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Strategies to Improve Competitiveness at Nusantara 1 and 2 Passenger Terminals through Enhanced Service Facilities Ginting, Every R Putrita; Rachmadani, Andi Intan; Maulana, Syahrul; Riandika, Syafiq; Maruf, Maruf
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v7i2.28616

Abstract

Tanjung Priok Port is one of Indonesia's largest and busiest ports, playing a vital role in goods trade and passenger transportation. This research focuses on enhancing the infrastructure at the Nusantara 1 and 2 passenger terminals to increase the port's competitiveness and value, particularly in the passenger terminal area. Using GAP Analysis, literature review, interviews, observations, and documentation, the study aims to provide solutions for improving and expanding passenger terminal facilities to enhance passenger service and value. The findings indicate that optimal maintenance of port infrastructure significantly enhances the port's value and passenger comfort. Observations reveal a yearly increase in passengers at the PURA 1 & 2 terminals, reaching 353,005 passengers in 2022. The temporary waiting room accommodates 1,600 passengers, while the general waiting room holds 3,666 passengers. Despite the good maintenance of these facilities, further improvements are necessary to meet the growing demands.
Pendekatan Citra Satelit Dalam Analisis Perubahan Vegetasi Di Daerah Pesisir Baurung: Satellite Imagery Approach in Vegetation Change Analysis in the Baurung Coastal Area Chairunnisa, Chairunnisa; Nurhalisa, Nurhalisa; Najwah, Najwah; Fadilah, Elka; Maruf, Maruf; Mahful, Rafid
JURNAL HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Volume 20 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v20i2.22996

Abstract

The Baurung coastal area in Majene Regency has experienced significant changes in vegetation cover due to rapid urbanization and development in the last decade, leading to a decline in green open space and the quality of coastal ecosystems. This study aims to analyze vegetation changes in the Baurung coastal area using a high-resolution satellite imagery approach combined with the Kriging spatial interpolation method. This technique produces detailed and accurate vegetation prediction maps, enabling the identification of areas experiencing degradation and areas with high vegetation cover that need to be maintained. The results indicate a significant reduction in natural vegetation with an increase in built-up areas along the coast, potentially exacerbating the risks of erosion, tidal flooding, and ecological degradation. This approach provides an important tool for adaptive and sustainable green open space management and serves as a basis for climate change mitigation policies in the Baurung coastal area.
From Defensive to Cooperative Sovereignty: International Cooperation in Indonesia’s Territorial Boundary Delimitation under International Law Darwis, Muhammad; Kastulani, Mohd; Hasibuan, Anwar Saleh; Maruf, Maruf
Kosmik Hukum Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v26i1.28692

Abstract

This study analyses the paradigm shift in the regulation of territorial boundaries and jurisdiction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia as stipulated in Law No. 43 of 2008 on State Territory. The study focuses on Articles 2, 3, 5, and 14–18 with an International Cooperation approach, which emphasises the importance of shifting from defensive sovereignty to collaborative sovereignty in state border governance. Normatively, this study uses a doctrinal legal analysis method with a conceptual and comparative approach to the principles of international law, particularly the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). The results of the study indicate that the norms in Law No. 43 of 2008 need to be transformed from an administrative paradigm to a diplomatic-integrative paradigm. The management of state borders not only serves to maintain territorial integrity but also strengthens Indonesia's position as a norm entrepreneur in border diplomacy and regional maritime cooperation. This paradigm shift places international cooperation, mutual benefits, and the principle of equity as the new foundation for the formulation and implementation of state territorial boundary policies. Thus, the concept of state territorial regulation shifts from a closed sovereignty approach to an open, cooperative sovereignty, in line with Indonesia's free and active foreign policy.