Articles
<![CDATA[Lateral cephalometric values of FKG ULM students Banjar ethnic according to Steiner analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Sandria Aprilano]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Norlaila Sarifah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.901
<![CDATA[Objectives: This study aimed to determine the value of dentocraniofacial measurements of FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic in terms of lateral cephalometric radiography using Steiner analysis. Materials and Methods: Cephalometric measurements were performed using the Steiner analysis method on skeletal landmarks: SNA, SNB and ANB; dental: UI-NA, LI-NB, and interincisal angle. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistical method. Results: The average skeletal and dental value of the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic at the SNA angle is 86.31°± 4.49°, the SNB is 81.33°± 4.39°, the ANB is 4.98°± 2.05°, the UI-NA angle is 19.69°± 8.22°, the LI-NB angle is 28.65°± 6.76°, the UI-NA distance is 4.45± 2.86 mm, the LI-NB distance is 8.58± 3.19 mm and the interincisal angle is 126.43°± 10.51°. Conclusion: The dental and skeletal averages showed that the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic had more prognathic maxillary and mandibular positions and more protrusive maxillary and mandibular incisor positions than the normal standard of Steiner's analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[COMPARISON OF AESTHETIC SMILE PERCEPTIONS BETWEEN DENTISTRY AND ECONOMICS BUSINESS STUDENTS IN LAMBUNG MANGKURAT UNIVERSITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratu Rini Alfikri]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Galuh Dwinta Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FKG Unlam ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i1.16072
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: Smile is one of the aesthetic components that contribute to person's attractiveness. The aesthetic smile is obtained from orthodontic treatment. The standard of orthodontic aesthetic smile is from the evaluation between smile arch and lower lip border, number of gaps, and amount of gingival, when smiling. Aesthetic concepts can be different because of perception. The difference in perception may be generated by a variety of variables. One of which is educational background. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the difference in perception of the aesthetic smile between dentistry students and economic business students at Lambung Mangkurat University. Method: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula and obtained 88 respondents who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. The questionnaire was measured on an ordinal scale using a visual analogue scale from 0-100. Before being distributed to respondents, the questionnaire was first tested for validity and reliability. Then, the results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The significance of the Mann-Whitney test obtained a consonant smile of 0.000; a narrow buccal corridor of 0,000; a gingival display of a non-gummy smile of 0.006, and a symmetrical smile of 0.000. The four variables had a significance value of less than 0.05. It means that there was a difference between the two groups. Conclusion: There is a difference in perception of an aesthetic smile between dentistry students and economic business students at Lambung Mangkurat University. Keywords: Aesthetic Smile, College Student Perceptions, Smile Perceptions]]>
<![CDATA[CORRELATION BETWEEN MALOCCLUSION SEVERITY LEVEL AND CARIES STATUS OF 12-14 YEARS OLD STUDENTS IN SMPN 5 MARABAHAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuni Kusumawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8330
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: South Kalimantan is one of the provinces in Indonesia that occupies the highest second of dental and oral health problems. One of the dental and oral health problems that often faced in school age group is malocclusion that is 15,6%. Malocclusion is an occlusion condition that is not right or an occlusion that deviates from normal condition. The said condition can be happened because tooth shape abnormalities and jaw size. The crowded tooth position can cause caries occurrence, because the overlapped tooth position can complicate in the process of tooth brushing. The food remains that accumulated formed plaque retention and if it’s left alone continually, it will form a cavity in the tooth, causing email demineralization called caries. Purpose: To find out the correlation between malocclusion severity levels and caries status of 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan Material and Methods: This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The respondents were 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan that were taken with simple random sampling method. The respondents were 47 people. Results: The malocclusion severity level on mild category was 24 people (51%) and the caries status on moderate category was 19 people (40%). The result of Spearman test is p=0,000 < 0,05. Conclusion: There is a correlation between malocclusion severity level and caries status of 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan.Keywords : Caries status, DMF-T Index, Index (MAL I),Malocclusion severity]]>
<![CDATA[CORRELATION BETWEEN THE SEVERITY LEVEL OF MALOCCLUSION AND ORAL HYGIENE STATUS IN STUDENTS AT SMPN 1 MARABAHAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Dilla Mayarani]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8333
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion can affect oral hygiene through several circumstances, one of which is the attachment of debris and calculus due to difficulties in tooth brushing. Debris will be inaccessible and attached to the interdental part of the teeth which causes the accumulation of plaque as well as calculus. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze about correlation between the severity level of malocclusion with the OHI-S status in students at SMPN 1 Marabahan. Material and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study using cross sectional approach. The sample size in this research was 46 samples of SMPN 1 Marabahan student. Data collection was performed using IOTN-DHC and OHI-S. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis which described the character from each variable and bivariate analysis which connected two variables with spearman test. Results: The severity level of malocclusion at SMPN 1 Marabahan based on the highest IOTN-DHC was in the great need for orthodontic treatment category comprising of 19 respondents (41.30%). The oral hygiene status based on the highest OHI-S was in the category of poor with a total of 24 respondents (52.17%). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the severity level of malocclusion and oral hygiene. Higher severity level of malocclusion will affect oral hygiene status.Keywords: Adolescent, IOTN-DHC, Malocclusion, OHI-S, Oral hygiene.]]>
<![CDATA[THE NEED FOR MALOCCLUSION TREATMENT AT 12-14 YEARS BASED ON IOTN-AC IN SOUTH DAHA DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Sherly Nuralisa Sinay]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8340
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a deviation that occurs in the teeth or malrelation of the dental arch that is not within the normal range. The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is very high at 80%. Malocclusion cases in South Kalimantan Province with the age group of 12-14 years were 15.6%. The malocclusion index that the researcher used in this study was the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) using the Aesthetic Component (AC). Purpose: To identify the level of need for malocclusion treatment at the age of 12-14 years based on IOTN-AC in South Daha District. Material and Methods: This study uses descriptive method with cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 110 samples. Data analysis was carried out by using descriptive analysis. Result: The highest level of malocclusion treatment needs at the age of 12 years was score 3 by 31% and those who needed more treatment were male. The level of malocclusion treatment needs the most at the age of 13 years is score 2 by 36% and the male gender is the most in need of treatment. The level of malocclusion treatment needs the most at the age of 14 years is score 2 by 29% and the female gender is the most in need of treatment. Conclusion: The highest level of malocclusion treatment needs at the age of 12-14 years in South Daha District is score 2 (not requiring treatment) of 31% and those who need more treatment are male in South Daha District.Keywords: Adolescent, IOTN-AC, Malocclusion]]>
<![CDATA[Differences in Antegonial Index values in type II diabetes mellitus patients using panoramic radiography ]]>
<![CDATA[Husnul Mariah]]>;
<![CDATA[Norlaila Sarifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Satria Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Irham Taufiqurrahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v7i2.1062
<![CDATA[Objectives: This research is aimed to analyze the value of the antegonial index in patients with type II diabetes mellitus using panoramic radiography. Materials and Methods: This research is using stratified random sampling study with unpaired numerical comparative formula. The research sample was patients who were visiting and diagnosed with type II diabetes mellitus for ≤ 5 years and > 5 years by doctors at the Internal Diseases Polyclinic at Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin. Mandibular cortical thickness can be seen in the results of panoramic radiographs using radiomorphometric measurements with mandibular cortical index measurements, which is called as antegonial index. Antegonial index measurement as a screening tool can detect either the patient is positive or negative for having bone resoption. Results: The result showed average value of mandibular cortical thickness in patients with diabetes mellitus type II with a period of disease ≤ 5 years does not match the normal limit of > 3.2 mm, which is 2.57 ± 1.41 and the average value of mandibular cortical thickness in the group of patients with long period of disease > 5 years is 2.19 ± 0.76. Conclusion: Mandibular cortical thickness in patients with type II diabetes mellitus for ≤ 5 years and > 5 years is not within normal limits.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PROFIL JARINGAN LUNAK SECARA KLINIS DAN FOTO SEFALOMETRI PADA SUKU BANJAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Rahimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Kusuma Wardani]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Deby Kania Tri Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10744
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Salah satu penunjang akurat untuk penegakan diagnosa dalam perawatan ortodonti adalah analisis sefalometri. Analisis jaringan lunak pada wajah dapat dilakukan secara klinis dan sefalometri yang dikategorikan menjadi profil wajah cembung, cekung, dan lurus. Salah satu metode analisis sefalometri yang mampu menentukan profil wajah adalah Analisis rickets. Faktor ras dan keanekaragaman kultural sangat berpengaruh terhadap profil wajah seseorang. Tujuan: Menggambarkan profil jaringan lunak secara klinis dan foto sefalometri pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG ULM. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa preklinik yang berasal dari Suku Banjar di Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat yang berjumlah 60 orang. Besar sampel minimal dihitung menggunakan rumus Deskriptif kategorik dan didapatkan hasil 39 sampel. Hasil: Analisis statistik deksriptif dari Analisis Rickett menunjukkan rerata jarak bibir atas terhadap garis estetik (Ls-E) adalah 0,34 mm dengan standar deviasi 0,25. Rerata jarak bibir bawah terhadap garis estetik (Li-E) adalah 1,66 mm dengan standar deviasi 2,63. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini adalah secara klinik dan sefalometri menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki profil wajah cembung. Kata Kunci: Analisis Rickett, Profil jaringan lunak, Sefalometri, Suku Banjar.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KARIES TERHADAP KEJADIAN MALOKLUSI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Natasya Nurul Izzati]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosihan Adhani]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10740
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Maloklusi masih menjadi permasalahan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia, dengan angka masalah sebesar 80%. Jenis maloklusi yang paling sering ditemui yaitu gigi berjejal. Salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya maloklusi adalah karies gigi. Masalah karies masih menjadi perhatian di Kalimantan Selatan, dengan prevalensi sebesar 46,9%. Kejadian karies banyak dialami pada periode gigi bercampur, yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Karies yang tidak dirawat akan mempengaruhi kestabilan oklusi normal gigi-geligi sehingga terjadinya maloklusi. Keadaan tersebut dapat menyebabkan suatu keparahan pada gigi permanen jika tidak segera dilakukan perawatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan tingkat keparahan karies terhadap kejadian maloklusi pada siswa SDN 1 Banua Hanyar di kecamatan Pandawan kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional serta analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Jumlah responden adalah sebanyak 39 orang. Hasil: Tingkat keparahan karies berada pada kategori sedang, dengan rata-rata DMF-T sebesar 2,7. Kejadian maloklusi berdasarkan pengukuran Occlusal Index didapatkan kategori maloklusi sedang yang perlu perawatan minor. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,831 (>0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keparahan karies terhadap kejadian maloklusi pada siswa SDN 1 Banua Hanyar Kecamatan Pandawan Hulu Sungai Tengah. Kata kunci: Gigi Bercampur, Karies, Maloklusi, Occlusal Index.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN BURUK RONGGA MULUT DAN KEJADIAN MALOKLUSI PADA SISWA USIA 10-12 TAHUN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yasmina Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurdiana Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10742
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Maloklusi merupakan masalah gigi dan mulut tertinggi urutan ke 3 setelah karies dan penyakit periodontal. Maloklusi di usia 10-12 tahun sering terjadi karena usia tersebut sudah memasuki fase kedua dari periode gigi bercampur. Beberapa kebiasaan buruk yang dapat menyebabkan maloklusi yaitu kebiasaan menghisap dan menggigit bibir, menggigit kuku, mengisap jari, bernafas melalui mulut, bruxism dan menjulurkan lidah. Indeks yang dapat digunakan pada periode gigi bercampur adalah Index Of Complexity, Outcome And Need (ICON). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kebiasaan buruk rongga mulut dan kejadian maloklusi pada siswa usia 10-12 tahun (Tinjauan pada siswa SDN Gambut 10 Kab. Banjar). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktiptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling pada anak usia 10-12 tahun sebanyak 46 anak. Data kebiasaan buruk diperoleh melalui wawancara orang tua siswa dan pemeriksaan klinis kepada siswa, sedangkan data kejadian maloklusi diperoleh dari pengukuran indeks ICON. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu kebiasaan buruk menggigit kuku/benda asing paling banyak ditemui sebesar 10,9%. Responden usia 10 tahun mengalami kejadian maloklusi dengan tingkat keparahan maloklusi paling banyak sebesar 43,4%. Tingkat keparahan maloklusi yang terjadi pada anak dengan memiliki kebiasaan buruk masuk dalam kategori memerlukan perawatan paling banyak 17,4% dari pada tanpa memiliki kebiasaan buruk. Kesimpulan: Keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan indeks ICON banyak ditemukan pada anak usia 10 tahun dan tingkat keparahan maloklusi lebih banyak ditemui pada anak yang memiliki kebiasaan buruk rongga mulut. Kata kunci : ICON, Kebiasaan Buruk, Maloklusi]]>
<![CDATA[ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEEDS IN STUDENTS 12-15 YEARS USING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEEDS INDICATOR (IKPO) IN BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Hapizah, Elvina]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Galuh Dwinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Diana]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Ika Kusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FKG ULM ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20396
<![CDATA[Background: Based on the data from Riskesdas (Primary Health Research) of 2013, the prevalence of malocclusion in 12-15 years old in the Province of South Kalimantan was 5.6%, which was the age group with the highest malocclusion over other age groups. Malocclusion itself is a dental abnormality that ranks third after dental caries and periodontal disease in oral health problems in Indonesia with a very high prevalence of around 83.3%. Treatment for malocclusion condition can be performed by orthodontic treatment. One of the indexes for measuring orthodontic treatment needs is IKPO (Orthodontic Treatment Needs Indicator). This indicator is highly suitable to be used as an instrument to find out the orthodontic treatment needs of students, especially in Indonesia. Objective: To find out the level of orthodontic treatment needs in students 12-15 years old using Orthodontic Treatment Needs Indicator (IKPO) according to age and gender. Methods: The study conducted was quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 108 students of 12-15 years old in 5 Junior High Schools in Banjarmasin. Every sample filled out IKPO questionnaires to asses orthodontic treatment needs. Results: The results of the study showed that 88% of respondents need orthodontic treatment. This consisted of 58 female students and 37 male students. The age group that required the most orthodontic treatment in this study was 12 years old. Conclusion: Orthodontic treatment needs in students 12-15 years old were high in Banjarmasin, which was measured using IKPO.]]>
