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Processing and Utilization of Inorganic Waste into Economically Valuable Products Elva Elfira; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Amansyah, Munawir; Syarif, Alwiyah Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, March-August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.49749

Abstract

Waste management is a complex challenge faced globally, including Indonesia. This is due to the imbalance between waste production and processing. Waste production in Indonesia reaches around 23.1 million tons of waste every year. With high inorganic waste production, effective waste handling and processing efforts are needed to reduce excess waste volume. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the counseling and training program for processing inorganic waste into crafts by measuring the increase in knowledge of SD Negeri Kanreapia students about processing inorganic waste into crafts and assessing the sustainability of processing inorganic waste into crafts. The type of evaluation conducted is using a mixed methods research approach, which is an approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods with a total of 31 respondents. The quantitative method uses a questionnaire as a research instrument, while qualitative is done by observation and in-depth interviews. The evaluation results based on the Friedman test showed that there was a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) in respondents' knowledge before, after training, and after 8 months of intervention with sufficient knowledge of 70.9% or 22 respondents. The results of the activity showed a significant difference in respondents' knowledge related to inorganic waste processing before the intervention, after the intervention, and after 8 months of intervention.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT (SIMRS) DI RSUD HAJI MAKASSAR PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE HOT-FIT MODEL Rahmayanti, Rahmayanti; Surahmawati; Muhammad Saleh
Andragogi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Andragogi Kesehatan
Publisher : Balai Besar Pelatihan Kesehatan (BBPK) Makassar

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Abstract

The Haji Makassar Regional General Hospital (RSUD) still faces several obstacles such as unorganized recording, so that the information produced does not meet management needs, and there is still a lack of skills in managing data. Although it has developed a LAN-based SIMRS application in several units, this system often experiences problems and cannot function perfectly, so it often does not run well. This type of research is quantitative research, which uses a cross sectional approach. The results showed that out of 149 respondents, there were 123 (83.1) people who felt the benefits of using SIMRS, and 25 (16.9) people who felt that the use of SIMRS was less useful. Then a chi-square test was carried out which showed the relationship between human (p-value = 0.014), organization (p-value = 0.002), technology (p-value 0.001) with benefits to the operation of SIMRS. Training is required for SIMRS user staff before the system is implemented in hospitals, as well as whenever there is an update to the SIMRS application. And the management of Haji Makassar Hospital should provide support to SIMRS officers in the form of adequate infrastructure and provide motivation such as awards or recognition for contributions from their hard work.
Improving cadre competence through anthropometry training in Mawang Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia Raodhah, Sitti; Satrianegara, Muhammad Fais; Rusmin, Muhammad; Adnan, Yudi; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Arranury, Zilfadhilah; Rahma, Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 1, September-February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i1.53334

Abstract

A common issue in public health services is the limited knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in conducting accurate anthropometric measurements, which affects the assessment of children's nutritional status. This community service program through training aims to improve the competencies of posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements in Mawang Village, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency. Anthropometric measurements are essential for assessing children's nutritional status and overall community health. The participatory training method involved cadres actively in every stage, from planning to evaluation. The training was conducted on September 14, 21, and 28, 2024, at Nurul Huda Mosque, with the participation of 35 posyandu cadres. The training materials included anthropometric measurement theory, correct techniques, and practical demonstrations. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in cadres' knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 13.37 and an average post-test score of 14.60 (p-value 0.000). This increase demonstrates the effectiveness of the training in enhancing cadres' understanding of anthropometric measurements, which is expected to contribute to improving the quality of health services at posyandu. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous training for posyandu cadres to support public health improvement efforts.
Efektivitas Edukasi Pembuatan Jus Labu Siam Terhadap Pengetahuan Untuk Mencegah Hipertensi Di Dusun Maccini Ayo 2024 Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Hasanah, Andi Nida'ul; Aisyah, Nabila Salsabilah; Azmi, Shinta Ulul
Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/damhil.v3i2.28733

Abstract

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION ON MAKING CHAYOTE JUICE ON KNOWLEDGE TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION IN MACCINI AYO HAMLET 2024. Hypertension is a disease that occurs due to too high blood pressure, namely when systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure 90 mmHg. Based on the results of blood pressure measurements taken in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Rumbia Sub-District, Jeneponto Regency, it was found that as many as 80% of Maccini Ayo hamlet residents had high blood pressure. One of the causes of high cases of hypertension is due to the lack of public understanding of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of education and training on making chayote juice as a hypertension-lowering food on increasing the knowledge of the people of Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Rumbia District, Jeneponto Regency. The research method used is quantitative by giving Pre Test and Post Test. The respondents in this study were residents of Maccini Ayo Hamlet with a total of 35 respondents. This research was conducted on October 03-17, 2024. The data analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of research conducted in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, there was an increase in the average value of knowledge before education was 45.43 and after education was given it increased to 82.29 with a p-value of 0.000 0.05, so it was concluded that the education provided was effective for increasing the knowledge of the Maccini Ayo Hamlet Community regarding the prevention of hypertension with chayote juice.
BREASTFEEDING VS. FORMULA FEEDING: ETHICAL, MEDICAL, AND RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVES IN INFANT NUTRITION DECISION-MAKING Syarfaini; surahmawati, Surahmawati; Amansyah, Munawir; Nildawati; Indar
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Homes Journal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v6i1.55855

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is globally recognized as the optimal form of infant nutrition due to its numerous health benefits. However, the decision between breastfeeding and formula feeding presents ethical dilemmas influenced by medical, socio-economic, cultural, and religious factors. The interplay between parental autonomy, healthcare professionals' responsibilities, and societal norms creates complexities in infant feeding choices. Objective: This study aims to analyze the ethical considerations in breastfeeding and formula feeding decisions, emphasizing parental rights, healthcare responsibilities, and the influence of cultural and religious values. Methods: A literature review was conducted to examine ethical principles, including autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence, in the context of infant feeding choices. The study also explored real-world cases where parents opted for formula feeding due to various constraints. Additionally, religious perspectives, particularly from Islamic teachings, were analyzed to understand their role in shaping breastfeeding practices. Results: The findings highlight that while breastfeeding remains the gold standard, formula feeding is sometimes necessary due to medical, economic, or social reasons. Ethical dilemmas arise when parental autonomy conflicts with public health recommendations. Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing evidence-based information, supporting informed decision-making, and mitigating societal stigma associated with infant feeding choices. Conclusion: Ethical considerations in infant feeding require a balanced approach that respects parental autonomy while promoting the best interests of the child. Healthcare professionals must ensure that parents receive accurate information and support to make informed decisions. Addressing societal and religious influences is essential in fostering an inclusive and supportive environment for all feeding choices.
Transportation access and health service utilization: A cross-sectional study in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Jeneponto Regency Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Arranury, Zilfadhilah; Hasanah, Andi Nida’ul; Aisyah, Nabila Salsabilah; Azmi, Sinta Ulul
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.58982

Abstract

The utilization of health services in rural Indonesia remains suboptimal, with a significant proportion of households not accessing health care facilities despite available infrastructure. Previous studies have largely overlooked the nuanced role of transportation in facilitating or hindering access to care in remote areas. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the utilization of health services in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Jeneponto Regency. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted among all household heads (n=59) in the study area. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine associations between selected socio-demographic and accessibility variables and health service utilization. The study found a statistically significant association between the type of vehicle used and the utilization of health services (p=0.000). Conversely, no significant associations were found for age, educational attainment, occupation, income, travel distance, travel time, or health insurance ownership. These findings underscore the pivotal role of transportation access in influencing health-seeking behavior in rural settings. Enhancing mobility infrastructure could thus be a strategic focus for public health interventions aimed at increasing healthcare access in similar regions