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Journal : Science Midwifery

Analysis of factors associated with the onset of preeclampsia in pregnant women in Kotabaru District, South Kalimantan Province Arianti, Dewi; Yuliani, Istri; Risnawati, Risnawati; Maimunah, Siti; Gunarmi, Gunarmi
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i1.1878

Abstract

Background: South Kalimantan with an MMR of 145 deaths per 100,000 KH. The number of maternal deaths due to preeclampsia is 10 cases. Kotabaru with the second highest number of maternal deaths with a total of 14 cases and there were 6 cases in 2023. Early-onset preeclampsia is preeclampsia that occurs before 34 weeks of gestation and late-onset preeclampsia. The aim of the study was to analyse the correlation of risk factors with the onset of preeclampsia in pregnant women in Kotabaru District. Research Methods: Analytical observational research with cross sectional research design after obtaining approval from the ethics commission of Stikes Guna Bangsa Yogjakarta No. 023/KEPK/IX/2024. All preeclampsia pregnant women in 2023 as many as 148 preeclampsia pregnant women's data were taken and recorded, then chi squared analysis and multiple logistic regression were carried out. Results: The results showed there was an association between parity (p value = 0.001), BMI (p value = 0.017), multiple pregnancy (p value = 0, 025) with the onset of preeclampsia. The results of multiple logistic regression analysis showed the variable parity p value = 0.001 and Exp B (3, 975) and 95% CI 1.811 - 8.401 is the most dominant factor associated with the onset of preeclampsia. Conclusion: There is an association between parity, BMI, and multiple pregnancy with the onset of preeclampsia. The most dominant factor associated is parity. The implications of the research results are that the community is more active in participating in maternal and child health programs, and disseminating information about preeclampsia to other pregnant women, providing iron-enriching and providing calcium tablets to mothers from the first trimester of pregnancy if they are anemic, integrated ANC services.
Co-Authors Agusnawati, Agusnawati Agustina, Mia Dwi Ardiani Sulistiani Ari Suminar Asma, Nurul Astuti, Retnaning Badi'ah, Atik Bima Suryantara Bima Suryantara, Bima Suryantara Dedi, Bacius Dedi, Blacius Dewi Arianti Dwi Agustiani, Mia Elvianita, Deasy Erwina, Masruhah Faizah, Ni’ma Tri fatmawati sinuhaji, fatmawati sinuhaji Fery Agusman Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa Firda Fibrila Fonda, Yulia Gusra Nanda, Monika Hakim, Riska Ismawati Handayani, Noviasari Handayani, Riska Handayani, Sri Hargianti Dini Iswandari Hartati Hartati Herawati, Dina Herlia Kumala Wirdana, Andi Heru Subaris Kasjono, Heru Subaris Ismawati, Riska Isnawati Hadi, Selasih Putri Issabella , Chentia Misse Issabella, Chentia Misse Juda, Juda Julia Kristiani Juniarti, Shania Kalidi, Nona Kasio, Yarike Khalifah, Nurul Kusuma, Novy Oktaviandri Lestari Puji Astuti, Lestari Puji Lubis, Sri Wahyuni Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie Maemunatun, Sofiatun Maidawati, Gusti Sophia Merida, Yunri Miswahyuni, Miswahyuni Miyarsih, Retty Mukarrama, Mukarrama Navelia, Zesika Intan Nida, Yanti Ninik Wahyuni Noorhayati, Ariyana Noviasari Handayani Nur Aulia, Shofa nurliah, nurliah Nurul Alfiah, Siti Pabidang, Siswanto Pangaribuan, Ingka Kristina Pramana, Cipta Prestawatiningsih Prestawatiningsih, Prestawatiningsih Purlina, Linda Ramayani Ramayani Rejeki, Yunaji Sri Retno Wulan Risnawati Risnawati Sari, Fatma setiyowati, widyah Sinuhaji, Fatmawati Siti Maimunah Sofiana Sofiana, Sofiana Sri Mularsih, Sri Sri Wahyuni Suminar, Ari Syafriani Syafriani, Syafriani SYARIFA SYARIFA, SYARIFA Theresia Shella Beredikta umi istiqomah Vicky Yulivantina, Eka wahyuni, islah Wulandari, Arinda Wulandari, Baiq Rina Yuliani, Istri Yulivantika, Eka Vicky Yulivantina, Eka Vicky Yulivantina, Vicky Yuni Kusmiyati Yuni Wijayanti, Margaretha Yusmarita, Rina Yustina Ananti, Yustina Yuyun Yuniarti, Yuyun