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PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI MASALAH KESEHATAN JIWA MASYARAKAT Bahari, Kissa; Widodo, Dyah; Soebagijono, Soebagijono
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jidaman.v9i2.5469

Abstract

Currently, the number of mental health problems in Indonesia is more and more increased. Health-field cadres have important roles in taking part in preventing and early detecting community mental health problems. This community service aimed to improve the ability of health-field cadres in preventing and early detecting community mental health problems in the Bantur Primary Health Center, Malang. The results showed that the ability of health-field cadres before training program is low; conversely, after the training program, there was a significant improvement of knowledge and skills in preventing and detecting community mental health problems. We suggest Bantur Primary Health Center make planning a training program for other health-field cadres; so, the number of health-field cadres who can prevent and early detect of community mental health problems will be higher. Innovation in developing android-based applications for early detection of community mental health problems also need to start to address distance and infrastructure barriers.
The Stress Level of Elderly who Lives with Family at Home and at Nursing Home Dyah Widodo; Ganif Djuwadi
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i2.ART.p228-233

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Elderly is the last stage of human life. Adaptation to loss and limitations in old age is influenced by previous personalities. The presence of people closest to the elderly can affect the level of stress and feelings of worthlessness that lead to depression. The objectives of the study analyzed the differences stress levels in the elderly who received social support from family at home and from peers in the nursing home. The design of the study was comparative study. The population was the elderly who live in nursing home and who live with their families in East Java.  The sample was 60 people, divided into 2 (two) groups, each group was 30 people taken by purposive samples. The stdy was done on Malang Raya and Tresna Werdha Social Service Pandaan nursing home (East Java). The study was conducted in 2018. The instruments study used questionnaires. The data analysis used independent sample t-test. The results showed that there was no difference in the psychological condition stress level of the elderly who received social support from family at home and from peers in the nursing home with Alpha value 0.053 greater than alpha 0.05. It is expected that families and managers of the nursing home to provide good support to the elderly so that the elderly avoid the stress.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Sebelum Dan Sesudah Penerapan Diet Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension (DASH) Pada Lansia Hipertensi Yudha, Pramitha; Subekti, Imam; Bachtiar, Arief; Wiyono, Joko; Widodo, Dyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v8i2.428

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in the elderly. Diet is a key factor in controlling blood pressure, yet many older adults still do not follow an appropriate diet, including the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet. This dietary inadequacy contributes to the difficulty of controlling blood pressure in elderly with hypertension. The Objective to determine the difference in blood pressure before and after the implementation of the DASH diet in elderly with hypertension. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach, involving 30 respondents who were divided into treatment and control groups through total sampling. Respondents were selected based on the criteria of elderly with pre-hypertension, grade 1, and grade 2 hypertension. The independent variable was the DASH diet, while the dependent variable was changes in blood pressure. Data analysis included univariate analysis for respondent characteristics and comparison of blood pressure, as well as bivariate analysis using the Paired T-Test and Mann Whitney Test.The Paired T-Test in the control group was 0.719 for systolic and 0.546 for diastolic. Paired T-Test test in the treatment group 0.000 in systolic and 0.002 in diastolic. Mann-Whitney Test in the control and treatment groups 0.027 in systolic and 0.032 in diastolic. There was a significant difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after implementing the DASH diet in elderly people with hypertension. The DASH diet is effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in controlling blood pressure. The results of this study recommend that nurses play an active role in providing education, support, and monitoring the implementation of the DASH diet as part of comprehensive nursing care for elderly people with hypertension.
The Effect of a Combination Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Foot Massage on Improving Sleep Quality in the Elderly Nabila Putri Wahyuni; Joko Wiyono; Dyah Widodo
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v8i1.1298

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A periodic and continuous lack of sleep can have a direct impact on the health of the elderly. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies can be utilized to treat poor sleep quality in this population. Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Foot Massage are relaxation therapies that are often utilized to address poor sleep quality among the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and foot massage on improving sleep quality in the elderly. The research design used was pre-experimental, with a sampling method used purposive sampling and 20 respondents. The instrument used was the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The results showed that before the combined therapy was administered, all respondents experienced poor sleep quality. After the combined therapy was given to the respondents seven times over one week, all respondents experienced good sleep quality. Wilcoxon pre-test and post-test showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that the research hypothesis was acknowledged. Therefore, the combination of progressive muscle relaxation and foot massage had a significant effect on improving sleep quality in the elderly. This therapy is recommended to be carried out routinely and further studied to explore other variables and factors that affect sleep quality in the elderly.
Hubungan Karakteristik Wirausaha Dengan Minat Berwirausaha Di Bidang Kesehatan Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan Kediri Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang Ari Sandy, Pavita Azra; Widodo, Dyah; Cahyani, Desy Dwi; Rahayu, Dwi Estuning
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v16i2.456

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Pengangguran yaitu kondisi seseorang pada usia kerja tetapi tidak bekerja, belum mendapat pekerjaan, dan bekerja tidak dengan kualifikasi dirinya. Tinggiya angka pengangguran yang terjadi pada tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu persoalan yang cukup serius dan harus cepat diselesaikan. Salah satu usaha yang bisa dilakukan yaitu berwirausaha di bidang kesehatan. Untuk desainya menggunakan rancangan cross sectional design dengan populasi 70 mahasiswa serta menggunakan teknik sampling total sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dengan hasil uji spearman rank menunjukkan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan signifikan antara karakteristik wirausaha dengan minat berwirausaha
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AND ASPHYXIA IN INFANTS BORN TO MOTHERS WITH PREECLAMPSIA Ifara, Denisa Febriantina; Widodo, Dyah; Mansur, Herawati; Kostania, Gita
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: LBW and asphyxia are the two main causes of neonatal death in Indonesia. Babies of preeclampsia mothers are at risk of developing LBW due to impaired blood flow to the placenta which increases the risk of asphyxia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between LBW and asphyxia in infants from preeclampsia mothers. Method: Observational research with a retrospective approach with a population of 473 babies born at Islamic Hospital in Malang Indonesia. Samples were taken using purposive sampling techniques with a total sample of 49 babies from preeclampsia mothers. Data were obtained from medical records with instruments in the form of checklist sheets or observation sheets and analyzed using the Spearman test with an alpha of 0.05. Results: The majority of babies had normal birth weight, and some experienced LBW as many as 16 babies (32.7%) and VLBW 2 babies (4.1%). Most of the infants experienced mild asphyxia in 42 infants (85.7%), with a small percentage experiencing moderate to severe asphyxia. The results of the Spearman test showed a significant relationship between LBW and asphyxia (p = 0.002; r = 0.433) with moderate relationship strength and positive relationship direction. Conclusion: These findings indicate that the lower the baby's birth weight, the higher the risk of asphyxia, especially in mothers with preeclampsia. It is recommended to healthcare workers to carry out early detection and monitoring of high-risk pregnancies to prevent neonatal complications such as LBW and asphyxia.
HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI PCV DAN PENTABIO DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA USIA 18-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAKISAJI Ridhotillah, Halif Badriatur; Widodo, Dyah; Suprapti, Suprapti; Apsari, Duhita Dyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v18i2.57011

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Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut adalah penyakit menular pernapasan penyebab utama angka mortalitas dan mordibitas pada balita. Pemberian imunisasi PCV dan pentabio dapat mencegah ISPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status imunisasi PCV dan pentabio dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita usia 18-24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakisaji. Desain penelitian kuantitatif analitik korelasi melalui pendekatan retrospektif. Penelitian ini mengambil data primer berupa wawancara dan pencatatan status imunisasi. Besar sampel sebanyak 50 balita usia 18-24 bulan menggunakan area random sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data non-parametrik menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar balita (62%) memiliki status imunisasi PCV lengkap dan tepat serta hampir setengah balita (48%) memiliki status imunisasi pentabio yang lengkap dan tepat. Kejadian ISPA pada balita menunjukkan sebagian besar tidak menderita ISPA (62%). Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status imunisasi PCV dan pentabio dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita usia 18-24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pakisaji menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan nilai p-value 0,001 ≤ α 0,05. Petugas kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan kader untuk menginformasikan jadwal imunisasi selanjutnya apabila kurangnya persediaan vaksin
HUBUNGAN KLASIFIKASI KELOMPOK RESIKO KEHAMILAN DENGAN PERSIAPAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Ayuni, Yusna Mutia Qurrotul; Widodo, Dyah; Suprapti, Suprapti; Yudianti, Ika
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.53155

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu di beberapa wilayah masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang membutuhkan upaya pencegahan melalui deteksi dini risiko kehamilan dan peningkatan kesiapan persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara klasifikasi risiko kehamilan menurut Poedji Rochjati (KSPR) dan tingkat kesiapan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian analitik dengan desain cross-sectional dilaksanakan di TPMB Ngadillah, Pakis pada April hingga Mei 2025. Sebanyak 32 ibu hamil trimester III yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi direkrut menggunakan accidental sampling dari 35 calon peserta. Risiko kehamilan diklasifikasikan menggunakan instrumen KSPR, sedangkan kesiapan persalinan diukur melalui kuesioner P4K yang diubah menjadi skor ordinal. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan korelasi Spearman dua arah karena sifat ordinal data; nilai p < 0,05 dianggap signifikan. Sebagian besar responden tergolong risiko rendah (KRR, 56,3%) dan 71,9% melaporkan tingkat kesiapan persalinan sangat baik. Analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif lemah yang signifikan antara skor KSPR dan skor kesiapan persalinan (ρ = 0,388; p = 0,028; N = 32), mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan skor risiko berkaitan dengan sedikit peningkatan skor kesiapan persalinan. Terdapat hubungan positif lemah antara klasifikasi risiko kehamilan menurut KSPR dan kesiapan persalinan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya skrining risiko yang konsisten serta intervensi edukasi persalinan yang terarah untuk meningkatkan kesiapan pada semua kelompok risiko.
Co-Authors Agus Waloyo Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh Akhmad Herfiansyah Ani Sutriningsih Ardiyani, Vita Maryah Ari Sandy, Pavita Azra Arief Bachtiar Arif, Taufan Ayuni, Yusna Mutia Qurrotul Boyke Pangemanan Budianto, Bachtiar Cahyani, Desy Dwi Ciptaningtyas, Maria Diah Darsono Darsono Desianita Balan Diah Rika Qurotul Djuwadi, Ganif Djuwadi, Ganif DK, Farida Halis Duhita Dyah Apsari, Duhita Dyah Dwi Anggrani, Melysa Dwi Estuning Rahayu Dyna Wardhani Eka Arvi Sukmawan Ekowati Retnaningtyas Enny Nurcahyani Enny Nurcahyani Ermelinda Jeniu Evy Safitri Farida Halis Febriani, Dila Arida Gabriel Rahaq Ganif Djuwadi Gita Kostania, Gita Herawati Mansur Heru Nurmansah Ibnu Fajar Ifara, Denisa Febriantina Imam Subekti Intan Rizki Dwi Saputri Irene R.N. Latue Joko Wiyono Kasiati, ., Kasiati, Khorida Alvima Maul Jannah Kissa Bahari Lilla Maria Lucia Retnowati Mahatir Maidatul Hasanah Maria Adelheid Moi Maria Gemelin Suarliak Maria Katarina Mali Maria Magdalena Sri Widiastuti Mario Jefreson Timo Marsaid Mas’udah, Endah Kamila Mas’udah3 Milwati, Susi Muhammad Noor Munawaroh Munizar Munizar Mutiara Kahayani Nabila Putri Wahyuni Nasuha Nasuha Nety Herawati Nursalin Jafar Mando Nurwijayanti Octavianus Klaudius Laka Pertami, Sumirah Budi Pitono Pipit Hari Ridho, Syeikhu Alfa Ridhotillah, Halif Badriatur Ridwan Ridwan Ronasari Mahaji Putri Sartiwi Sartiwi Soebagijono, Soebagijono Sulastyawati Sulastyawati Suprapti Suprapti Susi Milwati Susi Milwati Susmini Susmini Swito Prastiwi, Swito Teofilus Evangelista Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Veronica Erna Pudjowati Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas Widiani, Esti Wihidiyah , Ilmi Nurul Wiyono, Joko Yanti Rosdiana Yanti Rosdiana Ya’kub Ya’kub Yudha, Pramitha Yudianti, Ika