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Environmental Sanitation with the Incidence of Helmothermal Disease B, Muslimin; Indrayadi, Indrayadi; Susanti, Rini; Fredy Saputra, M.Khalid; Yuniarti, Elsa; Haedir, Haedir; Yermi, Yermi; Islaeli, Islaeli
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.57 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.60

Abstract

Environmental sanitation of an environment consisting of sewage facilities, water supply facilities, garbage disposal facilities, and wastewater disposal facilities. And the sanitation must be owned by every housing that is maintained, clean and healthy, in order to prevent environmental pollution. This study was conducted with the aim to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of helminthiasis in elementary school children in the Barrang Lompo island area with a sample size of 143 children aged 5-10 years. The variables in this study were fecal disposal facilities (latrines), house floors, provision of trash bins, and clean water facilities as part of environmental sanitation. The method used was observational method with cross sectional study design. The results of this study were there was no relationship between latrine ownership and helminthiasis with a value of P = 0.077 > 0.05. There is a relationship between the floor of the house and the incidence of helminthiasis where the value of P = 0.000 < 0.005. There is a relationship between clean water facilities and the incidence of helminthiasis where P value = 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between waste disposal facilities and the incidence of helminthiasis where the P value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion shows that there is an association between helminthiasis in children aged 5-10 years with clean water facilities, house floors, and garbage disposal.
Basic Sanitation With Diarrhea Lahming, Lahming; B, Muslimin; Indrayadi, Indrayadi; Singga, Siprianus; Yermi, Yermi; Ata Maran, Albertus; Wahyuni, Sri
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.439 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.63

Abstract

Aroppoe hamlet is the hamlet with the highest number of cases of diarrhea. The data obtained shows that the hamlet is one of the most densely populated hamlets with a total of 389 heads of household. There are many houses whose latrines do not meet health requirements, and the average clean water consumed is from dug wells, as well as air pollution. as a result of sewerage that does not meet health requirements. The purpose of this study was to determine basic environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in Aroppoe Hamlet, Tellumpanua Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency. The type of research used was an analytic survey research with a cross sectional study approach from a sample of 60 families of a total population of 289 families. Data presentation was carried out in the form of a table distribution accompanied by an explanation in the form of a narrative, and data analysis used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the condition of clean water and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.01), there was no relationship between the condition of the sewerage (SPAL) and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.1). There is a relationship between the condition of the latrine and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.03). There is a relationship between the state of clean water and latrines. The conclusion is that the lack of healthy toilet facilities is due to the lack of a residential environmental sanitation program targeting house floors and physical handling of clean water quality in Aroppoe Hamlet, Tellumpanua Village, Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency.
The Effect of Using Hormonal Contraception on the Incidence of Breast Cancer Yermi, Yermi; Adam, Adriyani; Ningsih, Eka Sarofah; Iriani, Restu; Surya, Sara; Rukayah, Siti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.057 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.81

Abstract

Cancer is a cell that has lost its normal control and mechanism, resulting in irregular growth. Cancer can occur from various tissues in various organs in line with the growth and development of cancer cells - cancer cells form a mass of malignant tissue that infiltrates nearby tissues and can spread (mentastasis) throughout the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hormonal contraceptive use on the incidence of breast cancer in patients at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Ujung Pandang Hospital Makassar. This research method is observational research with case control study design. Where case control is an analytic study that concerns how risk factors are studied using a retrospective approach. The results obtained Odds ratio value = 0.75. In addition, it was also obtained a lower limit value of 0.36% and an upper limit value of 1.38 at a 95% confidence level (95% C1). Conclusion that the use of hormonal contraceptive is not an influence on the incidence of breast cancer (large OR: 0.42 with a lower limit value of 0.17 and an Upper limit value of 2.50) is a protective factor for the incidence of breast cancer.
Dug Well Water Quality to Reduce Pollution Parameters Kapasa Village, Biringkanaya District, South Sulawesi Idris, Idris; Lahming, Lahming; Muslimin, Muslimin; Yermi, Yermi; Marpaung, Mauritz Pandapotan; Adiaksa, Baso Witman
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.338

Abstract

The quality of dug well water should comply with established regulations. The pollution caused by bacteria to water in the ground widens to ± 2 meters at a distance of 5 meters from the source of pollution 3 and narrows to a distance of 11 meters in the direction of the ground flow. This type of research is descriptive research, namely to determine the use of silica sand filter media, activated carbon in filter reactors on reducing TDS, Nitrite (NO2), Dissolved Manganese and MPN Coliform by comparing the composition of the filter media with reference to clean water quality standards Permenkes No. 2 In 2023, the samples in this research were dug wells located in Kapasa Village, Biringkanaya District, Makaasar City. The results of this research after the filtration intervention of manganese media, activated charcoal and silica sand, found that TDS, color, Manganese Nitrite (NO3) had decreased levels of environmental pollution, this is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2023. Conclusions from the results research shows that silica sand, manganese and activated charcoal filtration media, TDS, manganese nitrate (NO2) and MPN Coliform can effectively reduce water pollution levels in dug wells in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation. So the risk of infectious and non-communicable diseases can be overcome with the intervention of silica sand, manganese and activated charcoal filtration media.
HEALTH EDUCATION TENTANG STROKE PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN PACCERAKKANG KECAMATAN TAMALANREA SULAWESI SELATAN Rais, Rinovian; Yermi, Yermi; Yunus, Muh; Sriyanti, Febri; Nawangwulan, Kurniati; Nursinah, A.; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.28665

Abstract

Stroke adalah gejala-gejala defisit fungsi saraf yang diakibatkan oleh penyakit pembuluh darah otak, bukan oleh sebab yang lain (WHO). Gangguan fungsi syaraf pada stroke disebabkan oleh gangguan peredaran darah otak non traumatik. Gangguan syaraf tersebut menimbulkan gejala antara lain: kelumpuhan wajah atau anggota badan, bicara tidak lancar, bicara tidak jelas (pelo), perubahan kesadaran, gangguan penglihatan, dan lain-lain. Stroke merupakan penyebab disabilitas nomor satu dan penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia setelah penyakit jantung iskemik baik di negara maju maupun berkembang. Kondisi seperti inilah yang menyebabkan penderita stroke memiliki ketergantungan yang tinggi dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari terhadap orang lain. Tujuan Program Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mendeteksi dini faktor resiko stroke pada masyarakat Kelurahan Paccerakkang Kecamatan Biringkanaya. Kegiatan PkM dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Paccerakkang. Kegiatan edukasi kesehatan stroke dilakukan di Kelurahan Paccerakkang. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 35 orang. Metode dalam kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah atau penyampaian materi terkait dengan Stroke. Pada awal kegiatan PkM penyuluhan kesehatan, masyarakat diberikan pre-test untuk mengetahui pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stroke. Hasil post test yang diberikan mengenai pengetahuan tentang penyakit stroke didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat Kelurahan Paccerakkang bertambah dan meningkat setelah diberikan materi penyuluhan dengan hasil nilai post test lebih besar dari nilai pre test. Namun tidak menutup kemungkinan ada beberapa orang yang mempunyai nilai post test.
Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Paru-Paru Melalui Pengendalian Polusi Udara Dan Rokok Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh; Yermi, Yermi; Rudini, Muh.; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i2.1023

Abstract

Lung disease is a public health problem with a steadily increasing prevalence, primarily due to exposure to air pollution and smoking. Air pollution, both from outdoor and indoor environments, as well as active and passive cigarette smoke, are major risk factors for respiratory disorders. Low public knowledge and awareness of the dangers of air pollution and cigarettes contribute to the increasing number of lung diseases. This Community Service activity aims to improve public knowledge, attitudes, and awareness in efforts to prevent lung disease through education on air pollution control and smoking cessation. Implementation methods included health education, interactive discussions, demonstrations of clean and healthy living behaviors, and evaluation through pre- and post-tests. The results of the activity indicate an increase in public knowledge and awareness regarding the dangers of air pollution and cigarettes, as well as the importance of preventing lung disease. This education is expected to encourage behavioral changes in the community towards a healthier, smoke-free environment.