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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra BAHAS Jurnal Arbitrer Fon: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Kandai Mimbar Ilmu Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Sawerigading JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Suar Betang LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi Journal of English Language and Education Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Journal Of Academia In English Educations (JADEs) Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Jurnal Abdimas Maduma Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Sintaksis: Publikasi Para Ahli Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Blaze: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan
Tengku Syarfina
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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An Analysis of Formant Frequency of Indonesia Vowels By Bataknese and Javanese Speakers Elchaira, Nadya; Syarfina, Tengku
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v8i1.10347

Abstract

This study is aimed at analyzing the comparison between the measurement of frequency and formant frequency values of Bataknese and Javanese male and female in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language: /i/, /e/, /ə/, /a/, /u/, and /o/. The subjects of this study are two Indonesian sentences that consist of all of the vowels. The respondents are six Bataknese males and females from Medan and six Javanese males and females from Surabaya. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method by presenting the numerical value of frequency and formant and the description of the findings. The result of this study showed that both Javanese females and males have a higher frequency and formant frequency in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language than Bataknese. Even though Batanese speakers sound like they have a higher intonation, the fact is that the that the frequency of Javanese speakers is higher. Furthermore, female speakers produce each word and vowel with a higher value than male speakers. Keywords: Phonetics Acoustic, Vowel, Frequency, Formant.
An Analysis of Formant Frequency of Indonesia Vowels By Bataknese and Javanese Speakers Elchaira, Nadya; Syarfina, Tengku
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v8i1.10347

Abstract

This study is aimed at analyzing the comparison between the measurement of frequency and formant frequency values of Bataknese and Javanese male and female in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language: /i/, /e/, /ə/, /a/, /u/, and /o/. The subjects of this study are two Indonesian sentences that consist of all of the vowels. The respondents are six Bataknese males and females from Medan and six Javanese males and females from Surabaya. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method by presenting the numerical value of frequency and formant and the description of the findings. The result of this study showed that both Javanese females and males have a higher frequency and formant frequency in producing the vowels of the Indonesian language than Bataknese. Even though Batanese speakers sound like they have a higher intonation, the fact is that the that the frequency of Javanese speakers is higher. Furthermore, female speakers produce each word and vowel with a higher value than male speakers. Keywords: Phonetics Acoustic, Vowel, Frequency, Formant.
When Women Say terserah The Meaning Depends on The Intonation : Women’s Prosody Analysis Ilma, Dzikri; Syarfina, Tengku; Mahriyun; Sitinjak, Dedy Rahmad
Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/ljlal.v7i1.45078

Abstract

The research aimed to investigate two prosodic variations (intended meaning and unintended meaning) and to deepen the understanding of the emotional nuances conveyed by women's utterances of the word terserah, contributing insights into linguistic communication and emotional expression. This research employed a descriptive qualitative analysis design. Data were collected from women of different ethnic backgrounds and ages, all married to facilitate emotional expression during recording. Three speakers participated in this research: a 31-year-old Javanese woman (P1), a 35-year-old Banjanese woman (P2), and a 40-year-old Bataknese woman (P3). Prosodic elements were measured using PRAAT, a software tool used to analyze prosodic elements such as frequency, intensity, and duration. The findings revealed significant differences between intended and unintended meanings. Intended meaning was characterized by lower pitch, lower intensity, and longer duration with a descending tone. In contrast, unintended meaning exhibited higher pitch, higher intensity, and shorter duration with an ascending tone. In conclusion, the prosodic variations indicate different emotional expressions. However, contextual factors, individual psychological conditions, body language, and facial expressions also play crucial roles in determining the emotional meaning of verbal communication. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of emotions requires an approach that considers all these aspects together.
Indonesian Sound Errors in Television Advertisements Erwina, Emmy; Syarfina, Tengku; Chitra, Bima Prana
Mimbar Ilmu Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mi.v29i1.73129

Abstract

Language sound errors at the phonological level. Phonemes or language sounds in Indonesian consist of vowels, consonants, diphthongs 'double vowels', and clusters 'consonant groups'. Differences in phonemes will change standard language varieties into non-standard ones. Phonological problems occur because vowel, consonant or diphthong phonemes change into other phonemes, thereby changing standard language into non-standard ones. This research aims to analyze language sound errors, namely deletions, additions and changes in vowel phonemes, consonant phonemes, combined vowel phonemes and combined consonant phonemes. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique for this research is by listening and using the language watched in Indonesian television advertisements. This data analysis technique consists of (1) data collection (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation (4) interesting conclusions. The results of data analysis of Indonesian language sound errors in Television Advertisements are language sound errors in Indonesian consisting of vowels, consonants, diphthongs 'double vowels', and 'consonant clusters' clusters due to errors in language use that do not match Indonesian Spelling (EBI) . Errors in Indonesian sounds or pronunciation that occur in television advertisements like this occur due to ignorance or on purpose so that the advertisement displayed will attract the attention of consumers or people who see, watch and listen to it.
Comparison of formant scores between complete denture users and subjects with complete dentition: a preliminary study Andryas, Ika; Syarfina, Tengku; Tanti, Ira; Hong, Guang; Kusdhany, Lindawati S.
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no1.59201

Abstract

Introduction: Edentulism impairs the ability to chew, eat, and speak properly. Dentures, which aim to address this issue, are also believed to contribute to a decrease in the peak intensity value and spectral width of sound formants. Formants refer to the air within the vocal tract that is set in vibration by the vocal fold's action. This study aims to observe changes in formant values between complete denture users and participants with complete dentition. Methods: This preliminary study recruited six voluntary participants, divided into two groups. The first group consisted of subjects with complete dentition, while the second group comprised individuals wearing complete dentures on both arches. All participants introduced themselves, and their speech was recorded using PRAAT® software. For the second group, recordings were made both with and without dentures. Statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA. Results: Significant differences in formant scores were observed across all groups. Post hoc tests revealed a significant difference in formant scores between completely edentulous subjects without dentures and the complete dentition group; Conclusion: Correcting speech defects is the third main objective in fabricating denture prostheses. Enhancing the phonetically beneficial construction of denture quality improves psychosocial parameters, including quality of life and socialization abilities, and accelerates successful Prosthodontic treatment. The findings indicate that the format score of a person with a complete denture is not substantially different from that of an individual with complete dentition. Conversely, individuals who have lost their complete dentures and not using complete denture may exhibit significant differences in formant score.
Analisis Suprasegmental Penutur Laki-Laki dan Perempuan pada Kalimat Imperatif Bahasa Batak Toba Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah; Adipati, M Yus; Syarfina, Tengku; Erwina, Emmy
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp252-264

Abstract

Suprasegmentals are language sounds that accompany phonemes, which can be in the form of sound pressure, length-shortness, and sound vibrations associated with speech segments. Suprasegmentals in this study includes the frequency, intensity, and duration of the sounds produced. This study aims to analyze the differences in frequency, intensity, and duration of the sounds produced by male and female speakers in pronouncing Toba Batak imperative sentences, namely: “beta hita tu topi tao!” which means ‘let's go to the lakeside!’. This research method uses an instrumental approach by maximizing Praat software in analyzing frequency, intensity, and duration. The population and sample taken in this study is the voice of one native male and female speaker. The results of the analysis of this study show, namely: (1) the frequency of male speakers' voices is lower than female speakers; (2) the intensity of male speakers' voices is smaller than female speakers; and (3) the duration of male speakers' voices takes longer than female speakers to say the sentence. From this research, it can be seen that male and female voice differences have relevance to suprasegmental because both focus on the nonsegmental aspects of language, which play an important role in verbal communication.Keywords: suprasegmentals, frequency, duration, intensity
Paradigm Shift of Language Revitalization in Indonesia Budiono, Satwiko; Yanita, Selly Rizki; Syarfina, Tengku
Jurnal Arbitrer Vol. 10 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.10.4.338-347.2023

Abstract

Language revitalization as a linguistic social movement that aims to preserve and promote local languages, is experiencing a paradigm shift in Indonesia. These shifts can be seen from the aspect of language status objects. That is meant here is that the object of language status in language revitalization is not only languages with minority and endangered status. All local languages in Indonesia can be revitalized. Based on these conditions, this study explores the shift in the language revitalization paradigm in Indonesia. This aims to explain the structure of paradigm shift and provide an explanation for understanding language revitalization in its historical development in Indonesia. The study method uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques from the results of literature studies. Data analysis refers to Thomas Samuel Kuhn’s structure of the scientific revolution in terms of paradigm shift. As a result, the shift in the language revitalization paradigm in terms of the language status object is based on the heterogeneity of languages in Indonesia. Meanwhile, all languages in Indonesia must and have the right to be preserved in accordance with statutory regulations. This condition makes the government regulate language revitalization regulations that apply to all languages so that all languages in Indonesia receive the same treatment in the context of language preservation efforts.
Pendampingan "Integrated Programming English” Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Syarfina, T.; Thyrhaya Zein, T.; Ganie, Rohani; Silvana Sinar, T.
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 9 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v9i1.68380

Abstract

The "Integrated Programming English" program aims to improve multimodal literacy, includingprogramming-based English language skills, among students and teachers at MTs SKB 3 Minister Sinar Serdang. Thisprogram involves practical training using lecture methods, demonstrations, simulations and interactive exercises.Through a project-based approach with the Scratch platform, participants are trained to combine language andtechnology skills to solve problems and express themselves creatively. The results of the training showed an increasein participants' motivation to learn English, independence, and language and programming skills. Participants becomemore critical and independent in using technology, increase creativity, and strengthen their ability to work in teams.The positive response to this modern learning method also shows that the integration of technology in languagelearning is not only accepted but also recognized as a relevant and interesting innovation for students. This programopens up opportunities for further adoption in other educational environments to support student competence in facingthe digital challenges of the 21st century
Marketing Innovation of Melayu Songket Deli Through Podcasts Sinar, Tengku Silvana; Ganie, Rohani; Lubis, Tasnim; Syarfina, Tengku
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 9 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v9i1.68393

Abstract

This research aims to improve digital marketing capabilities for the IR & IR - Melayu Craft Joint Business Group (KUB) in Bandar Khalipah Village, Deli Serdang Regency, through training in the use of podcast media. This community service program is designed to overcome these obstacles by utilizing podcast technology as a marketing tool. The research method involves several stages: submission of proposals, preparation of training materials,implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The training lasted for six months, with lecture sessions, questionsand answers, and practice regarding podcast creation and promotion. Participants are trained to create interestingpodcast content, manage and promote it effectively. The research results show significant improvements in severalaspects. Sales of songket products increased by 30% after implementing podcasts in marketing strategies, indicatingthe effectiveness of this method in expanding market reach and increasing consumer awareness. Additionally, therewas a 40% increase in KUB members' digital marketing skills, reflected in better podcast quality. Members' ability to use data analysis tools also increases, enabling them to understand market dynamics in real-time and make more strategic marketing decisions
Comparison of the Vowel Formant Measurements in Karo and Simalungun Language Br Sembiring, Franinta Egia D. R; Tengku Syarfina; Sekar Azzahra
JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education
Publisher : Tadris Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jades.v5i1.8745

Abstract

The study aims to discuss the vowel formant of the Karo and Simalungun languages. This study uses qualitative methods with the data described as numeric tables. In collecting data, the researcher involved three native speakers from both sides. The native speakers are three females from the Karo and Simalungun areas between 17 and 45 years old. The data was obtained by recording in a convenient location, and the syllables were naturally uttered. This study found that the Karo language has six vowels such as /a/, /i/, /u/, /e/, /É™/, and /É”/, and is similar to the Simalungun language except vowel /É™/. To compare the vowels, the researcher placed similar vowels to compare the form between both languages. The syllables's position, /a/, /i/, /u/, and /e/, is put at the beginning to make the syllable manageable, and the syllable /É”/ is placed at the end of the word. This study uses the software Praat to measure the vowel formant. Afterward, the data are calculated using the F1 and F2 from the spectrogram in Praat software. The results data shows that the highest formant in vowel /a/, /i/, /u/, and /e/ comes from KL, and the highest vowel /É”/ from SL.
Co-Authors Adipati, M YUS Aisyah Inka Putri Lubis Annisah Inriani Harahap Arianda Tanjung Ayuanda, Winda Batubara, Nisa Anggraini Bima Prana Chitra Br Sembiring, Franinta Egia D. R Budiono, Satwiko Cristy, Samuel Nugraha Cut Nadia Muji Rahmah Deliana Elchaira, Nadya Erikson Saragih Erwina, Emmy Ganie, Rohani Ganjar Harimansyah Guang Hong, Guang Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih Ika Andryas Ilma, Dzikri Ira Tanti Krisna Weny Lindawati S. Kusdhany LUBIS, TASNIM Maghfirah Rit Atusaadah Mahriyun Mahriyuni Maryana Sitinjak Mentari, Suci Muhammad Khairi Armis Mulyadi Mulyadi Muskar, Rahlina Mutia Irhamni Mutiara Zein Muyadi Muyadi, Muyadi Nasution, Anggita Bella Afrilla Nasution, Khairina Nidiya Mawarni Ningrum, Dwi Kurnia Surya Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Prima Sholihatun Putri Annisa Zulhantiar Raees Narhan Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rita Novita Rohani Ganie Rostina Taib Sahril Nfm Sekar Azzahra Selly Rizki Yanita Sidabalok, Dindasari Silvana Sinar, T. Siregar, Maysarah Sitinjak, Dedy Rahmad Suriyani, Siti Tantri Dwi Kuswantari Tengku Silvana Sinar Thyrhaya Zein, T.