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Hambatan Pengimplementasian Laporan Keuangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Berbasis Digital Rahmatia, Rahmatia; Ardi, Muhammad; Lomagio, Afriana; Paputungan, Ririn; A Mustava, Novia
Al-Buhuts Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v20i1.4724

Abstract

This research aims to analysed the barriers in implementing the preparation of financial reports based digital for UMKM in Gorontalo. This reseach was a type of quantitative reseach with a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach which consists of four stages, namely (1) Identifying the Research Question. (2) Gathering the information to answer the question, (3) Analyzing and interpreting the information, dan (4) Sharing the results with the participant. The research results show that there are several factors what can barriers the implementation of a financial reporting system UMKM based digital, namely the lack of business actors’ knowledge regarding the preparation of financial reports and technology, as well as the low interest of UMKM. This research highlights the barriers in implementing financial reports based digital for UMKM. These barriers then become a reference in designing a digital system for UMKM SIAM Syariah financial reports adapted to the needs and conditions of business actors. This information system based digital expected to produce relevant and reliable information according to the needs of UMKM. Different from previous research, this research did not just focus on the barriers to implementing financial reports in UMKM, but also provides concrete and practicial solutions to support of the implementation reports based digital in UMKM.
ANALISIS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN DESA BERDASARKAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAP) DI DESA BULIE, KECEMATAN SIBULUE, KABUPATEN BONE Nasrul; Yamin, Muhammad; Ardi, Muhammad
Al Iman: Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Al-Iman Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : STID Raudlatul Iman Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the Village Government of Bulie has implemented accounting standards in presenting its village financial reports. The research methodology used is qualitative research. The data sources include primary data obtained through direct interviews with the village secretary of Bulie and secondary data derived from relevant documents. The research location is in Bulie Village, Sibulue Subdistrict, Bone Regency. The findings indicate that the financial reporting in Bulie Village is not yet fully aligned with or does not entirely meet several principles of the Government Accounting Standards (SAP). The village government currently prepares only two types of financial reports, while to comply with SAP, seven types of financial statements are required, namely the Budget Realization Report (LRA), the Statement of Changes in Budget Surplus (LPSAL), the Balance Sheet (LN), the Statement of Changes in Equity (LPE), the Operational Report (LO), the Cash Flow Statement (LAK), and the Notes to the Financial Statements (CALK). Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Village Government of Bulie regularly conducts outreach, education, and training for village officials to enhance their understanding of the alignment and regulations related to financial management in accordance with the Government Accounting Standards (SAP). Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan desa, Pemerintah Desa Bulie sudah menerapkan standar akuntansi dalam pelaporan keungan desa. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang diperoleh dengan wawancara langsung dengan sekertaris desa bulie sedangkan data skunder diperoleh dari dokumen yang berkaitan. Lokasi penelitian ini bertempat di Desa Bulie Kecamatan Sibulue Kabipaten Bone. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaporan keuangan di Desa Bulie, belum relevan atau belum memenuhi beberapa prinsip Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP). Sebagaimana pemerintah Desa Bulie hanya membuat dua jenis laporan keuangan, untuk membuat laporan keuangan Desa yang sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP) memerlukan tujuh jenis laporan keuangan diantaranya Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA), Laporan Perubahan Saldo Anggaran Lebih (LPSAL), Laporan Neraca (LN), Laporan Perubahan Ekuitas (LPE), Laporan Oprasional (LO), Laporan Arus Kas (LAK), dan Catatan Atas Laporan Keuangan (CALK). Berdasarkantemuan ini, disarankan agar pemerintah Desa Bulie diharapkan sering mengadakan sosialisasi, pendidikan serta pelatihan kepada aparatur Desa terkait keselarasan dan aturan-aturan lain yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan keuangan sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP) agar bisa lebih memahami tentang Standar Akuntasi Pemerintah (SAP).
ANALISIS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN DESA BERDASARKAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAP) DI DESA BULIE, KECEMATAN SIBULUE, KABUPATEN BONE Nasrul; Yamin, Muhammad; Ardi, Muhammad
Al Iman: Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Al-Iman Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : STID Raudlatul Iman Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the Village Government of Bulie has implemented accounting standards in presenting its village financial reports. The research methodology used is qualitative research. The data sources include primary data obtained through direct interviews with the village secretary of Bulie and secondary data derived from relevant documents. The research location is in Bulie Village, Sibulue Subdistrict, Bone Regency. The findings indicate that the financial reporting in Bulie Village is not yet fully aligned with or does not entirely meet several principles of the Government Accounting Standards (SAP). The village government currently prepares only two types of financial reports, while to comply with SAP, seven types of financial statements are required, namely the Budget Realization Report (LRA), the Statement of Changes in Budget Surplus (LPSAL), the Balance Sheet (LN), the Statement of Changes in Equity (LPE), the Operational Report (LO), the Cash Flow Statement (LAK), and the Notes to the Financial Statements (CALK). Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Village Government of Bulie regularly conducts outreach, education, and training for village officials to enhance their understanding of the alignment and regulations related to financial management in accordance with the Government Accounting Standards (SAP). Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah dalam menyajikan laporan keuangan desa, Pemerintah Desa Bulie sudah menerapkan standar akuntansi dalam pelaporan keungan desa. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang diperoleh dengan wawancara langsung dengan sekertaris desa bulie sedangkan data skunder diperoleh dari dokumen yang berkaitan. Lokasi penelitian ini bertempat di Desa Bulie Kecamatan Sibulue Kabipaten Bone. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaporan keuangan di Desa Bulie, belum relevan atau belum memenuhi beberapa prinsip Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP). Sebagaimana pemerintah Desa Bulie hanya membuat dua jenis laporan keuangan, untuk membuat laporan keuangan Desa yang sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP) memerlukan tujuh jenis laporan keuangan diantaranya Laporan Realisasi Anggaran (LRA), Laporan Perubahan Saldo Anggaran Lebih (LPSAL), Laporan Neraca (LN), Laporan Perubahan Ekuitas (LPE), Laporan Oprasional (LO), Laporan Arus Kas (LAK), dan Catatan Atas Laporan Keuangan (CALK). Berdasarkantemuan ini, disarankan agar pemerintah Desa Bulie diharapkan sering mengadakan sosialisasi, pendidikan serta pelatihan kepada aparatur Desa terkait keselarasan dan aturan-aturan lain yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan keuangan sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP) agar bisa lebih memahami tentang Standar Akuntasi Pemerintah (SAP).
Concept Analysis of Post-Stroke Cognitive Function in Ischemic Stroke Patients: Implications for Nursing Practice Ardi, Muhammad; Harris, Salim; Kariasa, I Made; Wispriyono, Bambang
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i2.1574

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a major cause of neurological disability, often resulting in cognitive impairment that impacts quality of life, functional status, and caregiver burden. However, there has been no systematic conceptual analysis explaining the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients. Thi study aims to comprehensively analyze the concept of cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients, clarifying its definition, attributes, antecedents, consequences, and empirical references. This concept analysis followed the seven-steps approach by Walker and Avant. Literature search was conducted through PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL with the following inclusion criteria: publications from 2020 to 2025, in English, focusing on post-stroke cognitive function. A total of 22 articles from various disciplines were analyzed. Empirical references were selected based on their relevance to cognitive attributes. Data were extracted and synthesized according to the attributes, antecedents, and consequences to form a conceptual definition. The six main attributes of cognitive function in ischemic stroke are: memory, executive function, attention, language, orientation, and visuospatial function. Antecedents include biological-structural factors (infarct location/size), sociodemographic factors (age, education), clinical factors (comorbidities, stroke severity), functional factors, and psychological factors. The consequences include a decline in quality of life, functional status, increased caregiver burden, and mortality. Instruments such as MoCA, MMSE, and biological biomarkers were identified as key empirical references. This conceptual analysis provides a strong theoretical foundation for nursing practice, emphasizing the importance of early detection and attribute-based multidisciplinary interventions to prevent further cognitive decline.  This study has limitations, as variations in the assessment phase may affect the heterogeneity of cognitive impairment. Further research is recommended to validate this concept with clinical data, test the effectiveness of specifically designed interventions, and conduct longitudinal studies to monitor long-term cognitive function.