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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PEREDARAN DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA SISWA-SISWI SMA KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Christianingsih, Siska; Hanim, Rysidah Zakiyah; Yermi, Yermi; Rosdiana, Rosdiana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i4.49474

Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan ancaman serius bagi generasi muda di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, yang dapat merusak kesehatan fisik, mental, serta masa depan pelajar. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran siswa-siswi SMA terkait bahaya narkoba serta membekali mereka dengan keterampilan pencegahan melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan dilakukan pada tiga SMA dengan total 150 peserta, menggunakan metode penyuluhan interaktif, diskusi kelompok, simulasi, serta pembentukan kader anti-narkoba. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta umpan balik dari peserta dan pihak sekolah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang narkoba dari 40% pada pre-test menjadi 80% pada post-test. Selain itu, siswa menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam mengikuti simulasi penolakan ajakan narkoba, dan pihak sekolah berkomitmen melanjutkan program dengan mengaktifkan kader anti-narkoba. Program ini membuktikan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan yang dirancang secara sistematis dan melibatkan siswa secara aktif dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam pencegahan peredaran dan penyalahgunaan narkoba di lingkungan sekolah.
Environmental Sanitation with the Incidence of Helmothermal Disease B, Muslimin; Indrayadi, Indrayadi; Susanti, Rini; Fredy Saputra, M.Khalid; Yuniarti, Elsa; Haedir, Haedir; Yermi, Yermi; Islaeli, Islaeli
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.57 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.60

Abstract

Environmental sanitation of an environment consisting of sewage facilities, water supply facilities, garbage disposal facilities, and wastewater disposal facilities. And the sanitation must be owned by every housing that is maintained, clean and healthy, in order to prevent environmental pollution. This study was conducted with the aim to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of helminthiasis in elementary school children in the Barrang Lompo island area with a sample size of 143 children aged 5-10 years. The variables in this study were fecal disposal facilities (latrines), house floors, provision of trash bins, and clean water facilities as part of environmental sanitation. The method used was observational method with cross sectional study design. The results of this study were there was no relationship between latrine ownership and helminthiasis with a value of P = 0.077 > 0.05. There is a relationship between the floor of the house and the incidence of helminthiasis where the value of P = 0.000 < 0.005. There is a relationship between clean water facilities and the incidence of helminthiasis where P value = 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between waste disposal facilities and the incidence of helminthiasis where the P value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion shows that there is an association between helminthiasis in children aged 5-10 years with clean water facilities, house floors, and garbage disposal.
Basic Sanitation With Diarrhea Lahming, Lahming; B, Muslimin; Indrayadi, Indrayadi; Singga, Siprianus; Yermi, Yermi; Ata Maran, Albertus; Wahyuni, Sri
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.439 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.63

Abstract

Aroppoe hamlet is the hamlet with the highest number of cases of diarrhea. The data obtained shows that the hamlet is one of the most densely populated hamlets with a total of 389 heads of household. There are many houses whose latrines do not meet health requirements, and the average clean water consumed is from dug wells, as well as air pollution. as a result of sewerage that does not meet health requirements. The purpose of this study was to determine basic environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in Aroppoe Hamlet, Tellumpanua Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency. The type of research used was an analytic survey research with a cross sectional study approach from a sample of 60 families of a total population of 289 families. Data presentation was carried out in the form of a table distribution accompanied by an explanation in the form of a narrative, and data analysis used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the condition of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.01), there was no relationship between the condition of the sewerage (SPAL) and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.1). There is a relationship between the condition of the latrine and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.03). There is a relationship between the state of clean water and latrines. The conclusion is that the lack of healthy toilet facilities is due to the lack of a residential environmental sanitation program targeting house floors and physical handling of clean water quality in Aroppoe Hamlet, Tellumpanua Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency.
The Effect of Using Hormonal Contraception on the Incidence of Breast Cancer Yermi, Yermi; Adam, Adriyani; Ningsih, Eka Sarofah; Iriani, Restu; Surya, Sara; Rukayah, Siti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.057 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.81

Abstract

Cancer is a cell that has lost its normal control and mechanism, resulting in irregular growth. Cancer can occur from various tissues in various organs in line with the growth and development of cancer cells - cancer cells form a mass of malignant tissue that infiltrates nearby tissues and can spread (mentastasis) throughout the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hormonal contraceptive use on the incidence of breast cancer in patients at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Ujung Pandang Hospital Makassar. This research method is observational research with case control study design. Where case control is an analytic study that concerns how risk factors are studied using a retrospective approach. The results obtained Odds ratio value = 0.75. In addition, it was also obtained a lower limit value of 0.36% and an upper limit value of 1.38 at a 95% confidence level (95% C1). Conclusion that the use of hormonal contraceptive is not an influence on the incidence of breast cancer (large OR: 0.42 with a lower limit value of 0.17 and an Upper limit value of 2.50) is a protective factor for the incidence of breast cancer.
Dug Well Water Quality to Reduce Pollution Parameters Kapasa Village, Biringkanaya District, South Sulawesi Idris, Idris; Lahming, Lahming; Muslimin, Muslimin; Yermi, Yermi; Marpaung, Mauritz Pandapotan; Adiaksa, Baso Witman
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.338

Abstract

The quality of dug well water should comply with established regulations. The pollution caused by bacteria to water in the ground widens to ± 2 meters at a distance of 5 meters from the source of pollution 3 and narrows to a distance of 11 meters in the direction of the ground flow. This type of research is descriptive research, namely to determine the use of silica sand filter media, activated carbon in filter reactors on reducing TDS, Nitrite (NO2), Dissolved Manganese and MPN Coliform by comparing the composition of the filter media with reference to clean water quality standards Permenkes No. 2 In 2023, the samples in this research were dug wells located in Kapasa Village, Biringkanaya District, Makaasar City. The results of this research after the filtration intervention of manganese media, activated charcoal and silica sand, found that TDS, color, Manganese Nitrite (NO3) had decreased levels of environmental pollution, this is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2023. Conclusions from the results research shows that silica sand, manganese and activated charcoal filtration media, TDS, manganese nitrate (NO2) and MPN Coliform can effectively reduce water pollution levels in dug wells in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation. So the risk of infectious and non-communicable diseases can be overcome with the intervention of silica sand, manganese and activated charcoal filtration media.