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All Journal KOMUNIKE: Jurnal Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam KEUNIS Journal of Natural Science and Integration JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Informatika) Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Jurnal Analisis Hukum Journal of Education and Teaching Learning Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Journal of Technology and Informatics (JoTI) TIERS Information Technology Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS) Journal of Digital Learning and Distance Education International Journal on Advanced Technology, Engineering, and Information System (IJATEIS) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Room of Civil Society Development APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Journal of Education Method and Learning Strategy Educative: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment AMPLITUDO: Journal of Science & Technology Innovation Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology Journal of Language Education MANDALIKA: Journal of Social Sciences International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology Journal of Advanced Computer Knowledge and Algorithms Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology EDUTREND: Journal of Emerging Issues and Trends in Education Room of Civil Social Development Digitus : Journal of Computer Science Applications Journal of Material Science and Radiation
Hakimi, Musawer
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The Transformative Power of Information and Communication Technology in Empowering Women in Afghanistan Hakimi, Musawer; Quchi, Mohammad Mustafa; Hasas, Ansarullah; Fazil, Abdul Wajid
Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jssut.v2i1.702

Abstract

Background. This research addresses the intersection of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and women’s empowerment in Afghanistan, aligning with global initiatives and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study aims to provide nuanced insights into the multifaceted impact of ICT on financial independence, economic empowerment, and health outcomes among Afghan women. Purpose. The research employs a purposive sampling method, involving 170 participants from diverse regions in Afghanistan to ensure representation from areas with varying socio-economic and cultural characteristics. Through a mixed-methods approach, including structured surveys and qualitative analysis, the study seeks to understand the perceptions of ICT and its experiences with women’s empowerment. Method. Structured surveys cover demographics, ICT perceptions, and women’s empowerment experiences. Qualitative data undergo thematic analysis, while quantitative analysis utilizes statistical methods such as ANOVA, logistic regression, chi-square tests, binomial tests, and descriptive statistics. Results. The findings underscore a consensus among participants on the positive impact of ICT, particularly on financial independence, economic empowerment, and health outcomes. Associations between telemedicine, digital health, and improved women’s health are identified. Binomial tests highlight success in bridging the digital gender gap and enhancing awareness. Positive perceptions of social media, online communities, and digital advocacy in promoting gender equality are revealed through descriptive statistics. Conclusion. This study contributes novel insights by comprehensively examining the impact of ICT on women’s empowerment in Afghanistan, covering diverse dimensions such as financial independence, economic empowerment, and health outcomes. The robust mixed-methods approach yields unique findings that enrich the existing literature on ICT and women’s empowerment.
A Comprehensive Review of Cybersecurity Measures in the IoT Era Ahmady, Ezatullah; Mojadadi, Abdul Rahman; Hakimi, Musawer
Journal of Social Science Utilizing Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jssut.v2i1.722

Abstract

Background. This research presents a comprehensive review of cybersecurity measures in the Internet of Things (IoT) era. The primary focus is on elucidating the evolving landscape of IoT cybersecurity, with specific attention to the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI), machine learning, and risk management. The study aims to identify key advancements, challenges, and opportunities in securing interconnected devices, offering valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and industry professionals. Purpose. Employing a hybrid methodological design that combines elements from narrative synthesis and heuristic analysis, this study utilizes purposive and snowball sampling techniques to select diverse and pertinent sources. The integration of semantic analysis, leveraging natural language processing algorithms, enriches data interpretation. Collaborative intelligence from cybersecurity, machine learning, and IoT experts enhances the study's perspective. A proprietary algorithm, incorporating machine learning principles, enhances data collection efficiency. Method. The synthesis reveals a dynamic landscape marked by the symbiotic relationship between AI and IoT, fortifying defenses against cyber threats. Machine learning emerges as a potent ally, providing robust solutions for threat detection. The study identifies challenges in implementing cybersecurity measures in the IoT landscape, including data privacy, scalability, and regulatory compliance. Results. In conclusion, the review emphasizes the need for proactive and adaptive security strategies in the IoT era, highlighting the role of AI and collaborative interdisciplinary approaches. The study provides a roadmap for future research, policy formulation, and industry practices to fortify the security posture of the IoT ecosystem. Conclusion. This study has comprehensive review of IoT cybersecurity illuminates a dynamic landscape marked by the symbiotic relationship between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT). The integration of AI signifies a paradigm shift towards proactive and adaptive security strategies, enhancing the resilience of IoT ecosystems against evolving cyber threats.
Revolutionizing Technology Education with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Systematic Literature Review Hakimi, Musawer; Zarinkhail, Mohammad Shuaib; Ghafory, Hamayoon; Hamidi, Shir Ahmad
TIERS Information Technology Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/tiers.v6i2.5640

Abstract

Machine learning and artificial intelligence in education will help to personalize the student learning process, reduce the time wastage in imploding administration systems, and innovate teaching methods. The article reports the findings of a study on the effects of these technologies on the educational systems of application, benefits, and challenges and looks forward to the implications. This has been realized through a systematic review of peer-reviewed journal articles, government reports, and policy documents published between 2021 and 2024. Results show great benefits, including enhanced personalized learning experiences and administrative efficiencies, but also highlight several challenges, such as equitable access, data privacy, and the need for professional development of educators. Rather, this research outlines the imperatives that there is a need to address challenges for the realization of the potential of AI and ML in education. The paper makes recommendations for key stakeholders and points out areas for possible future research to guide sustainable and ethical integration into educational systems. Further research should be done to understand whether these technologies affect student outcomes in the long term and are applicable with the same efficacy in other cultural and socioeconomic contexts.
Experimental Comparison of Encryption Algorithms On Smart Devices Frugh, Qurban Ali; Naseri, Mohammad Fahim; Hakimi, Musawer
TIERS Information Technology Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/tiers.v5i2.6039

Abstract

Now, the technological environments rely on a large number of users and devices interconnected in such a way as to be able to share information and exchange resources. For such reasons, security becomes of prime importance inside these networks. Especially, encryption algorithms widely used in smart metering systems form the very backbone of ensuring security. It is unique according to every single parameter: the level of security achieved, speed, operational complexity, length, and type of key used. A comparison of performance and throughput for the most used encryption algorithms, such as AES-128, AES-192, RC4, Blowfish, and ECDSA, is presented here. Such devices, for instance, smart meters, usually represent very resource-constrained computational capability, memory, and data transfer. For these reasons, the experiments investigate performance impacts of using different encryption algorithms on a smart meter environment in a scaled setup. Experiments were run on a laptop device and then downscaled according to the limitation characteristics of the smart meter target device. As for the scaling, it has been performed concerning key factors: CPU of the smart meter, RAM, and cache memory. Execution times of the encryption and decryption processes were measured, as well as the throughput of messages for various file sizes. Quantitative key results obtained included: RC4 with a throughput of 25.37 Kbytes/sec, whereas AES-128 has 4.87 Kbytes/sec, while in ECDSA-256 the performance is much lower: its verification throughput amounts to 0.0023 Kbytes/sec. The results showed significant variations in performance, speed, and throughput between these algorithms. Even considering small smart devices, the encryption and decryption processes yielded efficient throughputs. These findings underscore the importance of choosing the right encryption algorithm for smart meters, balancing both security requirements and resource limitations to ensure optimal performance.
Human factors in cybersecurity: an in depth analysis of user centric studies Hakimi, Musawer; Mohammad Mustafa Quchi; Abdul Wajid Fazil
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), January
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/esaprom.v3i01.3832

Abstract

This study delves into the intricate intersection of human behavior, cognition, and technology within the cybersecurity domain, aiming to enhance our understanding of the human-centric challenges influencing the effectiveness of cybersecurity measures. The primary objective is to unravel the nuanced landscape where human errors persist as a significant contributing factor to security breaches, emphasizing the need for a holistic comprehension of human factors. The study recognizes the evolving nature of work, with an increasing number of individuals operating from home, and the consequential challenges in managing human factors in the digital era. The blurring lines between private and public lives, coupled with the rise of social credit systems, necessitate a thorough examination of key elements intersecting with cybersecurity Employing a systematic literature review, this research methodically identifies, filters, and analyzes pertinent literature concerning human-centric factors in cybersecurity. The systematic approach involves the formulation of specific research questions guiding the study, strategic search plans targeting reputable databases, and meticulous study selection processes based on predefined criteria The study unfolds through a series of interconnected research questions, addressing the impact of human factors on operational efficiency, challenges in the adoption of human-centric approaches, and the ways in which human factors influence strategic decision-making in cybersecurity. The results shed light on the substantial contribution of understanding user behavior and cognitive processes to the development of tailored cybersecurity strategies. Challenges, such as security fatigue and the scarcity of psychology-based professionals, are addressed, advocating for human factors engineering and strategic initiatives to enhance education and training programs. In conclusion, embracing a human-centric paradigm emerges as imperative for organizations striving to fortify their defenses against dynamic and sophisticated cyber threats. Integrating technology with a profound understanding of human factors becomes the cornerstone for shaping a resilient and adaptive cybersecurity future.
Metaverse Security Challenges and Solutions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Contemporary Technologies Rahimi, Nasrallah; Hakimi, Musawer; Rahmani, Khoshal; Rastagari, Mohammad Aziz; Danish, Jawad; Shahbazi, Hafizullah
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INFORMATION SYSTEM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/ijateis.v4i1.1674

Abstract

The metaverse, the virtual world integrating augmented reality, virtual reality, and other digital technologies, poses tremendous opportunities and challenges regarding security, privacy, and governance. With digital worlds such as the metaverse beginning to take place, user-generated content and user interaction are proving to be more and more a daunting task. In this paper, the metaverse security challenge is discussed and some proposals and recommendations are formulated. This study used a mixed-methods approach and surveyed data from 85 students, lecturers, and technical professionals who were interested in information technology. Quantitative data were captured through structured questionnaires and surveys, and processed in SPSS, and qualitative data were elicited through thematic analysis. The results suggest strong support for the metaverse, yet raise concerns for technical limitations, privacy issues and environmental impacts. Technical problems like hardware requirements and system lag were discovered by 50% of the respondents to be significant barriers, 12% mentioned privacy and security concerns as barriers, and 7% reported other types of barriers such as access issues. Most respondents were concerned that the metaverse was not very safe but reported areas for improvement. The study advises stricter regulation, better legislation on data privacy, and a better reporting mechanism to combat online abuse. Therefore, the work adds to a new metaverse security literature and provides applied policy, governance, and space-building lessons. With the expansion and further development of the metaverse, future research will be required to deconstruct these dimensions more extensively.
E-Learning Adoption in Afghanistan Universities (2019-2024): A Systematic Review of Implementation, Challenges, and Future Direction Musawi, Sayed Zabihullah; Hakimi, Musawer; Nasrat, Abdulfatah; Rahmani, Khoshal Rahman; Khaliqyar, Khudai Qul; Fazil, Abdul Wajid
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INFORMATION SYSTEM Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/ijateis.v4i1.1678

Abstract

E-learning is an approach that delivers education using digital means, wherein students access classes and resources over web-enabled devices. The study examines the integration of e-learning within Afghanistan's higher education system through a subjective research study by reviewing available literature published between 2019 and 2024 and extracted from databases such as IEEE, Springer, Science Direct, Research Gate, and Scopus. The results highlight several infrastructure barriers considered critical, which include a lack of ICT skills among both teachers and students, unstable internet access, unstable power supply situations, and a dependence on the traditional model of teaching. In addition, socio-political instability and inconsistent policies have further acted as impediments to the mass-level acceptance of e-learning.  Despite these challenges, e-learning offers opportunities for flexibility, access to different resources, and the integration of innovative teaching techniques. Cloud-based tools have proven beneficial during interruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic, which helped in continuing education with minor interruptions. E-learning encourages independent learning and improves digital literacy, but at the same time, teachers face challenges in engaging students and supporting skill development. The disparity in internet access between the urban and rural areas aggravates the problem even further, whereby cities have more access as compared to the countryside. The study further notes that the present-day government strategies are limited in addressing e-learning, as they do not have a coherent policy framework and suffer from lack of infrastructural support. Investments in technology and teacher training are an urgent need to improve e-learning in Afghanistan.
Integrating IoT in Healthcare Systems: A Socio-Technical Approach to Improving Healthcare Delivery in Afghanistan Jawad Danish; Abdul Wahid Samadzai; Hakimi, Musawer; Mohammad Aziz Rastagari
APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): APLIKATIF: Journal of Research Trends in Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : Lembaga Junal dan Publikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59110/aplikatif.v4i1.566

Abstract

The integration with the Internet of Things (IoT) technology with health systems shows a strong potential to re¬invent at least the developed areas of Afghanistan. The study is focused on the perceptions, challenges and willingness of the stakeholders to identify the potential benefits, barriers and strategies to implement IoT-based Health monitoring systems. So, this study uses a mixed-method research approach. A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted, with 150 possible participants (stakeholders), including healthcare professionals and computer scientists. The survey confirmed acquainting individuals with IoT, their perceived benefits of IoT, possible challenges and willingness of the participants to adopt IoT in the context mentioned above. Main data analyses included descriptive statistics, crosstabs and regression analysis results using the SPSS data processing software. The findings demonstrated that 73.33% of the respondents assumed IoT to improve health monitoring and about 80% showed willingness to adopt IoT. According to this study, the major challenges mentioned by respondents are lack of infrastructure, data security issues, and costs involved. It was identified that In the regression analysis (R²=0.82), benefit, familiarity, and awareness of IoT technology positively influenced willingness to adopt. Integration was supported by younger and better-educated people. As a result, we will consider gap closing the infrastructure, strengthening data security and raising awareness through direct educational campaigns as a priority area for ensuring the success of IoT adoption. The results of the study highlight aspects which may come handy for the policymakers and health care practitioners to facilitate its adoption in a cost-effective and culture-sensitive manner to address the health particularities of the developing nations.
THE INFLUENCE OF EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES ON COMMUNICATION PRACTICES IN THE DIGITAL AGE Hakimi, Musawer; Kohistani, Ahmad Jamy; Azimy, Abdul Shakoor; Sudestra, I Made Ardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v9i1.6500

Abstract

The speed with which emerging digital technologies have changed our communications has impacted many aspects of the communication process wherever people interact in their personal and professional lives. In part this study sought to explore the influence of emerging digital communication technologies on users’ communication behaviors, perceptions and attitudes. A quantitative research design was used. Data was collected online through an online survey. We collected data from 278 participants age 18 years and older. Stratified random sampling was used to provide an adequate demographic representation. The instrument consisted of demographic items, technology use patterns and Likert-style questions to depict users’ perception of if their communication changed and about their attitude toward technology.  Descriptive statistics indicated very high use rates of e-mail (89.3%), AI (86.5%) and video conferencing (84.0%). While technology use varied daily, 27.3% of participants indicated they spent more than five hours each day communicating digitally. When user perceptions associated with technology impacts were reported as moderate agreements that the emerging technologies improved the speed and access of communication; however, concussions about the quality of the interaction that replaced face-to-face time was are something to think about. We'd like to point out that the overall reliability of the survey instrument was reasonable69 for a couple of key sections, Cronbach's alpha was above 0.7. The initial findings of this research indicate that while emerging digital technologies have improved the speed of connection and efficiency in communication, users are still careful of the social ramifications. Future discussions and strategies should look to balance technological gains and the need for some form of inter-personal relationship. This research is a contribution to the literature for research and practice, especially as it relates to the burgeoning evolution of digital communications.
Enhancing Customer Awareness of Cybersecurity Threats in E-Banking: A Study on the Role of AI-based Risk Communication Tools Hakimi, Musawer; Kohistani, Ahmad Jamy; Sahnosh, Faqeed Ahmad; Samadzai, Abdul Wahid; Enayat, Wahidullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen & Bisnis Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/jimb.v10i1.6762

Abstract

With online banking on the rise, cybersecurity issues still occupy users' and financial institutions' minds. This study examines users' awareness of cybersecurity threats and their trust in artificial intelligence (AI) technology for fraud detection and risk communication in e-banking. A mixed-method design of quantitative survey of 384 users and qualitative interview of 20 participants was used to reflect broader insights. The survey quantified demographics, awareness of security protocols, and confidence in AI technology. Findings show that while users are very well aware of what to anticipate from repeated online threats and are careful with login passwords, they always fail to take the initiative concerning security practices like the changing of passwords. Overall, participants were confident in the application of AI systems, especially the efficiency and pace at which AI identifies fraud versus human agents. Skepticism was found for the effectiveness of chatbots based on AI. Statistical modeling showed that trust in AI strongly correlated with prior experience in cybersecurity, high rates of technology usage, and knowledge of online banking, with education level and age making little impact. The qualitative information further underscored the importance of personalized and clear communication from AI systems, suggesting that the way such machines talk to individuals can make or break trust. The study concludes by suggesting that user education at financial institutions should be enhanced, as well as developing AI systems with a method that employs personal communication approaches. The integration of human support with AI can potentially plug awareness gaps and improve security results across different user segments within the e-banking environment.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Samadzai Abdul Wajid Fazil Abidullah, Adel Adhi, Nurseto Adie Wahyudi Oktavia Gama Afifi, Sara Agustini, Ni Wayan Eva Ahmadi, Lima Ahmady, Ezatullah Akrami, Fazila Akrami, Khatera Akrami, Mursal Amir Kror Shahidzay Amiri, Frishta Amiri, Ghulam Ali Arafah, Kavita Aslamzai, Sebghatullah Azimy, Abdul Shakoor Barge Gul Khalili Behnaz Rahimi Danish, Jawad Daudzai, Mehriya Enayat, Wahidullah Ezam, Zakirullah Faqiri, Ahmad Fawad Faqiri, Nasrin Farid, Ahmad Salman Fazil, Abdul Wajid Fazila AKRAMI Frishta Amiri Frugh, Qurban Ali Gede Humaswara Prathama Gede Indrawan Gede Rasben Dantes Ghafory, Hamayoon Ghiasi, Zaynab Hakimi, Faiz Mohammad Hakimi, Nargis Hakimi, Samer Hakimi, Shohib Halimi, Yalda Hamidi, Shir Ahmad Harpina, Deya Hasas, Ansarullah Hejran, Muska Himmat, Bilal Hussaini, Mohammad Fawad I Gusti Ngurah Darma Paramartha I Made Agus Oka Gunawan I Wayan Aditya Suranata Ida Ayu Iswari Pidada Jawad Danish Katebzadah, Shairagha Khaliqyar, Khudai Qul Khani, Atefeh Mohammad Khatera AKRAMI Kohistani, Ahmad Jamy Maliha AHRARI Marpaung, Rosanna Mirwali Azizi Mohammad Aziz Rastagari Mohammad Mustafa Quchi Mohammadi, Farida Gul Mojadadi, Abdul Rahman Mursal AKRAMI Musaka Hejran Musawi, Sayed Zabihullah Naderi, Zuhoruddin Nadry, Zabihullah Najieb, Khairullah Naseri, Mohammad Fahim Nasrat, Abdulfatah Pangaribuan, Jontra Jusat Popal, Zekrullah Puspaningrum, Lintang Diah Qarizada, Abdulkhaliq Qasemi, Parisa Quchi, Mohammad Mustafa Quraishi, Tamana Quraishi, Tamann Quraishi, Tamanna Rahimi, Behnaz Rahimi, Nasrallah Rahmani, Khoshal Rahmani, Khoshal Rahman Rajaee, Sayed Mohammad Kazim Rastagari, Mohammad Aziz Rosyadi, Arfian Dwiki Safrizal Safrizal Sahnosh, Faqeed Ahmad Sajid, Saidamin Samadzai, Abdul Wahid Sediqi, Mateeullah Selpia, Reva Shahbazi, Hafizullah Shahidzay, Amir Kror Sirat, Abdul Wali Sudestra, I Made Ardi Sujacka Retno Tarashtwal, Omid Ulusi, Helena Wadeed, Wali Mohammad Zahid, Nabila Zainullah Matin Zarinkhail, Mohammad Shuaib Zarinkhail, Shuaib