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All Journal Journal of Tropical Horticulture JURNAL AGRICA International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets (JARUDA) Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara
Eva Wardah
Dosen Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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HOW RICE SEED FARMERS PARTICIPATE IN ADDITIONAL PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM: EXPERIENCE FROM ACEH-INDONESIA Setia Budi; Jamilah; Eva Wardah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.730

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of farmer participation in the agricultural extension partnership program in North Aceh and Pidie Jaya districts, Aceh-Indonesia. This is a case study involving 187 rice seed farmers as research samples. Data was measured and analyzed using a Likert Scale. The results showed that the level of farmer participation in the agricultural extension partnership program was good with an index value of 79.16%. Sequentially the response of farmers' involvement in agricultural activities (87.37%), provision of production facilities (84.24%) and program planning (80.14) were in very good category. The involvement of farmers in product processing (76.26%), program evaluation (74.69%) and product marketing (72.24%) is included in the good category.
TRAINING IN BREEDING FOR USED AGARWOOD COMMODITY NORTH ACEH DISTRICT CONFLICT AREA Wardah, Eva; Setia Budi; Lukman
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November 2023 - February 2024
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/irpitage.v3i3.1285

Abstract

Agarwood is a type of wood produced by several species of trees from the Aquilaria genus, especially Aquilaria malaccensis. Agarwood has high value in the perfume and traditional medicine industries because of its unique aromatic compounds. Agarwood can be formed due to interactions between microbes (certain inoculum) and host plants and chemical mechanisms that ultimately form a product, namely sapwood. Local inoculum is effective in producing gaharu, because it is endemic to certain areas. Some of the partners' obstacles that are strongly felt include (1) the low ability of farmer group members in terms of breeding agarwood plants both naturally (generatively) including propagation treatments using mature seeds and saplings (plucks) as well as plant cutting patterns. (2) There is no knowledge and skills of members of the two partner groups in carrying out the breeding and maintenance of gaharu seedlings. This service uses training and seeding methods for seed patterns and saplings (plucks) and plant cuttings. This method is appropriate to use where the participation of partner farmers in improving skills and the mentoring process is carried out directly by practicing. The pattern of implementing community service activities for partner farmers applies the principle of "learning by doing" learning while working. Agarwood Nursery Training in the Former Conflict Area in North Aceh has been able to increase knowledge, skills and change attitudes in the cultivation of agarwood plants. The impacts felt by the existence of agarwood plant breeding activities include; increasing the economic income of partner farmers, increasing social harmony among group members and the community at the location of service activities.
Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Tangkap Kawasan Pesisir Kabupaten Aceh Timur jamilah, jamilah; Wardah, Eva; Isnanda Nasution, Wahyu; Budi, Setia; Zuriani, Zuriani; Riani
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

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Abstract

The study aims to examine the socio-economics of capture fisheries in the coastal areas of East Aceh Regency. The socio-economic conditions of capture fisheries are studied using qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches, including fishermen's activities in fishing, capture fisheries resources, and the economic potential of capture fisheries. Analysis of fishermen's income is carried out to calculate the amount of income and the amount of income distribution among capture fisheries business actors. The results of the study indicate that the potential of fisheries has not been optimally utilized, indicated by the socio-demographic conditions of fishermen who are full of limitations in fishing, difficult access to credit, limited fishing facilities, suboptimal performance of fisheries institutions, no access to capital for fishermen, minimal investment in fish processing, resulting in fish being widely marketed in fresh form. Fishermen's income is still low due to fluctuations in fish catches, limited fishing facilities, and the undeveloped fish processing business. The development of an environmentally conscious aquaculture creative economy, increasing supervision and quality control of fisheries businesses, developing minapolitan fisheries industrialization and marine resources can increase fishermen's income and the welfare of coastal communities in the utilization of marine and fisheries resources.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTION RESULTS AND INCOME OF PARTNER RICE FARMERS WITH NON-PARTNERS Setia Budi; Eva Wardah; Muhammad Zamzami
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July (July-September)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.340

Abstract

One of the goals of Indonesia's agricultural development is to realize food security through increasing production yields as well as increasing the income of the main actors (farmers) in agricultural development. This study aims to analyze the differences in production and income of lowland rice farming by farmers who are involved in the agricultural extension partnership program with farmers who are not involved in the partnership program by using different technology packages in North Aceh Regency. Analysis of the data used is the T test of two unrelated samples (Independent Samples T Test). The results of the study showed that there were differences in the production and income of the partner farmers of the agricultural extension program at the research location as much as 7,369.44/Kg/MT/Ha with an income of Rp. 21,352. 800 MT/Ha while the production of non-agricultural extension partners is 6,004.28Kg/MT/Ha with an income of Rp. 13,678,100 MT/Ha. The calculated T value for production is 440, 87 and the T table is 1.993 while the T calculated income is 33,214 and the T table is 1,993. Farmers who are members of the agricultural extension partnership program have higher production and income than non-partner farmers.
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR BUNDA LISA'S MILK CAKE UMKM IN DEWANTARA DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH REGENCY Muhammad Zaihabi; Setia Budi; Eva Wardah
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i2.23951

Abstract

This study aims to identify the development strategy of the Bolu Susu Bunda Lisa Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (UMKM) using a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis. The method used in this study was a qualitative approach using interviews and direct observation at the business location. The results indicate that the Bolu Susu Bunda Lisa UMKM possesses key strengths, including the experience of the business owner, affordable product prices, and a strategic location. However, this business also faces weaknesses, including unstable production and limited capital. From an external analysis, opportunities exist that can be exploited, such as increasing public interest in local traditional cakes and the application of technology for production efficiency. On the other hand, threats include rising raw material prices and a lack of government support.  Based on the SWOT analysis, several development strategies were formulated, including developing a distribution system through collaboration with travel drivers and establishing a reseller network from the local community. This research is expected to contribute to the development of UMKM in North Aceh and serve as a reference for further research.
ANALYSIS OF MARKETING EFFICIENCY IN THE CHIP AGROINDUSTRY IN PUTOH VILLAGE PEUSANGAN SUBDISTRICT BIREUEN REGENCY Jannah Simatupang, Nur; Suryadi; Eva Wardah; Fadli; Riani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i2.24553

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing efficiency of the chip agroindustry" Dhapue Keripik Cap Bunga Dahlia" located in Gampong Putoh, Peusangan Subdistrict, Bireuen Regency. The focus of the research includes identifying the marketing channels used, analyzing marketing margins, farmer’s share, and the level of marketing efficiency in each channel. The research employed a quantitative approach using primary data collected through interviews with the business owner and resellers, as well as secondary data from literature sources. The results showed that there are two marketing channels: (1) direct sales from producer to consumer, and (2) producer – retailer/reseller – consumer. The first channel, with no intermediaries involved, resulted in a marketing margin of zero and a farmer’s share of 100%, making it the most efficient channel. The second channel yielded a marketing margin of IDR 20,000 per kilogram and a farmer’s share ranging from 66.7% to 71.4%, which is also considered efficient as it remains below the 50% marketing efficiency threshold. Therefore, both marketing channels are considered efficient, although the direct-to-consumer channel provides higher benefits to the producer. This research is expected to serve as a reference for business owners and policymakers in improving the effectiveness of distribution and marketing strategies for local agroindustrial products.
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF FISHERMEN'S COMPLIANCE IN COASTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM (Case Study: The Role of Panglima Laot in North Aceh Regency) Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Nopri Yanto
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i5.1959

Abstract

Coastal resource management based on local wisdom regulates environmental conservation customs for the sustainability of coastal resources in Aceh Province. As direct users of marine resources, fishermen have a key role in maintaining the sustainability of coastal ecosystems. The level of compliance of fishermen in the utilization of coastal resources is very important. Specifically, this study aims to identify problems in coastal area management related to the implementation of customary law in North Aceh Regency and to analyze the level of compliance of fishermen in terms of maintaining the coastal environment based on customary law. This study uses a survey method where the determination of the location is determined purposively (intentionally) in North Aceh Regency. Primary data were obtained from fishermen through structured interviews (questionnaires) involving 80 fishermen while secondary data were obtained from various agencies related to this study. Data were analyzed qualitatively with Likert scale measurements. The results of the study showed that the problems that occurred in the coastal area of ​​North Aceh Regency were dominated by the use of environmentally unfriendly fishing gear, lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure for the activities of the Panglima Laot institution, and low human resources of the Panglima Laot institution apparatus. Based on the analysis of the level of compliance of fishing communities in maintaining the coastal environment, the following are in order: 1) Prohibition on bombing and anesthetizing fish. (2) Not violating the no-go days at sea. (3) Not damaging coral reefs. (4) Not polluting the coastal environment. (5) Not catching protected fish and marine biota. (6) Not damaging/cutting down mangroves.
ADACTIVE STRATEGY OF PANGLIMA LAOT INSTITUTION IN SUSTAINABLE COASTAL AREA MANAGEMENT IN THE PROVINCE OF ACEH-INDONESIA Eva Wardah; Agussabti; Indra Indra; Yanis Rinaldi
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i1.2358

Abstract

The Panglima Laot institution plays a pivotal role in the sustainable management of Aceh's coastal regions by leveraging traditional practices and local wisdom. However, increasing pressures from climate change, economic modernization, and declining fish stocks necessitate adaptive strategies to ensure its continued effectiveness. This study investigates the adaptive strategies employed by Panglima Laot, focusing on integrating traditional governance with modern innovations to address environmental and social challenges. Utilizing a SWOT analysis framework, the study identifies the institution's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Key findings highlight the need for enhancing institutional capacity, documenting traditional knowledge, and fostering collaborations with governmental and international organizations. By leveraging its cultural significance and community trust, Panglima Laot can integrate modern technologies, such as GIS, to improve resource management while maintaining traditional values. These strategies are critical to strengthening the institution’s role in promoting equitable and sustainable coastal resource management. The study concludes with actionable recommendations for policy enhancement, community engagement, and capacity building to support Panglima Laot in navigating the evolving complexities of coastal management in Aceh.
Economic Analysis of The Utilization of Palm Kernel Shell Waste As An Alternative Fuel For Coal Substitution in Power Plants Nasution, Wahyu Isnanda; Jamilah; Eva Wardah; Setia Budi; Zuriani; Riani
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v19i1.17580

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential utilization of palm kernel shell waste as an alternative fuel to replace coal in steam power plants. The method used is a literature study with a descriptive and comparative approach based on various previous studies. The analysis was conducted by comparing energy characteristics through calorific value, electricity generation capability represented by the energy ratio, and economic aspects reflected in fuel prices and energy costs.The results show that palm kernel shells have an average calorific value of approximately 4,300 kcal/kg, which is relatively close to medium-grade coal with an average value of around 5,000 kcal/kg. In terms of electricity generation capability, the energy ratio of palm kernel shells ranges from 0.935 to 1.160 MW/ton, while coal ranges from 1.158 to 1.724 MW/ton. Although coal demonstrates relatively higher energy efficiency, palm kernel shells exhibit a significant economic advantage due to their lower fuel price, resulting in energy costs of approximately IDR 906,000–925,000 per MW, compared to coal which ranges from IDR 1,434,000–1,456,000 per MW. Therefore, palm kernel shells have strong potential as an alternative fuel that is technically feasible and more economically efficient, particularly in regions with abundant availability of palm oil waste.
IMPACT OF THE EXISTENCE OF ETAWA BEACH GOAT FARM ON THE WELFARE OF THE COMMUNITY OF GAMPONG GEULINGGANG, LHOKSUKON DISTRICT, UTARA ACEH REGENCY Nurlina, Nurlina; Fadli, Fadli; Wardah, Eva
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i1.8281

Abstract

Etawa goat breeding is one of the goat breeders business in Geulinggang Village, Sub District Lhoksukon, North Aceh district. The existence of breeds affect to welfare of society so researchers want to examine the effects of Etawa breeding on people's welfare. The purpose of this study was to find out (1) the negative and positive impact on the existence of Etawa breeders. (2) To what extent the involvement of the Etawa farmer in overcoming the negative impacts caused by goats in Gelinggang Village, Lhoksukon District. The research method was used quantitative descriptive method. From the results of this study there were two impacts felt by the Gampong Geulinggang community. (1) the positive impact are absorption of labor is 67% and the welfare level is better 72%
Co-Authors Adhiana Agussabti Authar, Muhammad Elyza, Elyza Emmia Tambarta Kembaren Fadli Fadli Fadli Hafni Zahara Hasibuan, Surya Dinung Indra Indra JAMILAH Jamilah Jamilah Jannah Simatupang, Nur Kembaren, Emmia Tambarta L Lukman Lukman LUKMAN, LUKMAN Maisura Maisura Muhammad Zaihabi Muhammad Zamzami Nadila, Dwi Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini Nopri Yanto Nopri Yanto Nur Aini Nurlina Nurlina Nurmaidah Riani Riani Riani, Riani Rosnina nina A.G Rosnina Rosnina, Rosnina Sakral Hasby Puarada SATRIYAS ILYAS Setia Budi Setia Budi Setia Budi Siswahyudianto Suryadi Wahyu Isnanda Nasution Yanis Rinaldi Zulfathi Sidhqi Zuriani Zuriani, Zuriani