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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra BAHAS Jurnal Arbitrer Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Kandai Mimbar Ilmu Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Suar Betang LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Journal of English Language and Education Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Journal Of Academia In English Educations (JADEs) Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Jurnal Abdimas Maduma Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Sintaksis: Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Blaze: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy Sawerigading
Tengku Syarfina
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Strengthening the Professional Writing Competence of MGMP French Teachers at SMAN 19 Medan with Fiche de Travail Numérique Mahriyuni; Tengku Syarfina; Deliana; Erikson Saragih
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v3i2.276

Abstract

This program aimed to improve the professional writing competence of MGMP French teachers at SMAN 19 Medan, who face challenges such as errors in tenses, sentence structure, prepositions, and gender agreement in French writing. These difficulties hinder their ability to teach effectively and meet established competency standards. To address this, the program utilizes fiche de travail numérique from the Allez-Écrire website, offering interactive digital worksheets designed to enhance writing skills. The approach includes situation analysis, problem identification, material development, mentoring, and evaluation. Teachers' weaknesses were identified through observations and interviews, followed by implementing fiche de travail numérique with automatic feedback exercises. Evaluations were conducted to measure improvements before and after the program. The results show a significant increase in writing competence: errors in passé composé and imparfait usage decreased by 45%, sentence structure and conjunction errors by 40%, and gender agreement errors by 40%. These findings indicate that digital worksheets are effective in helping teachers correct mistakes, boost confidence, and produce better writing. The program is proven to enhance French writing competence and is recommended to be expanded with more interactive materials and ongoing support for continuous improvement Keywords : Professional competence; Writing; French; Fiche de Travail Numérique; MGMP
Bunyi Forman Vokal dalam Bahasa Jawa Ngoko: Kajian Fonetik Akustik Mentari, Suci; Ganie, Rohani; Syarfina, Tengku
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i2.129700

Abstract

The Javanese language (BJ) is divided into three, namely Ngoko, Krama Madya, and Krama Inggil. BJ consists of 10 vowel sounds: [i, I, e, ɛ, a, ǝ, o, ɔ, U, u]. This study aims to determine the values of BJ vowel sounds based on FORMAN data analysis, comparing the voices of male speakers (PL) and female speakers (PP). Additionally, the study aims to identify the more dominant vowel sounds based on gender. The qualitative method was used to collect data on the vowel sounds of Ngoko Javanese (BJN) by analyzing voice recordings using the Praat application program. The quantitative method was employed to calculate the FORMAN F1, F2, and F3 values and determine the average difference in BJN vowel sounds. Data from the BJ dictionary, consisting of 10 words with vowel sounds at the beginning, were used for analysis. The results showed that in PL, the highest vowel values were: [u] at 3089Hz, [i] at 3918Hz, [ɔ] at 3535Hz, and [ɛ] at 3228Hz. The lowest vowel values were: [ɛ] at 277Hz, [U] at 431Hz, and [i] at 336Hz. In PP, the highest vowel values were: [ɛ] at 3021Hz, [i] at 3200Hz, [I] at 3083Hz, and [o] at 3367Hz. The lowest vowel values were: [e] at 391Hz, [I] at 525Hz, [ɛ] at 385Hz, and [i] at 455Hz. In conclusion, BJN consists of 10 vowel sounds, with the highest vowel sound being [ɔ] and the lowest vowel sound being [i] in PL. The comparison of vowel sounds at the beginning of words in PL and PP in BJN, based on the high and low sounds of the F1, F2, and F3 vowel sounds, indicates that PL is more dominant.
Metafora cinta dalam bahasa Batak Toba Cristy, Samuel Nugraha; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Syarfina, T.
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v6i2.10839

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kategorisasi metafora konseptual cinta dalam bahasa Batak Toba. Data yang digunakan adalah data tulis dan data lisan. Data tulis diperoleh dari berbagai sumber seperti puisi, novel dan lirik lagu, sedangkan data lisan diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan informan.  Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah metode simak dan metode cakap. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik lanjutan yaitu teknik libat cakap. Teknik simak libat cakap didukung dengan teknik rekam dan teknik catat. Metode cakap juga digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data lisan. Metode cakap digunakan untuk menggali informasi tentang pengalaman cinta informan. Selanjutnya data dikumpulkan berdasarkan kategorisasinya. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode padan untuk membandingkan peristiwa konkret pada ranah sumber dan peristiwa emosi pada ranah sasaran. Teori Metafora Konseptual digunakan untuk mengkonseptualisasikan ekspresi metaforis cinta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat sebelas kategori, yaitu kategori cinta sebagai entitas dalam wadah memiliki subkategori cinta sebagai api; kategori cinta sebagai benda memiliki subkategori cinta sebagai tanaman, cinta sebagai komoditas berharga, cinta sebagai bangunan, cinta sebagai objek tersembunyi, cinta sebagai obat, dan cinta sebagai makanan; kategori cinta sebagai perjalanan; kategori cinta sebagai daya memiliki subkategori cinta sebagai daya fisik, cinta sebagai daya alami, dan cinta sebagai daya psikologis; kategori cinta sebagai kesatuan memiliki subkategori cinta sebagai tali; kategori cinta sebagai binatang buas; kategori cinta sebagai korban; kategori cinta sebagai perang; kategori cinta sebagai api; dan kategori cinta sebagai keinginan. Kategori cinta sebagai benda merupakan kategori metafora cinta yang paling banyak digunakan dalam bahasa Batak Toba, sekaligus juga memiliki subkategori terbanyak.
Prosody Analysis of Acoustic Language Phonetic Research on Minang Kabau Mutia Irhamni; Tengku Syarfina
BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembanga
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/blaze.v1i4.650

Abstract

Prosody in the Minang Kabau language in this study was studied with 5 words, to find formants, frequency, intensity. They are /saruang/, /urang, /goreang/, /putiah/, /karajo/. The results show that the dominance of the predominant vowel is very high in these words. The words were also studied with frequency, intonation and duration to find the sound contour statistically. The results of the study are displayed through diagrams tables and explanations to understand the characteristics of sound, improve language learning ability. The earlier formant diagram shows the position of the tongue, with F3 representing the rear position, F2 representing the middle, and F1 representing the peak of the vowel (Predominant). The research method is the use of the Praat instrument to discuss the recorded and analyzed sounds. Minang Kabau, also known as Minang, has some phonetic peculiarities that distinguish it from other languages. Its broad vowel system, which comprises seven or eight vowels depending on dialectal variety, is one unique feature. Among these vowels are five monophthongs (/i, e, a, o, u/) and two or three diphthongs (/ai, au/, and maybe /oi/). Apart from this, there are vowel length distinctions in Minang Kabau, with both long and short vowels conceivable. In addition, the language has a consonant phoneme inventory that includes voiceless stops (/p, t, k/) and voiced stops (/b, d, g/), as well as a variety of other consonants.
Analysis Of Javanese Language Prosody (Acoustic Phonetic Study) Nidiya Mawarni; Tengku Syarfina; Putri Annisa Zulhantiar; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v2i4.1136

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the prosody contained in Javanese using an acoustic phonetic approach. This research also uses an instrumental approach, where researchers use the Praat program to analyze the frequency, intensity, and duration of the voices of male and female Javanese speakers. Data were collected from one male Javanese speaker and one female Javanese speaker. The results of the analysis show that the frequency of the voices of male Javanese speakers tends to be lower than that of female Javanese speakers. The intensity of the voices of male Javanese speakers tends to be smaller than that of female Javanese speakers. In contrast to the frequency and intensity, the duration of the male voice is also higher than that of female voices. This research confirms that there are significant differences in vocal characteristics between male and female speakers of Javanese. These results indicate that there are distinctive linguistic patterns between the two genders in the Javanese language community.
The Comparison of Pitch Between Ethiopian and Somalian in English Sentences Krisna Weny; Tengku Syarfina; Mutiara Zein; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v2i4.1141

Abstract

This study examines pitch variations in English sentences spoken by two non-native children from Ethiopia and Somalia, using. The research focuses on declarative, imperative, and interrogative sentence types, analyzing pitch frequency across these sentence forms. The participants were a 5-year-old Ethiopian boy and a 9-year-old Somalian boy, were recorded, and their pitch data were analyzed for beginning, highest, lowest, and final frequencies. The results indicate that the Somalian boy exhibited greater pitch variation, particularly in declarative sentences, while the Ethiopian boy demonstrated more consistency. In imperative sentences, the Ethiopian boy showed slightly wider variation, while in interrogative sentences, the Somalian boy ended with a higher pitch. The differences in pitch usage suggest influences from age, language background, and individual speaking habits. This research contributes to understanding pitch use in young multilingual English learners and their linguistic development.
Intonation Difference Between Chinese EFL Speaker and Indonesian EFL Speaker : An Acoustic Features Analysis Cut Nadia Muji Rahmah; Aisyah Inka Putri Lubis; Tengku Syarfina; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Sintaksis : Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November: Publikasi Para ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sintaksis.v2i6.1143

Abstract

Intonation is one of the acoustic features that is highly emphasised by English learners worldwide, including Chinese EFL and Indonesian EFL speakers. The primary focus of the research is to compare variations in intonation between Chinese EFL and Indonesian EFL speakers while at the same time observing the other two acoustic features, which are intensity and duration. To make this research more comprehensive, a native English speaker’s pronunciation was also included to set the standard of English pronunciation. The data was visualised using the phonetic software PRAAT following the experiment. The findings indicate that Indonesian EFL speakers exhibit intonation patterns more similar to native English speakers compared to Chinese EFL speakers, although the specific intonation differences from native speakers remain evident. Learning about phonetic theory and adjusting intonation with the help of visual phonetic software are both effective ways to address this issue.
Emotive Interjections of Admiration in Acehnese: A Study of Natural Semantics Taib, Rostina; Muyadi, Muyadi; Muskar, Rahlina; Syarfina, T.
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to identify, classify, and analyze emotive interjections expressing 'admiration' in the Acehnese language using the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach. The method applied is descriptive qualitative with verbal data containing interjections. The research data source was obtained from the daily conversations of the Acehnese people in four regions, namely Aceh Besar, North Aceh, East Aceh, and West-South Aceh. Each region was represented by 3 informants who met the criteria, such as speaking Acehnese as their mother tongue, aged between 30 and 50 years, and were willing to become informants. The techniques of collecting the data include observation, recording and recording. Data analysis was carried out in several steps, namely data identification and inventory, classification and data analysis based on categories and meaning of emotive interjections. The research results show that emotive interjections in Acehnese include alahuwe, ômmi, ômma, ômman, ômmen, ômma ôi, bak budik, bak budôk, alah mak ôi, lahwa ôi, ie eh ek, ek, ôku, ôdu, and bah. These interjections can be grouped into several emotive subcategories based on their semantic components: 1) 'I feel that something good has happened,' 2) 'I feel that something good will happen,' and 3) 'I feel that something like this is impossible.' Each subcategory has specific meaning characteristics and usage within the cultural and linguistic context of Aceh. This research contributes significantly to a more comprehensive understanding of the Acehnese language, particularly regarding the semantics of emotive interjections, and may serve as a foundation for further studies on interjections in other regional languages in Indonesia.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR NARATIF VLADIMIR PROPP TERHADAP CERITA RAKYAT “PULAU SIMARDAN” Syarfina, Tengku; Batubara, Nisa Anggraini
ATAVISME Vol 27, No 1 (2024): ATAVISME
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24257/atavisme.v27i1.909.1--12

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the Indonesian folktale "Pulau Simardan" based on the narrative function proposed by Vladimir Propp. The analysis focuses on the actor's function. The research method uses qualitative descriptive, namely describing, explaining, and describing the narrative structure in the Indonesian folktale "Pulau Simardan" in the Tapanuli community. Based on the analysis, there are 31 actor functions in the Indonesian folktale "Pulau Simardan". By using Propp's theory, it is obtained in detail (1) the actor's function which has been explained for each function, a brief definition of each function in one word, along with symbols; (2) the distribution of functions among actors; (3) the story movement scheme. From Propp's theory, it is also known that there are fixed elements and changing elements. The fixed element is the act or action, while the changing element is the actor or sufferer.
An Analysis of Formant Frequency of Indonesia Vowels By Bataknese and Javanese Speakers Elchaira, Nadya; Syarfina, Tengku
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v8i1.10347

Abstract

This study is aimed at analyzing the comparison between the measurement of frequency and formant frequency values of Bataknese and Javanese male and female in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language: /i/, /e/, /ə/, /a/, /u/, and /o/. The subjects of this study are two Indonesian sentences that consist of all of the vowels. The respondents are six Bataknese males and females from Medan and six Javanese males and females from Surabaya. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method by presenting the numerical value of frequency and formant and the description of the findings. The result of this study showed that both Javanese females and males have a higher frequency and formant frequency in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language than Bataknese. Even though Batanese speakers sound like they have a higher intonation, the fact is that the that the frequency of Javanese speakers is higher. Furthermore, female speakers produce each word and vowel with a higher value than male speakers. Keywords: Phonetics Acoustic, Vowel, Frequency, Formant.
Co-Authors Adipati, M YUS Aisyah Inka Putri Lubis Annisah Inriani Harahap Arianda Tanjung Ayuanda, Winda Batubara, Nisa Anggraini Bima Prana Chitra Br Sembiring, Franinta Egia D. R Budiono, Satwiko Cristy, Samuel Nugraha Cut Nadia Muji Rahmah Deliana Elchaira, Nadya Erikson Saragih Erwina, Emmy Franinta Egia D. R Br Sembiring Ganie, Rohani Ganjar Harimansyah Guang Hong, Guang Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih Ika Andryas Ilma, Dzikri Ira Tanti Krisna Weny Lindawati S. Kusdhany LUBIS, TASNIM Maghfirah Rit Atusaadah Mahriyun Mahriyuni Maryana Sitinjak Mentari, Suci Muhammad Khairi Armis Mulyadi Mulyadi Muskar, Rahlina Mutia Irhamni Mutiara Zein Muyadi Muyadi, Muyadi Nasution, Anggita Bella Afrilla Nasution, Khairina Nidiya Mawarni Ningrum, Dwi Kurnia Surya Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Prima Sholihatun Putri Annisa Zulhantiar Raees Narhan Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rita Novita Rohani Ganie Rostina Taib Sahril Nfm Sekar Azzahra Sekar Azzahra Selly Rizki Yanita Sidabalok, Dindasari Silvana Sinar, T. Siregar, Maysarah Sitinjak, Dedy Rahmad Suriyani, Siti Tantri Dwi Kuswantari Tengku Silvana Sinar Thyrhaya Zein, T.