamni Mutiara Zein Muyadi Muyadi, Muyadi Nasution, Anggita Bella Afrilla Nasution, Khairina Nidiya Mawarni Ningrum, Dwi Kurnia Surya Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Prima Sholihatun Putri Annisa Zulhantiar Raees Narhan Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rita Novita Rohani Ganie Rostina Taib Sahril Nfm Sekar Azzahra Selly Rizki Yanita Sidabalok, Dindasari Silvana Sinar, T. Siregar, Maysarah Sitinjak, Dedy Rahmad Suriyani, Siti Tantri Dwi Kuswantari Tengku Silvana Sinar Thyrhaya Zein, T.