Diana Wibowo
Department Of Orthodontic, University Of Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin, Indonesia

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PERBANDINGAN SUHU 37OC DAN 45OC TERHADAP DAYA LENTING KAWAT ORTODONTI STAINLESS STEEL Nelma Yulita; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Diana Wibowo
Dentin Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Resilience is the ability of a wire that returned to the intial position when it is moved or deflected in a certain direction. Orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience is affected by several factors, one of them is the temperature. The change of oral temperature significantly while eating or drinking at high temperature, will affect the change of orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience. Purpose: To analyze comparison temperature by 37oC and 45oC to orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience. Method: The method of research is true eksperimental with post-test only with control group design. The subjects of this research consist of two groups, control group and treatment group. Control group is at 37°C and treatment group is at 45°C. Each group consists of five samples of stainless steel wire that are immersed in the water for a minute and then get a deflection by 2 mm. Result: This research shows the average amount of power required by the stainless steel wire, which is done in the control group is 64.6 gram/mm, while the average amount of power required by the stainless steel wire, which is done in the treatment group is 70.6 gram/mm. Based on the Mann Whitney test, it can be known that p value is 0,006 (p<0,05) so that the data show that there is a significant difference between temperature 37oC and 45oC to orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience. Conclusion: There is comparison temperature to the orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience  by immersion  at 37°C greater than the resilience of the wire by immersion at 45oC.  Keywords: resilience, orthodontic stainless steel wire resilience  ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Daya lenting adalah kemampuan suatu kawat dapat kembali ke posisi semula  apabila digerakkan atau didefleksikan ke arah tertentu. Daya lenting kawat ortodonti stainless steel dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah suhu. Perubahan temperatur mulut secara signifikan saat makan maupun minum terutama pada suhu panas mempengaruhi perubahan daya lenting kawat ortodonti stainless steel. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis perbandingan suhu 37oC dan suhu 45oC terhadap daya lenting kawat ortodonti stainless steel. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan true eksperimental dengan post-test only with control group design. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok kontrol pada suhu 37oC dan kelompok perlakuan pada suhu 45oC. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 5 sampel kawat stainless steel yang direndam dalam air selama 1 menit dan kemudian diberi defleksi sebesar 2 mm. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata besarnya daya yang diperlukan kawat stainless steel yang dilakukan pada kelompok kontrol yaitu 64,6 gram/mm, sedangkan rerata besarnya daya yang diperlukan kawat stainless steel yang dilakukan pada kelompok perlakuan yaitu 70,6 gram/mm. Berdasarkan hasil uji mann whitney diketahui nilai p sebesar 0,006 (p<0,05) sehingga data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara suhu 37oC dan suhu 45oC terhadap daya lenting kawat ortodonti stainless steel. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbandingan suhu terhadap daya lenting kawat ortodonti berbahan dasar stainless steel dengan perendaman suhu 37oC lebih besar dibandingkan daya lenting kawat dengan perendaman suhu 45oC.  Kata-kata kunci: daya lenting, kawat ortodonti stainless steel
ANALISIS LAJU KOROSI KAWAT ORTODONTIK LEPASAN STAINLESS STEEL PADA MEDIA AIR KELAPA Reysa Rosdayanti; Diana Wibowo; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan
Dentin Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Abstract

ABSTRACT      Background: Stainless steel orthodontic wire is a material commonly used in orthodontic treatment, because its economical price and corrosion resistance. The corrosion-resistant of stainless steel orthodontic wire can be affected by foods or beverages that have low pH. The coconut water has a low pH. Corrosion that occurs in orthodontic wire causes roughness on the surface of the wire and fragility, thus affecting duration of treatment. Purpose: determine corrosion rate of stainless steel orthodontic wire after immersed with coconut water. Methods: This research is true experimental study with pre-test and post-test control group design using simple random sampling. Consist of 20 samples divided into 2 groups: immersion in coconut water (experimental group), and immersion in saline (control group). Corrosion rate used weight loss method. Results: Mean corrosion rate of stainless steel orthodontic wire after immersion used coconut water and saline that is 1,9484mpy and 0,2587mpy. Wilcoxon test before and after immersion in treatment group obtained result p=0,005 while in control group obtained result p=0,180. The comparison of corrosion rate between groups using Mann Whitney U test results obtained p=0.001. The results shows the rate of corrosion in experimental group used coconut water has a significant difference, the control group used saline there was no significant difference. Conclusion: The rate of corrosion of stainless steel orthodontic wire immersion with coconut water is greater than the rate of corrosion in saline solution immersion. ABSTRAK      Latar Belakang: Kawat ortodontik stainless steel merupakan bahan yang umumnya digunakan pada perawatan ortodontik, karena harga ekonomis dan ketahanan korosi yang baik. Sifat tahan korosi pada kawat ortodontik stainless steel dapat dipengaruhi oleh makanan atau minuman yang memiliki pH rendah. Salah satu minuman yang memiliki pH rendah yaitu air kelapa. Korosi yang terjadi pada  kawat ortodontik menyebabkan kekasaran pada permukaan kawat dan kerapuhan, sehingga mempengaruhi lama waktu perawatan. Tujuan: mengetahui laju korosi kawat ortodontik stainless steel setelah direndam dengan air kelapa. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experimental dengan pre-test and post-test with control group design menggunakan simple random sampling. Terdiri dari 20 sampel yang terbagi dalam 2 kelompok: yaitu direndam air kelapa (kelompok perlakuan), dan larutan salin (kelompok kontrol). Perhitungan laju korosi menggunakan metode weight loss.  Hasil: Rerata laju korosi kawat ortodontik stainless steel setelah direndam menggunakan air kelapa dan larutan salin yaitu 1,9484mpy dan 0,2587mpy. Uji Wilcoxon sebelum dan sesudah perendaman pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh hasil p=0,005 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh hasil p=0,180. Hasil Perbandingan laju korosi antar kelompok menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney U diperoleh hasil p=0,001. Hal ini menunjukkan laju korosi pada kelompok perlakuan menggunakan air kelapa terdapat perbedaan bermakna, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol menggunakan larutan salin tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna. Kesimpulan: Laju korosi kawat ortodontik stainless steel yang direndam dengan air kelapa lebih besar dibandingkan laju korosi pada perendaman larutan salin.
Roughness comparison of heat cured type of acrylic resin in disinfectant solution immersion (immersion in a solution of alkaline peroxide and 75% celery extract (apium graveolens L)) Dewi Puspitasari; Diana Wibowo; Elda Rosemarwa
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): (Available online: 1 August 2016)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v1i2.5

Abstract

Acrylic resin denture base has the properties absorbing that affecting physical and mechanical properties. One of the physical properties of acrylic resin is surface roughness. The aim of the study was to find out the roughness effect on heat cured acrylic that was immersed in alkaline peroxide and 75% celery (Apium graveoens L) extract as a disinfectant solution. The study was a true experimental and posttest with control group designed with a rectangular shape size 65 x 10 x 3.3 mm based on the ISO standard 1567, six samples were used for alkaline peroxide, celery extract 75% and aquadest group for 5 and 15 days. A Surface Roughness Tester was used for the surface roughness changes observation. The statistical test used One-way ANOVA and post hoc Bonferroni. The results of this study showed the value of roughness on 5 days for alkaline peroxide (1.51 µm) is greater than celery extract (0.36µm) and aquadest (0.30 µm). The soaking for 15 days in alkaline peroxide (1.52 µm) is greater than 75% celery extracts (0.38 µm) and aquadest (0.34 µm). Alkaline peroxide caused higher roughness value of heat cured acrylic resin than 75% celery extract.
CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF PARENTS AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEEDS IN THE STUDENTS OF SMAN 10 BANJARMASIN Restika Hidayati; Diana Wibowo; Riky Hamdani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v6i2.13474

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is defined as an occlusion deviation from the functionally normal conditions. Malocclusion in adolescents results in speech difficulties, masticatory disorders and social problems due to disturbed facial appearance. The purpose of orthodontic treatment needs is to overcome joint problems in the jaw and follow the lifestyle, one of which is aesthetic needs. The high rate of orthodontic treatment is due to the different mindset of adolescents based on their parents’ education category and economic status. Objective: To analyze correlation between  socioeconomic status of parents and orthodontic treatment needs in the students of SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin. Method: This research used analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 80 students of SMAN 10 Banjarmasin. Data collection was using a socioeconomic status questionnaire, while the malocclusion was using IOTN-AC. Results: The orthodontic IOTN-AC measurement results in SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin were 36 people (45%) with a Grade C index category which is indicative of treatment. The socioeconomic status of parents is in the middle to lower income level with the highest frequency of 69 people (86.3%). Spearman correlation test results that the significance level of parents’ education with orthodontic treatment needs was 0,000 (p <0.05) with the correlation coefficient of 0.469, and parental employment status of 0.003   (p <0.05) with the correlation coefficient of 0.326. The significance value of the income level was 0,000 (p <0.05) and the correlation coefficient was 0.540. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between socioeconomic status of parents and orthodontic treatment needs in the students of SMAN 10 Banjarmasin.
HUBUNGAN MALOKLUSI GIGI TERHADAP STATUS PSIKOSOSIAL REMAJA (LITERATURE REVIEW) Muhiddin Muhiddin; Diana Wibowo; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i3.6818

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a condition in which the occlusion deviates from the normal form. Malocclusion can be measured using the IOTN and DAI indices. Research has shown that adolescents who experience problems with anterior dental malocclusion can negatively affect their psychosocial status. Measurement of the effect of malocclusion on psychosocial status can be determined using a questionnaire method, namely the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Objective: To analyze the relationship between dental malocclusion and the psychosocial status of adolescents aged 12-18 years. Methods: This study uses a literature review method with a narrative review model. The literature search was carried out using sources from Google Scholar and PubMed. The literature that has been obtained is then selected according to the inclusion criteria, collected, analyzed, and interpreted. Results: The relationship between dental malocclusion on the psychosocial status of adolescents aged 12-18 years as measured using the IOTN and DAI indexes stated that there was a significant effect. Conclusion: Dental malocclusion has an impact on the psychosocial status of adolescents. Keywords: Adolescent psychosocial, Dental malocclusion, Malocclusion, Psychosocial. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Maloklusi merupakan kondisi dimana oklusi yang menyimpang dari bentuk normal. Maloklusi dapat diukur dengan menggunakan indeks IOTN dan DAI. Penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa remaja yang mengalami masalah maloklusi gigi dapat berpengaruh negatif terhadap status psikososialnya. Pengukuran pengaruh maloklusi terhadap status psikososial dapat diketahui menggunakan metode kuesioner yaitu Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan maloklusi gigi terhadap status psikososial remaja usia 12-18 tahun. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan model narrative review. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan menggunakan sumber dari Google Scholar dan PubMed. Literatur yang telah didapatkan kemudian diseleksi sesuai kriteria inklusi dikumpulkan, dianalisis, dan dilakukan interpretasi. Hasil: Hubungan antara maloklusi gigi terhadap status psikososial remaja usia 12-18 tahun yang diukur menggunakan indeks IOTN dan DAI menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan. Kesimpulan: Maloklusi gigi berdampak pada kondisi status psikososial remaja.  Kata Kunci: Maloklusi, Maloklusi gigi anterior, Psikososial, Psikososial remaja
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN DOT TERHADAP MALOKLUSI PADA GIGI DESIDUI (Literature Review) Isty Assadjadah Noormahmudah; Renie Kumala Dewi; Diana Wibowo
Dentin Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i1.6232

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: One of the causes of malocclusion in deciduous teeth is bad habits in the oral phase, namely sucking pacifiers. Bad habit of sucking pacifiers for too long can cause several types of malocclusion in deciduous teeth such as anterior open bite, posterior crossbite, and increased overjet which is influenced by several factors, namely the duration and frequency of pacifier sucking habits.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between pacifier use and malocclusion in primary teeth. Methods: This study uses a literature review method with a narrative review procedure. The literature search covered Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and Researchgate. The obtained literature was then filtered according to the inclusion criteria, and then analyzed and interpreted. Results: The average sucking duration that can cause malocclusion in primary teeth is 4-6 hours per day with a frequency of 5 times a day. The most common types of malocclusion were increased overjet, overbite, openbite, posterior crossbite, and changes in the flush terminal plane relationship as seen from the molars. Conclusion: The prolonged and frequent use of pacifiers can increase malocclusion in primary teeth.Keywords: Deciduous teeth, Malocclusion, Pacifier  ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Maloklusi pada gigi desidui dapat disebabkan salah satunya oleh kebiasaan buruk pada fase oral yaitu menghisap dot. Kebiasaan buruk menghisap dot yang terlalu lama dapat menimbulkan jenis maloklusi pada gigi desidui seperti anterior openbite, crossbite posterior, dan peningkatan overjet yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu durasi dan frekuensi dari kebiasaan menghisap dot. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan penggunaan dot terhadap maloklusi pada gigi desidui dilihat dari durasi dan frekuensi. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode literature review dengan prosedur narrative review. Pencarian literature dilakukan menggunakan bersumber dari Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, dan Researchgate. Literature yang telah didapatkan kemudian disaring sesuai kriteria inklusi, dianalisis, dan kemudian diinterpretasi. Hasil: Durasi yang dapat mengakibatkan maloklusi pada gigi desidui yaitu berdurasi rata-rata 4-6 jam perhari sedangkan frekuensi yang dapat mengakibatkan maloklusi pada gigi desidui yaitu 5 kali sehari. Jenis maloklusi yang paling sering dialami yaitu peningkatan overjet, overbite, openbite, crossbite posterior, dan perubahan hubungan flush terminal plane yang dilihat dari gigi molar desidui. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan dot dengan durasi yang lama dan frekuensi yang sering dapat meningkatkan maloklusi pada gigi desidui. Kata Kunci: Dot, Gigi desidui, Maloklusi,
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP MALOKLUSI (Literature Review) Melan Anisa; Diana Wibowo; Riky Hamdani
Dentin Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i1.6233

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Indonesia’s still has many health problems, two of them is undernutrition and overnutrition. The population of South Kalimantan has a prevalence of 15.1% underweight, 15% overweight, and 15.4% obese. Nutritional status can affect growth and development of children's teeth and jaws, which can cause malocclusion. Crowded teeth are the most common type of malocclusion, and it’s experienced by almost 2/3 of the human population. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and malocclusion in the relevant literature in the last 10 years. Method: This study uses literature review method with a narrative review procedure, which focuses on describe and explain the topic, and contains sources that are appropriate to the topic. All reviewed articles were obtained from searching at Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar data sources. Results: The highest prevalence of nutritional status was normal with a percentage of 60.1%. The prevalence of malocclusion is higher (65.70%) compared to normal occlusion (43.30%). The most common type of crowding is light crowding. The majority of literature states that there is a relationship between nutritional status and malocclusion. Conclusion: People are expected to take advantage from the results of this study as a reference so they pay more attention to a balanced nutritional intake and maintain their oral health. Keywords: Crowding teeth, Malocclusion, Nutritional statusABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kondisi kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia masih memiliki banyak masalah dan salah satunya adalah gizi kurang dan gizi berlebih. Penduduk Kalimantan Selatan memiliki prevalensi berat badan kurus sebesar 15,1%, berat badan lebih 15%, dan obesitas 15,4%. Status gizi berpengaruh pada tumbuh kembang gigi dan rahang anak sehingga dapat mengakibatkan maloklusi. Gigi berjejal merupakan jenis maloklusi yang paling sering terjadi, bahkan kasus ini dialami hampir 2/3 populasi manusia. Tujuan: Tujuan literature review ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi terhadap maloklusi pada literatur yang relevan 10 tahun terakhir. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode literature review dengan prosedur narrative review, yaitu melakukan penguraian dan penjelasan yang berfokus pada topik, dan memuat sumber-sumber yang sesuai topik tersebut. Semua artikel yang direview diperoleh dari pencarian sumber data Pubmed, Science Direct, dan Google Scholar. Hasil: Prevalensi Status gizi terbanyak adalah gizi normal sebanyak dengan persentase sebanyak 60,1%. Prevalensi maloklusi memiliki jumlah yang lebih banyak yaitu sebesar 65,70% dibandingkan oklusi normal yang hanya sebesar 43,30%. Hasil pengukuran maloklusi tipe gigi terbanyak adalah gigi berjejal ringan. Mayoritas literatur menyatakan terdapat hubungan antara status gizi terhadap maloklusi. Kesimpulan: Masyarakat diharapkan dapat memanfaatkan hasil penelitian ini acuan agar lebih memperhatikan asupan gizi yang seimbang dan menjaga kesehatan rongga mulutnya.Kata Kunci: Gigi berjejal, maloklusi, status gizi
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI DAN PODCAST Eva Nor Jennah; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Diana Wibowo
Dentin Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i2.6397

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral problem in adolescents in the city of Banjarmasin 28,6%. Dental and oral problems in adolescents are not handled properly can affect the health of dental development until the teenager grows up. Teenagers aged 12-15 years are at a time that requires educational methods in the form of counseling, one of which is through animated videos and podcast. Objective: To find out the differences in the effectiveness of counseling using animated videos and podcasts on 12-15 year old students of SMPN 16 Banjarmasin in maintaining dental health. Methods: This research is a pre-experimental design with a pretest-post-test design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling aged 12-15 years. Results: The level of knowledge prior to counseling the animation video group obtained some bad criteria for 33 people (75%) while the video podcast group obtained some bad criteria for 32 people (72.72%). After counseling the animation video group obtained good criteria 27 people (61.36%) and the podcast group obtained good criteria 29 people (65.90%). The results of the Wilcoxon test comparison of knowledge before and after the animation video group counseling showed p = 0.612 and the video podcast group showed p = 0.000. Conclusion: The results of this study concluded that video podcast counseling was effective in increasing the knowledge of dental health care for 12-15 year old students at SMPN 16 Banjarmasin. Keywords : Animated video media and podcast, Counseling, Dental health ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang: Permasalahan gigi dan mulut pada remaja di Kota Banjarmasin sebesar 28,6%. Permasalahan gigi dan mulut pada remaja yang tidak ditangani dengan baik mampu memengaruhi kesehatan perkembangan gigi hingga remaja tersebut tumbuh dewasa. Remaja yang berusia 12-15 tahun berada pada masa yang memerlukan metode pendidikan berupa penyuluhan salah satunya melalui video animasi dan podcast. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas penyuluhan menggunakan video animasi dan podcast pada siswa 12-15 tahun SMPN 16 Banjarmasin dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan pre-eksperimental design dengan rancangan pretest-post-test. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling usia 12-15 tahun. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan kelompok video animasi diperoleh sebagian kriteria buruk 33 orang (75%) sedangkan kelompok video podcast diperoleh sebagian kriteria buruk 32 orang (72,72%). Sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan kelompok video animasi diperoleh kriteria baik 27 orang (61,36%) dan kelompok podcast diperoleh kriteria baik 29 orang (65,90%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon perbandingan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kelompok video animasi menunjukkan p=0,612 dan kelompok video podcast menunjukkan p=0,000. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan video podcast efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi siswa 12-15 tahun SMPN 16 Banjarmasin. Kata kunci : Kesehatan Gigi, Media video animasi dan podcast, Penyuluhan,
KORELASI TINGKAT MATURITAS TULANG TANGAN DENGAN USIA KRONOLOGIS PADA SUKU BANJAR Ainna Dewi Iriani; Diana Wibowo; Juliyatin Putri Utami
Dentin Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i3.6817

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Treatment carried out at the peak of a growth stage is one of the keys to success of orthodontic treatment. The determination of growth and development using chronological age is considered less accurate. Biological age is considered more accurate in evaluating a person's maturity status, so bone age evaluation is an option. Hand radiographs are commonly used to assess skeletal maturity because they show different levels of ossification at each age level. Objective: to determine the correlation between the level of hand bone maturity and chronological age in Banjar people aged 10–14 years. Methods: Correlation analytic research with cross-sectional design. The population of this study is the Banjarese, with affordable populations in SDN Sungai Bilu 1 and SMPN 6, Banjarmasin. The samples for this study were male and female Banjares aged 10–14 years who met the inclusion criteria. The minimum sample size is 30 samples. Results: Spearman's test showed a significance value of p = 0.033 (p<0.05) and the strength of the correlation r = 0.391. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the level of hand bone maturity and chronological age in Banjar people aged 10–14 years. The Banjar tribe aged 10–14 years are mostly found in the fifth hand bone maturity stage. The correlation strength value (r) is 0.391, which means that the correlation between the level of hand bone maturity and chronological age is included in a moderate correlation. Keywords : Banjarese population, Bone age, Chronological age, Hand-wrist maturation index ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Perawatan yang dilakukan ditahap puncak pertumbuhan adalah salah satu kunci keberhasilan perawatan ortodontik. Penentuan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan menggunakan usia kronologis dinilai kurang akurat karena pertumbuhan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya ras.Usia biologis dinilai lebih akurat dalam mengevaluasi status kematangan seseorang dibanding usia kronologis, sehingga evaluasi bone age menjadi pilihan.Radiografi tangan umum digunakan untuk menilai maturitas skeletal karena memerlihatkan perbedaan tingkat osifikasi pada setiap tingkatan umur. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui korelasi tingkat maturitas tulang tangan dengan usia kronologis pada suku Banjar usia 10-14 tahun. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah suku Banjar dengan populasi terjangkau pada siswa di SDN Sungai Bilu 1 dan SMPN 6 Banjarmasin. Sampel penelitian ini adalah laki-laki dan perempuan suku Banjar berusia 10-14 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Besar sampel minimal dihitung menggunakan rumus analitik korelatif dan didapatkan hasil sebanyak 30 sampel.  Hasil: Uji Spearman korelasi tingkat maturitas tulang tangan dengan usia kronologis pada suku Banjar usia 10-14 tahun menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p = 0,033 (p<0,05) dan kekuatan korelasi r = 0,391. Kesimpulan: Terdapat korelasi antara tingkat maturitas tulang tangan dengan usia kronologis pada suku Banjar usia 10-14 tahun. Suku Banjar usia 10-14 tahun paling banyak terdapat pada tahap maturitas tulang tangan ke-lima. Nilai kekuatan korelasi (r) sebesar 0,391 yang artinya korelasi antara tingkat maturitas tulang tangan dengan usia kronologis termasuk dalam korelasi moderat. Kata kunci :Indeks maturasi pergelangan tangan, Suku Banjar, Usia kronologis, Usia tulang
THE RELEASE OF FLUORIDE IONS OF BIOACTIVE RESIN IN THE SOLUTION OF LACTIC ACID AND ARTIFICIAL SALIVA Dewi Puspitasari; Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah; Indri Indah Tari; Diana Wibowo; Rahmad Arifin; Renie Kumala Dewi; Sherli Diana
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14614

Abstract

Background: Bioactive resin can release fluoride ions when contact with oral environment. In the oral cavity, saliva and metabolic results of Streptococcus mutans namely lactic acid may affect the release of ions due to pH changes. Purpose: to analyse the release of fluoride ions of bioactive resin in the solution of lactic acid and artificial saliva. Methods: Forty-two specimens (diameter 15 mm x thickness 1 mm; n= 7/group fabricated with Activa™ Bioactive Restorative (Pulpdent). The specimen swere randomized into six 6 groups which immersed in lactic acid, artifial saliva and distilled water for 1 and 7 days in the incubator at 37oC. The number of fluoride ion release was measured using pH Meter (Lutron-208). Results: Two Way Anova test and Post Hoc Bonferonni test show there are significant differences among all group for lactic acid 1 day (6.37 ± 0.74), artificial saliva 1 day (1.30 ± 0.48), distilled water 1 day (3.78 ± 0.97), lactic acid 7 days (22.9 ± 0.81), artificial saliva 7 days (19.00 ± 0.81), distilled water 7 days (21.60± 1.01) ppm. Conclusion: The fluoride ion release of bioactive resin which immersed in lactic acid solution was higher than in artificial saliva immersion.  Keywords: Artificial saliva, Bioactive resin, Fluoride ion release, Lactic acid
Co-Authors Agung Satria Wardhana Agung Satria Wardhana Ainna Dewi Iriani Akhmad Aufayed Ma’rifatullah Alexander Sitepu Andi Qathrah Nadia Salsabila Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Aulia Rahimah Bayu Indra Sukmana Cecep Hadyan Khairusy Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Della Alya Aaliyah Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Puspitasari Dilla Mayarani Dinda Ayu Febrianti Dinda Chesya Dinie Muthia Iflah Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwiki Azhar Elda Rosemarwa Erine Febrianti Erwan Ridha Muzakki Eva Nor Jennah Fachriani, Fachriani Feroza, Nur Avia Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Fitriani Fitriani Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Herawani Herawani Hikmah Nurfajri Suala Husnul Mariah I Made Yudha Dharmawan Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Iflah, Dinie Muthia Ika Kusuma Wardani Indri Indah Tari Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda Isty Assadjadah Noormahmudah Juli Harnida Purwaningayu Khairusy, Cecep Hadyan Kholish Atikah Azzam Kusma Syafira Isnaini Larasitae G Banjang Malinda. M, Okky Melan Anisa Monatasia Sijabat Muhammad Akbar Rezalinoor Muhammad Arya Danendra Muhammad Aufar Rafif Adha Muhammad Muamar Khadafi Nada Putri Ariska Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah Najma Nor Shalehah Natasya Nurul Izzati Nelma Yulita Nolista Indah Rasyid Nor Sakinah Novarina Haryanti Novilia Pangestu Nur Annisa Islamiyati Nur Avia Feroza Nurah Tajjalia Okky Malinda. M Pangestu, Novilia Peniasi Peniasi Priska E. Siagian Rachmad Yamani Rahmad Arifin Raket Rizki Rahmaningtyas Ratu Rini Alfikri Renie Kumala Dewi Restika Hidayati Reysa Rosdayanti Rezalinoor, Muhammad Akbar Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sabila Maghfuroh Aqsha Syahari Sabilal Arief Saidatun Nisa Saiful Akhyar Lubis Sakinah, Nor Sandria Aprilano Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sherly Nuralisa Sinay Sity Noormazidah Sri Hardianti Syada, Akbar Nazarullah Syada, Akbar Nazarullah Tara Syifa Hisanah Tri Putri, Deby Kania Utami, Juliyatin Putri Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Yasmina Aulia Yuni Kusumawati Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah Z. Paramitha, Andi Irmaya Zairin Noor Helmi Zairin Noor Helmi