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Legal Policy Analysis Of Handling Covid-19 In The Perspective Of Human Rights Protection Bambang Irawan, Benny; roto, Su; Setiawati, Sri
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i2.292

Abstract

The Indonesian government has issued several regulations for the handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), which aims to handle the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia can run well and be adhered to by all communities. But the legal order issued by the Government of Indonesia in dealing with Covid-19 and the implementation of physical distancing has not been maximal in protecting the rights of the Indonesian people. To prevent the spread of Covid-19, the government asks people to keep their distance from each other, avoid crowded places such as gathering in houses of worship, markets, malls, and not to conduct events that reason many people such as weddings, meetings, and seminars. Against the steps taken by this government, many people think that it is contrary to human rights. This research method uses normative juridical approach methods with data analysis methods using qualitative data analysis. The results of this study show that government regulation should still pay attention to people's rights, such as the right to work, health, and so on. Applying the law in an emergency must be acted wisely, not to debate so that people's rights are ignored. In addition, the role of the community is also needed to remain in compliance with health protocols in a disciplined manner so that the transmission of the Covid-19 virus can be suppressed.
Juridical Aspects Of Complementary Traditional Medicine In Indonesia Siswanto, Bambang; Setiawati, Sri; Sumantri Riyanto, Ontran
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i1.298

Abstract

Alternative, complementary medicine is non-conventional medicine aimed at improving public health status, including promotive, curative, preventive, and rehabilitative efforts obtained through structured education with high quality, safety, and effectiveness based on biomedical science, which has not been accepted in conventional medicine. In several hospitals in Indonesia, this complementary medicine has begun to be applied as supportive therapy or replacement therapy for patients who refuse traditional treatment methods. This complementary therapy can also be carried out at the patient's request or with the referral of other doctors. The approach method used in this study, namely normative juridical, is a method of legal research conducted on library materials or secondary data using deductive thinking methods based on truth criteria. Coherent. There is also a complementary therapy called holistic medicine, which is because the form of therapy can affect individuals. The limitations of conventional medicine are one of the reasons why complementary and alternative therapies are an option in treating/healthy Indonesian people. The development of complementary and alternative therapies must be the responsibility of health workers, especially nurses. Legality for complementary and integrated health services must have a Traditional Health Worker Registration Certificate (STRTKT) and a Traditional Health Worker Practice License (SIPTKT).
Judges’ Consideration In Deciding The Case Of The Rejection Of A Deceased Covid-19 Victim’s Funeral In Semarang Setiawati, Sri; Siswanto, Bambang; Sumantri Riyanto, Ontran
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i1.305

Abstract

The handling of the dead bodies caused by the epidemic is one of the methods used to control disease outbreaks. The handling of the dead bodies itself has always been regulated in Article 16 of Government Regulation Number 40 of 1991 about Disease Outbreak Management, way before the COVID-19 pandemic happened. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the advancement of legal science by expanding knowledge and providing references, particularly in the case of the rejection of COVID-19 victims' bodies, which is the subject of Ungaran District Court Ruling number 76/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Unr. This research is focused on these two problems: the legal review of the funeral law and the rejection of a deceased COVID-19 victim's funeral; and the judges’ consideration in deciding the case of the rejection of a deceased COVID-19 victim's funeral. Objectively, this research aims to describe the legal review of funerals and the rejection of a deceased COVID-19 victim's funeral, as well as the judges' considerations in deciding the case of the rejection of a deceased COVID-19 victim's funeral. The research was conducted using a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. Primary and secondary legal materials are discussed and researched using an interpretation method with the aim of providing clarity on the existing legal materials related to the problems encountered. As such, the research results were as follows: Firstly, there are adequate laws and regulations for funeral management, including protocols for the burial of bodies due to infectious disease outbreaks. Refusing to bury a deceased COVID-19 victim is a penal act, both according to Law No. 4 of 1984 concerning Outbreaks of Infectious Diseases and the Criminal Code, and is an unlawful act according to Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Second, it was found that the judges decided the case by considering the law, the action, the mental attitude or guilt, and the penality. It is expected that there will be effective public education about the human rights inherent in a person even after death, as well as education about the dangers of stigmatizing COVID-19 patients and victims in efforts to combat the pandemic.
OVERVIEW OF COMMUNITY STIGMA AND SELF-STIGMA RELATED TO HIV AND AIDS Tristanto, Aris; Afrizal, Afrizal; Setiawati, Sri; Ramadani, Mery
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v6i1.5485

Abstract

Stigma causes PLWHA to experience obstacles in the treatment and care process because people living with stigmatized health conditions are confined to live in the same society, but are still moved and experience their own stigma. Stigma has two understanding points of view, namely community stigma and self-stigma. The stigma of society towards PLWHA occurs at various levels, starting from the family, community, institutional environment, and the mass media. Self stigma (self stigma) is a crisis from people who are stigmatized to apply the stigma to themselves. The general objective is to provide an overview of various cases of stigma against PLWHA from a community perspective and self-stigma. Analysis of this paper is carried out through literature review by examining written sources such as scientific journals, reference books, literature, encyclopedias, scientific essays, and other reliable sources either in written form or in relevant digital formats without going directly to the field. This paper is expected to provide benefits and input, as well as a consideration for decision makers in order to review and determine various policies related to the handling of stigma against PLWHA
Ekonomi Kreatif Digital Berbasis Limbah Tekstil: Transformasi Komunitas Kain Perca Jogja setiawati, sri; Muhammad Thantawi, Ahmad; -, Kusmayanti; Budi Prasetyo, Dwi; Lestari Putri Lubis, Amanda
Jurnal Manajemen Riset Bisnis Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 03 (2025): Desember
Publisher : STIE Manajemen Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64694/jmrbi.v14i03.157

Abstract

Abstrak ini membahas masalah limbah tekstil yang semakin meningkat seiring pertumbuhan industri fesyen dan konveksi di Indonesia. Sisa produksi kain perca seringkali tidak dikelola dengan baik dan mencemari lingkungan. Di sisi lain, ekonomi kreatif digital memberikan peluang baru untuk mengelola limbah tekstil dengan menggunakan teknologi digital, inovasi, dan kreativitas. Studi kasus Komunitas Kain Perca Jogja dan Rumah Kreatif Tukik digunakan untuk menganalisis transformasi ekonomi kreatif digital berbasis limbah tekstil, dengan melakukan pengembangan desain produk dan fotografi produk sebagai strategi persiapan memasuki pasar global. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif yang melibatkan penelitian literatur dan analisis dokumen. Kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan kain perca melalui prinsip ekonomi sirkular, pemberdayaan komunitas, dan transformasi digital yang didukung oleh desain produk berorientasi ekspor serta fotografi produk yang sesuai dengan standar pemasaran digital tingkat global yang mampu meningkatkan nilai tambah produk kain perca, dapat menghasilkan nilai tambah ekonomi, meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota komunitas, dan mengurangi jumlah limbah tekstil. Digitalisasi sangat penting untuk memperluas pasar UMKM kreatif dan meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha berbasis komunitas. Diharapkan bahwa penelitian ini akan memberikan referensi akademik dan praktis untuk mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
MANAJEMEN LEGALITAS USAHA: STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PERIZINAN DAN KEPATUHAN HUKUM UNTUK UMKM/KOPERASI DI KECAMATAN CIPAYUNG, DEPOK Rizki Syafrudin, Muhammad; Hamdayani, Sifa; -, Hidayani; Ridwan, Mohhamad; Sanjaya, Elvin; Pradana, Angga; Ali, Robi; setiawati, sri; Lestari Putri Lubis, Amanda; Siti Nurliyah, Elly
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIE MBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64694/propernas.v2i02.57

Abstract

Fokus utama kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran pelaku usaha terhadap pentingnya legalitas usaha, yang meliputi proses perizinan (seperti NIB, PIRT), pengesahan badan usaha, serta kepatuhan terhadap regulasi hukum yang berlaku, termasuk perpajakan dan perlindungan konsumen. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM dibagi ke dalam tiga tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Tahap persiapan mencakup observasi lapangan, penyusunan materi dan modul, serta koordinasi dengan mitra UMKM dan narasumber. Tahap pelaksanaan terdiri atas sesi pemaparan materi oleh narasumber, diskusi interaktif, dan kegiatan post-test berbasis aplikasi (Quizizz) untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta. Tahap evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi langsung, dokumentasi kegiatan, dan penilaian perubahan sikap serta tindakan peserta terhadap proses pengurusan legalitas usaha. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya legalitas usaha dan langkah-langkah pengurusannya secara mandiri melalui sistem OSS (Online Single Submission). Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan minat tinggi untuk segera mengurus izin usaha seperti NIB dan PIRT, serta menyadari pentingnya memisahkan keuangan usaha dari keuangan pribadi Dampak positif lain yang tercapai adalah tumbuhnya semangat kolaboratif dalam komunitas UMKM untuk berbagi informasi dan saling membantu dalam proses legalisasi usaha.