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All Journal Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community UMI Medical Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Jurnal EduHealth Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) jpki WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL Fakumi Medical Journal The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Jurnal Balireso: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Darariani Iskandar
Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Effectiveness of Extra Virgin Olive Oil on Blood Pressure Reduction in Obese Women Indarwati Abdullah, Rezky Putri; Arifin Bando, Achmad Syafii; Wello, Eny Arlini Wello; R. Bamahry, Aryanti; Iskandar, Darariani
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i1.7768

Abstract

Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), containing glycerol or subjected to hydrolysis, constitutes approximately 90-99% of the oil, primarily consisting of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), with oleic acid comprising up to 80% of the total oil. This study aims to examine the influence of oleic acid in olive oil on reducing systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The intervention spanned 15 days, where the treatment group received EVOO, and the control group received a placebo (water), each administered twice a day at a dosage of 15 ml. Before the intervention, blood pressure was assessed with the Mann-Whitney test, while after intervention, measurements were analyzed using the Independent T-Test. Additional 15 ml Extra Virgin Olive Oil for 15 days results in significant decrease of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure compared to water only.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Bagi Siswa SMA 4 Makassar Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Iskandar, Darariani; Safitri, Asrini; Abdi, Dian Amelia; Razak, Kaisar
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/balireso.v9i2.334

Abstract

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF CONTACT LENS WEAR WITH THE INCIDENCE OF EYE IRRITATION IN UMI MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS Fadya, Atiqa; Maharani, Ratih Natasha; Iskandar, Darariani; Kusumawardhani, Sri Irmandha; Aulia, Nur
HEARTY Vol 13 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i6.18606

Abstract

Contact lens wear is increasing every year, a large part of which is to help those with nearsightedness or myopia. There are 140 million people in the world who use contact lenses and two-thirds of them are women. Objective: to determine the characteristics (age and gender) of students who wear contact lenses with the Faculty of Medicine UMI class of 2022-2023. To determine the description of knowledge (uses, types of fluids, and usage patterns) of contact lens wear with the incidence of eye irritation in students / female students of the Faculty of Medicine UMI class 2022-2023. To determine the frequency of eye irritation in students / (i) Faculty of Medicine UMI class of 2022-2023. To determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of contact lens use and the incidence of eye irritation in students / (i) Faculty of Medicine UMI class 2022-2023. As well as to find out the purpose of wearing contact lenses, types of contact lenses and how to wear contact lenses on students (i) Faculty of Medicine UMI class 2022-2023. Methods: The research design used in this study was descriptive analytic research with a cross-sectional design. Results: The majority of respondents were 20 years old, from the class of 2022, and female. Of the 110 respondents, the majority (74.5%) had sufficient knowledge and did not experience eye irritation, while only 10.0% with less knowledge experienced irritation. Respondents with good knowledge (8.2%) all did not experience irritation. The knowledge level of contact lens use was mostly in the moderate category, and most respondents did not experience eye irritation. Statistical tests showed a negative correlation (-0.582, sig. = 0.000) between the level of knowledge and the incidence of eye infections, where the higher the knowledge, the lower the incidence of eye infections. The majority of respondents used contact lenses as a visual aid, with a duration of wear of more than one year, a type of contact lens that can be used repeatedly, and a daily duration of wear of more than 6 hours.Conclusion: The majority of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge about contact lens use and did not experience eye irritation. There was a significant negative relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of eye infections, where the higher the knowledge, the lower the risk of infection. Respondents generally used contact lenses as a visual aid with a long duration of wear.
Variasi Musiman Demam Tifoid di Kota Makassar: Analisis Deret Waktu Berbasis Data Sentinel Pediatrik dan Implikasinya terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Layanan Penyakit Dalam Dewasa Iskandar, Darariani
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari 2026: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v9i1.2561

Abstract

Demam tifoid merupakan penyakit infeksi endemik di Indonesia yang masih memberikan beban signifikan terhadap layanan kesehatan. Variasi musiman diketahui berperan penting dalam dinamika transmisi tifoid, terutama di wilayah perkotaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola variasi musiman kejadian demam tifoid di Kota Makassar berdasarkan data sentinel populasi pediatrik serta implikasinya terhadap kesiapsiagaan layanan penyakit dalam dewasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan analisis deret waktu terhadap seluruh kasus demam tifoid (ICD-10: A01.0) yang tercatat di RSIA Ananda Makassar selama periode Januari–Desember 2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 376 kasus demam tifoid yang dianalisis, sebanyak 54,8% memerlukan perawatan rawat inap. Distribusi kasus memperlihatkan pola variasi musiman bimodal dengan puncak kejadian pada bulan April serta September–Oktober. Selain itu, rasio rawat inap terhadap rawat jalan meningkat pada periode puncak musiman, yang mengindikasikan kecenderungan derajat keparahan penyakit yang lebih tinggi. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa kejadian demam tifoid di Kota Makassar menunjukkan variasi musiman yang jelas. Lonjakan kasus pada populasi pediatrik berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai indikator sentinel dalam sistem peringatan dini serta untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan layanan penyakit dalam dewasa di wilayah endemis.
Pola Penyakit Obstetri, Neonatal, dan Infeksi pada Penerima Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Ananda: Studi Potong Lintang Ananda, Fadli; Ashari, Irwan; Iskandar, Darariani
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Februari 2026: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v9i1.2562

Abstract

Sistem Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) meningkatkan akses pelayanan maternal dan neonatal di Indonesia. Namun, pola penyakit pada pasien JKN rawat inap kebidanan belum dipetakan secara komprehensif. Studi deskriptif potong lintang ini menggunakan data sekunder ICD-10 dari seluruh episode rawat inap pasien JKN di RSIA Ananda tahun 2025 (n=18.584). Analisis deskriptif menilai jenis, frekuensi, dan distribusi penyakit obstetri, neonatal, dan infeksi. Penyakit obstetri mendominasi (78,0%), terutama persalinan dan komplikasi intrapartum, dengan proporsi seksio sesarea tinggi (20,7%). Penyakit neonatal 7,7%, didominasi ikterus, berat badan lahir rendah, dan gangguan pernapasan. Penyakit infeksi 14,3%, terutama infeksi saluran pernapasan dan gastrointestinal. Sebagian besar kasus obstetri adalah readmisi, sedangkan kasus neonatal dan infeksi menunjukkan distribusi seimbang antara baru dan lama. Temuan ini menegaskan beban penyakit kompleks, menekankan penguatan pelayanan obstetri–neonatal, pencegahan infeksi, dan peningkatan kualitas data untuk mendukung kebijakan berbasis bukti.
POTENSI EKSTRAK BUNGA ROSELLA (HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA) SEBAGAI ANTIHIPERGLIKEMIA PADA TIKUS WISTAR HIPERGLIKEMIK: STUDI IN VIVO Akbar, M. Ali; Dahliah, Dahliah; Iskandar, Darariani; Wahyu, Sri; Nurhayati, Riski
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 10, No 1 (2026): JANUARI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMM
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v10i1.37584

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat dan memerlukan pengembangan terapi alternatif berbasis bahan alam. Bunga rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa) diketahui mengandung berbagai senyawa bioaktif yang berpotensi memiliki efek antihiperglikemik. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada evaluasi efektivitas ekstrak etanol bunga rosella dengan variasi dosis terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada model tikus Wistar hiperglikemik yang diinduksi streptozotocin. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi ekstrak etanol bunga rosella sebagai agen antihiperglikemik serta menilai pengaruh variasi dosis terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan desain pre test–post test control group design menggunakan 30 ekor tikus Wistar jantan hiperglikemik (GDS 200 mg/dL) yang diinduksi streptozotocin (STZ) 50 mg/kgBB dan dibagi menjadi lima kelompok, yaitu kontrol negatif (Na-CMC 0,5%), kontrol positif (metformin 150 mg/kgBB), serta tiga kelompok perlakuan ekstrak rosella dosis 100, 200, dan 400 mg/kgBB selama 15 hari, dengan pengukuran kadar glukosa darah sewaktu setiap tiga hari dan analisis data menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test, One Way ANOVA, dan Post Hoc Tukey (p0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh kelompok perlakuan mengalami penurunan kadar glukosa darah yang signifikan (p0,05) dengan mean difference tertinggi pada kelompok P3 (226,83 mg/dL), diikuti P2 (192,50 mg/dL) dan P1 (137,83 mg/dL), serta uji ANOVA menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antar kelompok sejak hari ke-3 hingga hari ke-15 (p0,05). Uji Post Hoc menunjukkan dosis 400 mg/kgBB memberikan efek penurunan glukosa paling optimal (101,8 ± 4,9 mg/dL) bahkan melampaui kelompok metformin (143,3 ± 6,3 mg/dL). Kesimpulan bahwa ekstrak etanol bunga rosella memiliki efektivitas antihiperglikemik yang bersifat dosis-tergantung pada tikus Wistar hiperglikemik, dengan dosis 400 mg/kgBB menunjukkan efek paling optimal.
“Characteristics of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Examination at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar.” AB, Tarisya Febriyanti Baso; Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng; Sodiqah, Yani; Hidayati, Prema Hapsari; Iskandar, Darariani
Syifa'Medika Vol 16, No 2 (2026): Syifa Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v16i2.9992

Abstract

Disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract, such as heartburn, bleeding, and difficulty swallowing, are often experienced by many patients. Endoscopy is an important procedure in diagnosing disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar routinely performs endoscopy on patients with these complaints, but data on the characteristics of patients undergoing this procedure in 2023 is not widely available. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 260 patients who underwent endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal complaints at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar in 2023. Data were collected through patient medical records, which included demographic information, main complaints, and diagnoses found after endoscopy. The results showed that heartburn was the most common complaint (61.2%), followed by upper gastrointestinal bleeding (28.5%) and difficulty swallowing (5%). Gastritis was found to be the most common diagnosis (30.4%), followed by esophagitis and GERD (21.2%). Demographic factors such as age, gender, education, and occupation influenced the distribution of the disease. This study emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach in treating patients with upper gastrointestinal disorders, taking into account social, economic, and lifestyle factors. In addition, early detection through endoscopy needs to be improved to identify gastrointestinal problems more effectively.
Co-Authors A. Husni Tanra A. Muh. Akbar Batara Putra A.M AB, Tarisya Febriyanti Baso Abdi, Dian Amelia Akbar, M. Ali Alif, Zahra Rindu Tsabitha Ameliah, Nabila Ananda, Fadli Ardiyanto Ardiyanto Arifin Bando, Achmad Syafii Ashari, Irwan Asram, Andi Aulia Namirah, Hanna Aulia, Aulia Bulkis Natsir Dahliah, Dahliah Dirgahayu, A. Millaty Erick Gamaliel Amba Fadhila Fadhila Fadya, Atiqa Febie Irsandy Syahruddin Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir Hamzah, Pratiwi Natsir Hasan Hasan Hasan Hendrian Chaniago Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang Indarwati Abdullah, Rezky Putri Irsandy Syahruddin, Febie K, Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Khaerina Amaliyah Bakhtiar, Ilma Lestari Daeng Kanang, Indah Maharani, Ratih Natasha Moh. Hamdhan Hamsa Mokhtar, Shulhana Muh. Fadil Asrar Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Imran Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Nur, Muh Jabal Nurhayati, Riski Nurinayah, A.Nabila Nurlana Zamaun Nurmadilla, Nesyana Nurtania, Ariyanie Pangerang, Andi Fatika Sari Pramono, Sigit Dwi Prema Hapsari Prema Hapsari Hidayati Purnamasari, Reeny R. Bamahry, Aryanti Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahmawati, Rahmawati Razak, Kaisar Reeny Purnamasari Safitri, Asrini Sodiqah, Yani Sommeng, Faisal Sri Irmandha K Sri Rahmayanti Limatahu Sri Vitayani Sri Wahyu St. Khairunnisa Syarif Suryo, Ersya Putri Alifya Syarif Hidayatullah Syarifuddin Wahid Vikram, Muh Wello, Eny Arlini Wello Wibowo, Suchika Aisyah Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka Yuniarizka, Sekila Yuniarti, Lisa Zulkifli, Andi Aldita Nitamapia