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Strategi Guru PAI dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Mandiri Anak Tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh Tazkirah Khaira; Yusra Jamali; Mumtazul Fikri; Arief Sukino
PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Vol 12, No 2 (2023): PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Prodi PGMI FTK UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/pjp.v12i2.19398

Abstract

Siswa tunagrahita merupakan salah satu siswa yang mengalami hambatan dalam intelektual di bawah rata-rata dan belum mampu melakukan aktivitas dengan sendirinya. SLB YPPC Banda Aceh merupakan pendidikan khusus yang bertujuan untuk membantu siswa berkebutuhan khusus dalam mengembangkan dan mengaktualisasikan potensinya, salah satunya mengembangkan karakter mandiri siswa. Dalam hal ini peran kepala sekolah dan guru sangat penting dalam mengembangkan karakter mandiri siswa. Tujuan penelitian (1) untuk mengetahui strategi guru PAI dalam mengembangkan karakter mandiri siswa tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh (2) untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran PAI dalam mengembangkan karakter mandiri siswa tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh dan (3) untuk mengetahui hasil pengembangan karakter mandiri siswa tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ialah kepala sekolah, guru PAI, guru kelas dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, terdapat tiga strategi guru dalam mengembangkan karakter mandiri siswa tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh yaitu melalui keteladanan, melalui pembiasaan dan melalui pembelajaran bina diri. Kedua, dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran PAI terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Ketiga, Hasil pengembangan karakter mandiri siswa tunagrahita di SLB YPPC Banda Aceh dalam pembelajaran PAI pada indikator Wudhu dan Shalat menunjukkan sudah mampu mempraktekkannya walaupun tidak maksimal, karena keterbatasan mereka yang masih memerlukan bimbingan guru.
Eksistensi Dayah Darul Muta’allimin Tanah Merah dalam Meningkatkan Akhlak Masyarakat Aceh Singkil Hambalisyah Hambalisyah; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.325

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to review: (1) The existence carried out by Dayah with the local community in the Aceh Singkil area; (2) Dayah's efforts in improving morals towards the community. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through interviews, observations and documents. Data analysis techniques use: data reduction, data display, and conclusions or verification. The findings of this study are as follows: First, Dayah Darul Muta'allimin as a non-formal religious education institution has a contribution as a forum for human resource development in the religious field. Second, Dayah Darul Muta'allimin Tanah Merah's efforts in improving the morals of the Aceh Singkil community, through various activities such as holding lectures, intensive Islamic studies every month, holding regular recitation programs once a week twice, providing opportunities to study and recite the Koran at dayah, providing guidance in reading and writing the Koran to the community. Third, the supporting factors in the implementation of educational programs are: the influence of the Founder, the existence of social interaction and good cooperation between the dayah and the community and alumni, the existence of learning places and teaching staff, the realization of the people's economy. While the inhibiting factors in the implementation of local community religious education programs, namely: time that clashes with other activities, busyness during the day with their work, and lack of participation from the youth.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru PAI pada SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam Aswin Aswin; Saifullah Idris; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.327

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the following things: 1). Principal's leadership style in improving teacher discipline in SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam, 2). Principal's leadership style in improving teacher performance in SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam, 3). Principal's leadership style in improving teacher careers in SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam, 4). To analyze the obstacles faced and the principal's solutions in applying the leadership style at SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam. This study used a qualitative descriptive research method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documents. Data analysis techniques use: data reduction, data display, and conclusions or verification. The research location is at SDN 2 Subulussalam, Subulussalam City. The findings of this study are as follows: 1). In an effort to increase the Discipline of PAI teachers at the SDN 2 Subulussalam school, the Principal sets a good example for other teachers in terms of time discipline and rules at school, as well as supervising and controlling each teacher. 2). In improving the performance of PAI teachers at SDN 2 Subulussalam, Subulussalam City, the school principal provides support and motivation to teachers in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. The school principal also supervises, assesses and evaluates teacher performance and provides rewards for achieving teacher performance. 3). Among the programs and things that the Principal does to improve the career and performance of teachers is to provide opportunities for PAI teachers to receive coaching and attend training related to their respective fields, and provide other opportunities in a transparent manner, the principal also supports teachers who continue their Masters and Doctoral studies. 4). Obstacles faced by school principals in implementing leadership styles at SD Negeri 2 Kota Subulussalam include: Some teachers are still lacking time discipline, some teachers are late to school because of damaged infrastructure, do not use teaching tools, violate school rules, are not motivated to improve their performance, do not respond to exemplary from the principal, the lack of school infrastructure. Solutions made by the school principal in overcoming obstacles in increasing teacher professionalism at SDN 2 Subulussalam Subulussalam City include providing encouragement/motivation to teachers through self-help schools, implementing Fingerprint attendance in increasing time discipline for teachers, continuing teacher education through study permits. In addition to submitting requests for assistance to the government in overcoming the shortage of teachers, especially teachers in the field of study by hiring honorary teachers and a shortage of school infrastructure
Strategi Guru PAI dalam Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Siswa di SD Negeri Se-Kota Subulussalam Yuli Zamzah Farliati; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.330

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the strategies used by Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in learning the Qur'an in public elementary schools in Subulussalam City. This study involved PAI teachers as participants and elementary school students as research subjects. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. This study involved data collection through classroom observation, interviews with Islamic Religious Education teachers, and analysis of documents related to learning the Qur'an. The data collected was then analyzed using an inductive approach, by identifying the learning strategies used by PAI teachers and exploring their effectiveness in facilitating students' understanding and appreciation of the Qur'an. The results of the study show that there are various strategies used by PAI teachers in learning the Qur'an at SD Negeri Sekota Subulussalam. These strategies include using a variety of teaching materials, using interesting learning media, using information technology, using interactive discussion and question-and-answer methods, and giving assignments and projects related to the Qur'an. These strategies aim to facilitate students' understanding, appreciation, and practical application of the teachings of the Qur'an. Nevertheless, this study also identified several obstacles faced by Islamic Religious Education teachers in implementing Al-Qur'an learning strategies. These obstacles include limited time for learning, limited quality learning resources, and challenges in motivating students to study the Qur'an seriously.
Penerapan Model Demonstrasi pada Pembelajaran PAI Materi Fardhu Kifayah dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI IPA SMAS PLUS Muhammadiyah di Subulussalam Sarianti Sarianti; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.342

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of the demonstration model in learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI) with a focus on Fardhu Kifayah material and its impact on improving student learning outcomes in class XI Science at SMAS Plus Muhammadiyah in Subulussalam. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with three cycles. The research data were obtained through observation, written tests, and document analysis. The demonstration model is applied in each cycle with structured steps and actively involves students in the practice of Fardhu Kifayah. The results showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes after the implementation of the demonstration model. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the demonstration model in PAI learning Fardhu Kifayah material can provide positive benefits in improving student learning outcomes. This model allows students to see and experience Fardhu Kifayah's practice firsthand, which helps increase students' understanding, skills, and motivation in carrying out the ritual.
Kontribusi Nilai-Nilai Thariqat Naqshabandiyah pada Pembinaan Akhlak Santri Pondok Pesantren Darul Muta’allimin Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Haiyan Haiyan; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.346

Abstract

This article aims to describe the contribution of the values of Tariqat Naqshabandiyah in fostering the morals of students at the Darul Muta'allimin Islamic Boarding School, Aceh Singkil District. To describe the problem in depth and thoroughly, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive method, then the data was described, analyzed and discussed to answer the problem. From the results of the study it was found that students and congregations from the community who had attended khalwat suluk argued that practicing the Naqsayabandiyah Order could change their behavior in a better direction and welcomed the khalwat suluk worship held at the Darul Muta'allimin Islamic Boarding School in Aceh Singkil, where the goal is to get closer to Allah, is good and does not interfere, because the social relations of the khalwat congregation with the community are maintained, because the purpose of suluk activities in the Naqsyabandiyah Tariqat is noble to get the pleasure of Allah swt. so the benefits are peace of mind, always remembering Allah's commands and all His prohibitions, so that students and residents consider this activity very positive, because all things that have a good purpose to get closer to Allah will get good results too.
Penerapan Model CTL dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Haji dan Umrah pada Siswa Kelas VI SD IT Sairussalam Khairatun Nisa Pohan; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.348

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model in improving the learning outcomes of Hajj and Umrah materials in class VI students of SD IT Sairussalam. The research method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. The research participants involved 30 grade VI students who were studying hajj and umrah material. Research data was collected through class observations, interviews with teachers, and documentation of student learning outcomes. Data analysis was carried out through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the application of the CTL model effectively improves the learning outcomes of Hajj and Umrah materials in class VI students. In applying the CTL model, the teacher uses a contextual approach that pays attention to the real-life context of students in presenting hajj and umroh material. Teachers also integrate various relevant learning resources and involve students in interactive and collaborative learning activities. In addition, the teacher provides regular feedback to students to help them improve their understanding and skills in hajj and umrah material.
Pembinaan Karakter Toleransi Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Sultan Daulat Salmudin Salmudin; Mukhsin Nyak Umar; Yusra Jamali
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v5i1.350

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Know the concept of fostering the character of tolerance for students of SMP N 1 Sultan Daulat, Subulussalam City. 2) Knowing the implementation of tolerance character building for students of SMP N 1 Sultan Daulat, Subulussalam City. 3) Find out the follow-up of tolerance development for students of SMP N 1 Sultan Daulat, Subulussalam City. In this study, researchers used a qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques used are: Observation, Interview, Study documentation, Focus groups, Participation. The results of this study are: The results of this conclusion are: 1) The concept of fostering the character of tolerance which is applied in SMP Negeri 1 Sultan Daulat, includes: Values Education, Interreligious and Intercultural Dialogue, Project-Based Learning joint problem groups, Simulations and Games Roles between students, Community Service Program, Development of Social Awareness, Collaborative Learning by Encouraging students to work together among students in groups, Excellence-Based Learning. 2) The application of tolerance character development for SMP N 1 Sultan Daulat students is not an obstacle in the application of the values of religious education. Teachers have a high awareness to respect students' religious differences and try to understand their needs in learning. Teachers also strive to create an inclusive and welcoming environment for all students, regardless of their religion or background. 3) Follow-up to fostering the character of tolerance for students of Sultan Daulat 1 Public Middle School can be carried out through several steps and activities, including: Implementation of Tolerance Values in the Curriculum, Formation of Tolerance Committees, Teacher Training Providing training and coaching to teachers, Extracurricular Activities and Projects Tolerance, Conducting outreach and campaigns in the school environment, Leadership Development, Conducting periodic evaluations of the results and impacts of tolerance character building carried out.
Penerapan Model Fun Learning Dalam Peningkatan Tahfidz Alquran Pada Siswa Kelas VII Smp IT Raudhatul Ulum Kota Subulussalam Basri, Basri; Walidin, Warul; Jamali, Yusra
Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/arjis.v2i2.79

Abstract

Keberadaan dayah sebagai lembaga pendidikan, baik yang masih menganut sistem pendidikan tradisional maupun yang modern, memiliki pengaruh besar dalam kehidupan masyarakat Aceh dan Indonesia. Dari waktu ke waktu dayah semakin tumbuh dan berkembang baik kualiti maupun kuantitinya. Tidak sedikit dari masyarakat yang masih menaruh perhatian besar terhadap dayah sebagai pendidikan alternatif. Pendidikan merupakan sebuah kebutuhan manusia dalam kehidupan. Keluarga berperan sebagai pusat pendidikan yang pertama. Perhatian dan motivasi orang tua sangat bermanfaat bagi berlangsungnya kegiatan belajar anak. Anak akan terdorong untuk lebih semangat dalam belajar. Disinilah pengaruh orang tua diperlukan dalam dunia belajar, khususnya dalam belajar ilmu agama. Salah satu lembaga keagamaan yang dapat memberikan pendidikan dan pengajaran ilmu agama Islam adalah dayah. Kehadiran dayah juga telah memberikan sumbangan nyata dalam pembentukan pribadi anak. Hal tersebut membuat sebagian besar para orang tua di masyarakat Aceh Singkil Khususnya Kecamatan Gunung Meriah memilih lembaga dayah sebagai lembaga pendidikan bagi anak-anaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mendorong orang tua di Gunung Meriah mempercayai anaknya ke dayah. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan penelitian lapangan (Field Research). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa: 1) Peran orang tua dalam pembentukan Akhlak yang mulia pada anak sangat memberi pengaruh besar, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari kepercayaan orang tua terhadap eksistensi dayah dalam membentuk karakter yang mulia, menciptakan generasi yang religius, dan menjadikan pendidikan dayah sebagai pilihan terbaik untuk masa depan anak. 2) Faktor yang mendorong orang tua di Kecamatan Gunung Meriah Kabupaten Aceh Singkil memasukkan anaknya ke dayah adalah faktor agama, lingkungan, kualitas dan ekonomi. Akan tetapi, faktor agama merupakan faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap motivasi orang tua dalam memasukkan anaknya ke dayah (;).
Pengaruh Perhatian Orang Tua Terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran PAI Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Amriati, Amriati; Idris, Saifullah; Jamali, Yusra
Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/arjis.v2i3.81

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perhatian orang tua terhadap hasil pembelajaran guru PAI di SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Kabupaten Aceh Singkil ditinjau dari latar belakang Pengaruh Orang Tua terhadap Hasil pembeljaran Anaknya.. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pendidikan terutama dalam proses pembelajaran pendidikan Agama Islam, khususnya mata pelajaran PAI.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research)dan wawancara, observasi kepada orang tua Guru dan Siswa. Lokasi dan tempat penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikansi antara pengawasan orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar PAI siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah Berdasarkan hasil di atas, telah terbukti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikann antara pengawasan prestasi belajar PAI siswa SMA Negeri 1 Gunung Meriah dengan motivasi orang tua terhadap siswa SMA Negeri 1Gunung Meriah