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PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI DESA MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN BUMDES BUDIDAYA LELE DI DESA PATEAN KECAMATAN BATUAN Ita Rahmania Kusumawati; Mohammad Hidayaturrahman; Rovi Dani
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jai.v1i2.87

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan bagi pengelolaan BUMDes budidaya lele Al-Barokah di desa Patean Kecamatan Batuan kabupaten Sumenep. Target khusus yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan mengelola BUMDes bagi para pengelola BUMDes Al-Barokah, pemuda karang taruna, dan ibu-ibu PKK. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama dua bulan, yang terdiri atas kegiatan sosialisasi, FGD, dan pendampingan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan melalui Microsoft Excel. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah terbentuknya peluang bisnis aneka kuliner olahan lele pada kelompok PKK, terwujudnya laporan keuangan BUMDES budi daya lele secara digital (computerized), dan inovasi pengelolaan BUMDes budidaya lele yang meningkat secara perlahan namun signifikan, sehinggamembantu akses ekonomi masyakarat.
PEMENUHAN NAFKAH SUAMI ISTRI YANG MASIH MENEMPUH PENDIDIKAN TINGGI PRESPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN PEMIKIRAN IMAM SYAFI’I Mukhotib, Zainal; Rahmania Kusumawati, Ita
USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Prodi  Ahwal al-Syakhsiyah STAI Darussalam Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65356/usratuna.v7i1.386

Abstract

A husband and wife who are pursuing their undergraduate degree not only have to divide their time for studying but also have an obligation to fulfill their family's needs. This will certainly affect their economy. This research focuses on fulfilling the wife's needs and the husband's strategy to fulfill those needs while still studying. This research uses a descriptive normative qualitative method and data collection methods in the form of interviews with several students and reading classical literature by Imam Syafi'i. The researcher took samples from three campuses, namely STAIDA, STAIM, and IAIDIPO, whose student backgrounds are heterogeneous. After the data was collected, the author analyzed the practice of fulfilling needs in the field with the rules in the Compilation of Islamic Law and the thoughts of Imam Syafi'i. There are two results from this study: first, the fulfillment of the needs of husband and wife who are pursuing higher education is done in two ways, one by determining the nominal amount of the wife's needs. Second, fulfillment without determining the nominal amount of the wife's needs. The next result, based on the rules in the Compilation of Islamic Law and the thoughts of Imam Syafi'i, the practice of fulfilling the needs of husband and wife who are pursuing higher education can be classified into two groups. One is the fulfillment of the wife's needs that already comply with the rules in the Compilation of Islamic Law and the thoughts of Imam Syafi'i and have been maximally fulfilled. Two is the fulfillment of needs that do not comply with the rules in the Compilation of Islamic Law and the thoughts of Imam Syafi'i.
PEMENUHAN NAFKAH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Hidayat, Samsul; Rahmania Kusumawati, Ita
USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Prodi  Ahwal al-Syakhsiyah STAI Darussalam Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Various legal consequences of Sharia law seem to not be implemented by the actors of divorce, especially child support. This ultimately has a negative impact on children as victims of their parents' separation. This research aims to determine how divorced parents fulfill child support obligations for children who are currently studying at three pesantrens (Islamic boarding schools) in the Nganjuk area. The three pesantrens are: Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Mubtadi'in Ar-Ridlo in Tanjunganom Village, Tanjunganom District, Nganjuk Regency; Pondok Modern Darul Ihsan in Payaman Village, Nganjuk District, Nganjuk Regency; and Pondok Pesantren Gedongsari in Tegaron Village, Prambon District, Nganjuk Regency. This research is a descriptive field research using a phenomenological approach. Primary data sources were obtained through interviews and documentation of the actors of broken homes, children as victims, and the pesantren ustadz as their caregivers, supported by secondary data in the form of literature or scientific works. The results of this study found that almost all fathers (former husbands), who are obligated to provide child support, do not provide it. The party that ends up providing child support after divorce is the mother.
PENENTUAN AWAL DAN AKHIR MASA ‘IDDAH OLEH PENGHULU DALAM BINGKAI KEARIFAN LOKAL HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Nisak, Khoirotun; Rahmania Kusumawati , Ita
USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): USRATUNA: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Prodi  Ahwal al-Syakhsiyah STAI Darussalam Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65356/usratuna.v8i1.709

Abstract

The waiting period that women undergo after divorce or the death of their husband ('iddah) is regulated by religion in sharia law. The length of this waiting period varies depending on the case (living divorce or dead divorce). There are cultural differences regarding determining the iddah period using a divorce certificate dated AD and Hijri, which then gives rise to legal problems regarding the application of these provisions in various Religious Affairs Offices (KUA). With a qualitative approach and data taken through observation, interviews, and documentation, this can be overcome because religious law (Compilation of Islamis Law or KHI) and culture law (local wisdom) are interrelated. The results of the research show that the eight (KUA) in Jombang Regency all determine the start of the 'iddah period from the termination of a case in the divorce deed, and for women whose husband dies, the first day of iddah is the day of the husband's death. In practice, the eight KUAs in Jombang Regency do not have obstacles related to culture and local wisdom in interpreting the 'iddah period because all elements in the KUA have agreed not to provide personal interpretations and opportunities to differ in opinion, although in its implementation in society there are still several conditions. which causes difficulties for women in carrying out the 'iddah period, such as economic helplessness and lack of support from ex-husbands or families of women who are undergoing the 'iddah period.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI DAN ETIKA BERUMAH TANGGA DALAM KITAB AL-ADABU FIĪ AL-DIĪN KARYA IMAM GHAZALI (450-505 H) DALAM UPAYA MEREVITALISASI SPIRIT KELUARGA SAKINAH Challimatus Sa'diyah; Ita Rahmania Kusumawati
Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Al Maqashidi : Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SUNAN GIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/almaqashidi.v8i1.4995

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi nilai-nilai dan etika berumah tangga dalam kitab Al-Adabu fiī al-Dīn karya Imam al-Ghazali (450–505 H) sebagai dasar normatif dalam upaya merevitalisasi spirit keluarga sakinah di era modern. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada meningkatnya angka perceraian yang mencerminkan krisis etika dan melemahnya nilai spiritual dalam institusi keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi lapangan, serta penguatan data melalui wawancara tokoh agama dan observasi pada masyarakat santri dan non-santri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai etika dalam Al-Adabu fiī al-Dīn seperti mu’āsyarah bil ma‘rūf, komunikasi santun, kelembutan sikap ,akhlak mulia, tanggung jawab, kesalingan, dan pengendalian diri, sangat relevan untuk menjawab problematika keluarga masa kini. Masyarakat santri mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai ini berlangsung secara terstruktur melalui lingkungan pesantren dan budaya religius yang kuat. Sebaliknya, implementasinya dalam masyarakat non-santri belum didukung oleh pemahaman keagamaan yang memadai akibat terbatasnya akses pendidikan agama dan lemahnya peran institusi keagamaan. Revitalisasi nilai adab pada pada masyarakat santri dapat diperkuat melalui optimalisasi lembaga keagamaan, sedangkan masyarakat non-santri memerlukan pendekatan adaptif dan edukatif yang dialogis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa revitalisasi spirit keluarga sakinah dapat dilakukan dengan menggali kembali nilai-nilai etika Islam klasik dan mengadaptasikannya secara kontekstual dalam kehidupan keluarga modern.
The Law and Tradition of Weton Calculation in the Javanese Community of Jombang East Java (Study in Balong Besuk Village, Diwek Jombang) Ma'ruf, M; Kusumawati, Ita Rahmania
Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 December (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jm.v8i2.4136

Abstract

This study aims to determine the paradigm of weton calculation in marriage in Balong Besuk Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. In addition, it is also to find out what factors cause the calculation of weton in the community. This research includes field research using qualitative methods. The data collection uses interview, observation, and documentation methods. The data sources consist of Primary Data: Primbon Jawa Books, interviews with local community leaders, and the people involved, as well as Secondary Data sourced from books and scientific works. The conclusion from the conclusion is that the weton calculation that occurred in Balong Besuk Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency is still being carried out. The factors that influence one of the most prominent is to maintain the legacy of the ancestors or ancestors. From the phenomena that occur. Giving rise to pros and cons, more or less there are people who practice and some do not. From the results of the research above, the researcher concluded that the calculation of weton in marriage from an Islamic law perspective is permissible if it does not conflict with the Qur'an and Sunnah and prioritizes the benefit of the community as well as tolerance in behavior.
Building Islamic Legal Awareness in Young Santri: The Dynamics of Taklif Understanding and Application in Islamic Boarding School Taufikin, Taufikin; Hadi, Solikhul; Kusumawati, Ita Rahmania
FENOMENA Vol 17 No 1 (2025): FENOMENA VOL 17, NO. 1, 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v17i1.10315

Abstract

Applying taklif to children's students is part of learning religious traditions (Islamic law), which aims to shape Islamic character from an early age. In implementing taklif, there are challenges, especially related to children's cognitive limitations in understanding abstract sharia laws such as mubah and makruh. In addition, traditional implementation methods are often ineffective in conveying the concept of taklif to children. This study aims to analyze the application of taklif to child santri by learning about religious traditions, identifying factors that influence their understanding, and evaluating the effectiveness of taklif learning methods applied in pesantren. Through a case study approach, this research collects data through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation to thoroughly understand the process of learning taklif as Sharia law in pesantren. The results showed that children more easily understand the obligatory and sunnah laws because they are concrete and often practiced in everyday life. In contrast, the laws of mubah and makruh are challenging to understand because they are more abstract. The pesantren environment, parental involvement, and learning methods such as short lectures, hands-on practice, and educational games are important in improving Santri's understanding. This research provides recommendations for pesantren to develop more adaptive and innovative learning methods for learning Taklif in children and additional insights for parents about the importance of traditionalizing an understanding of Islamic law early on in children.
NAGA DINA, NAGA SASI, NAGA TAHUN SEBUAH IDENTITAS, PETUNGAN DAN PANTANGAN DALAM KEARIFAN LOKAL KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT JAWA DI TENGAH GLOBALISASI Asri Sundar; Asrumi; Ita Rahmania Kusumawati
ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/enggang.v3i1.7810

Abstract

Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada suatu bentuk petungan yang disebut Naga dina, Naga sasi, Naga tahun dan telah menjadi petungan dan pantangan masyarakat Jawa dalam melaksanakan ritual hajatan. Kepercayaan dalam petungan ini suatu identitas masyarakat Jawa dan merupakan ciri khas, gambaran perilaku nilai-nilai simbol-simbol budaya yang sangat berfungsi dalam suatu ritual seperti ritual perkawinan, ritual mendirikan rumah,yang mana bentuk ritual tersebut harus memperhatikan petungan yakni Naga Dina (perhitungan hari), Naga Sasi (perhitungan bulan), Naga Tahun (perhitungan tahun). Bentuk tersebut dari masa ke masa sangat komunikatif dan sangat dipercaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purposive. Peneliti menetapkan sumber informasi kunci (Key Informan) yakni para masyarakat tradisional dan sumber informasi penunjang (supportive informan) yang terdiri para masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena pada kenyataan di lapangan, masyarakat tetap memegang teguh petungan dalam melaksanakan hajatan dan suatu pantangan yang harus dihindari, walaupun mereka banyak beralih ke teknologi modernisasi. Pada kenyataannya dalam era globalisasi ini masyarakat Jawa tetap mempertahankannya oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kembali dan menginfentarisasi dan selanjutnya untuk melestarikan agar bentuk kearifan lokal tersebut tetap berkembang.Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada suatu bentuk petungan yang disebut Naga dina, Naga sasi, Naga tahun dan telah menjadi petungan dan pantangan masyarakat Jawa dalam melaksanakan ritual hajatan. Kepercayaan dalam petungan ini suatu identitas masyarakat Jawa dan merupakan ciri khas, gambaran perilaku nilai-nilai simbol-simbol budaya yang sangat berfungsi dalam suatu ritual seperti ritual perkawinan, ritual mendirikan rumah,yang mana bentuk ritual tersebut harus memperhatikan petungan yakni Naga Dina (perhitungan hari), Naga Sasi (perhitungan bulan), Naga Tahun (perhitungan tahun). Bentuk tersebut dari masa ke masa sangat komunikatif dan sangat dipercaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purposive. Peneliti menetapkan sumber informasi kunci (Key Informan) yakni para masyarakat tradisional dan sumber informasi penunjang (supportive informan) yang terdiri para masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena pada kenyataan di lapangan, masyarakat tetap memegang teguh petungan dalam melaksanakan hajatan dan suatu pantangan yang harus dihindari, walaupun mereka banyak beralih ke teknologi modernisasi. Pada kenyataannya dalam era globalisasi ini masyarakat Jawa tetap mempertahankannya oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kembali dan menginfentarisasi dan selanjutnya untuk melestarikan agar bentuk kearifan lokal tersebut tetap berkembang.
RELIGION AND CULTURE BASED ARTS SUSTAINABILITY MODEL IN THE “AMONG” SYSTEM: EMPIRICAL STUDY IN BUTUH, THE WAYANG HAMLET Kusumawati, Ita Rahmania
ARTISTIC : International Journal of Creation and Innovation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : ISI Press Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/artistic.v5i2.6437

Abstract

It is scarce to find a village where most of its citizens are engaged in traditional wayang crafts, especially if the most residents are Muslims. Moreover, the number of puppets needed to fulfill shadow puppet shows is limited throughout the world. However, the fact shows that Butuh Hamlet has a majority of residents who work as wayang artisans and still exist today, a model for the continuation of traditional arts in facing tough challenges and is an example of the sustainability of traditional arts in facing tough challenges, both externally and internally. This sustainability can be seen in the number of residents who still pursuing the crafting profession, which craft are still the main source of income for residents. Butuh Hamlet has received the title of Kampung Berseri (a beautiful and clean village). Apart from that, they also continue to work on strengthening the wayang craft with the Among System: caring for, fostering, and sharpening each other in developing the wayang craft. The sustainability of wayang as a means of livelihood and a medium for preaching (da'wah) has made the lives of artisans better.
BASMALAH AS A PROTECTION FOR BALA`: THE TRADITION OF WRITING BASMALAH EVERY 1 MUHARRAM AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS AL-MAHRUSIYAH LIRBOYO KEDIRI Umayah, Rina Dewi; Zainal Abidin, Ahmad; Kusumawati, Ita Rahmania
Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Volume 7 No. 2 December 2022
Publisher : The Department of the Qur'anic Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v7i2.3314

Abstract

This paper discusses one of the unique phenomena of the living Quran, which is the tradition of writing Basmalah every 1 Muharram at the Al-Mahrusiyah Islamic Boarding School Lirboyo Kediri, which is done 113 times on a piece of paper, individually, without being known to others, and without speaking. This study explains how the santri (students) of Pondok Pesantren Al-Mahrusiyah practice the Basmalah tradition, the basis of the practice, and how the tradition is understood. Using a descriptive phenomenological method, this paper finds: first, this practice is carried out in a series of events, such as the reading of the end and the beginning of the year prayers followed by the giving of ijazah, then the santri (students) practice this tradition individually. Second, the basis used by the santri (students) refers to the Kanzūl an-najāḥ wa surūr and Khazīnatu al-Asrār and Ḥasiyah Tafsīr al-Baiḍāwi books. Third, based on the reading of Frazer's theory, it can be found that: 1) from the aspect of the Law of nature: the tradition of writing basmalah is prayer and hope or an effort to protect one's self to God, 2) from the principle aspect: santri write basmalah on a paper by writing which is attributed to certain phenomena, 3) from the practice side: using a series of prayers, and consists of several taboos that must be avoided, such as not being allowed to speak while writing basmalah. Overall, the above phenomenon shows the function of the Qur'anic verse as lidaf'i-l-al-bala` (repelling reinforcements), tahsīn (fortress or protection), and jalbīl manāfi' (getting benefit).