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Wahyu Prawesthi, Wahyu
Universitas Dr.Soetomo Surabaya
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Journal : Rechtsvinding

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Settlement of Motorcycle Traffic Accidents by Children Causing Death Pratama, Alfin Daniel; Prawesthi, Wahyu; Astutik, M. Sri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.1189

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the forms of legal liability applicable to minors who operate motorcycles and cause fatalities in traffic accidents, as well as to examine the possibility of legal action against their parents. The phenomenon of underage individuals driving on public roads raises serious legal and social concerns, as it not only endangers traffic safety but also generates questions regarding the appropriate legal subject to be held responsible when accidents occur. This research employs an empirical legal research method, which relies on real-world data obtained through interviews, observations, and document analysis to examine how the law is applied in practice. The findings indicate that within the juvenile criminal justice system, legal accountability must prioritise the best interests of the child, respect for the child’s views, and the application of restorative justice through diversion mechanisms. Case resolution is directed toward reconciliation between the victim and the child offender, avoiding deprivation of liberty, and fostering a sense of responsibility in the child. Furthermore, the study identifies the potential for parental liability where parents are proven to have provided opportunities, means, or assistance that facilitated the commission of the criminal act, as stipulated in Articles 56 and 57 of the Indonesian Criminal Code. Accordingly, this study underscores the importance of fair law enforcement that remains oriented toward child protection, while also recognising parents as parties who may bear legal responsibility under certain conditions.
Co-Authors Abidin, Bakti Abrahams, Deny Agus Wardhono Agustina Ekasari Amiq, Bahrul Amirullah, Trisakti Rizky Anriz, Revianto Ardan, Lukman Hakim Ardyan, Nafid Dwi Aribawa, Mohammad Yustino Aribawa, Muhammad Yustino Aries, Aries Astika, Mariana Astutik, M. Sri Ayuningtiyas, Fitri Bachrul Amiq Bahri, Muhammad Syamsul Begishev, Ildar Borman, M Syahrul Borman, M. Syahrul Borman, M.Syahrul Borman, Syahrul Carlos, Christcarsel Brandlay Theolvano Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Damayanti, Sri Sukmana Diah Putri Meitasari Dian Ety Mayasari Diana Diana Dipo Wahjoeono, Dipo Dwi Azizah, Moza Aprilya Erlando, Angga Riki Argo Ernu Widodo, Ernu Fachria Febriyanto, Mohammad Dwi Fritz Edward Siregar gandis, ajeng Gautama, Elly Christanty Hamdani, Fathul Handayati, Nur Hardianto, Yoyok Hariyono, Dipo Wahjoeono Hartoyo Hidayat, Toriqul K.Mahalieng, Abdul Kadek Kamal, Galang Mustofa Khoidin Kibiantoro, Miraj Laksono, Dedi Dwi M. Khoidin, M. Mansyuri, Zaqiya Alfi Mariyah, Nofi Muhammad Erfan, Muhammad Mulyosudarmo, Suviana Suwoto Ndraha, Abdian Berkat P, Siti Marwiyah Paramitha, Vallencia Nandya Pasaribu, Francisco Lundu Hesekhel Perdana, Dary Iqbal Putra Praditya, Zonehara Bima Pramananda, Aditya Riza Pratama, Alfin Daniel Putra, Januanwar Reza Yudhitya Rahmawan, Aris Ramadhanty, Venta Ananda Ramba, Yunan Yunus Rohman, Ainur Rosiyanda Putra, Helvin Sam, Toong Hai Sasongko, Roby Shalasa, Idham Malik Sidarta, Dudik Djaja Sitepu, Anak Agung Gede Wibowo Siti Marwiyah Siwalette, Nona D. Sonya, Ega Bella SRI ASTUTIK Subekti Subekti Subekti Sukma Riyanti Ningsih, Hana Cindar Sulfiarini, Wiwin Sunarto Sunarto Suryani, Larastati Putri Suyono, Yoyok Ucuk Syahmi, Taffy Faiq Tejakusuma, Jonathan Tober, Daud Tri Wahyudi Tri Waluyo Utami, Rahayu Sri Utomo, Yusa Shabri Wahono, Eddy Wahyudin, Hari Wardantik, Yuli Endah Wibowo, Marji Wicaksana, Agus Arief Widodo, Dieno Hendro Wildan Irhansyah , Muhammad Ardi Winarno, Hadi Zulfikar, Achmad Setio