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The Effectiveness of Traditional Game Therapy in Improving Social Skills in Elementary School Students 060952 Medan Labuhan District Johannes, Johannes; Fitriani, Enny; Muhammadi, Muhammadi
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v3i2.1105

Social skills are very important for the development of elementary school children. Traditional play therapy offers an alternative method for education that has the potential to improve social skills through group interactions and real-life experiences. This is different from the conventional approach which often centers on academic aspects. The aim of this study was to evaluate how effective traditional play therapy is in improving the social skills of children in elementary school and compare it with more conventional methods. This is the experimental design used for this study with a control group. Children in elementary school are divided into two groups. The experimental group received traditional play therapy, while the control group carried out routine activities. Data was collected through teacher observations, assessments, and social skills questionnaires before and after six weeks of intervention. The results of the analysis showed that, compared with the control group, the experimental group showed significant improvements in social skills. Communication, cooperation and conflict resolution show improvement. These results indicate that traditional play therapy is effective in improving the social skills of elementary school children. According to this research, traditional play therapy can be included in the school curriculum as a tool to improve social skills in a comprehensive and enjoyable way.

Formulation and Effectiveness of Herbal Hair Dye from Ethanol Extract of Banyan Bark (Ficus benjamina L) Safitri, Dewi; Tanjung, Siti Aisyah; Fitriani, Enny; Fatimah, Cut
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.17656

The banyan plant (Ficus benjamina Linn.) is one of the plants that has benefit as a traditional medicine. Almost all parts of the plant have efficacy as a source of medicine and furniture or decoration. However, banyan bark is often considered waste. Based on the results of phytochemical screening that has been carried out, banyan bark contains chemical compounds tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and glycosides. Flavonoids are a group of flavanols derived from benzene compounds that can be used as basic compounds of natural dyes. Therefore, the aim of this research is to try to make herbal hair dye using banyan bark (Ficus benjamina Linn.) as a natural dyeing ingredient. The research method used is experimental with 80% ethanol solvent. The formulation of herbal hair dye consists of extract of banyan bark (Ficus benjamina Linn), Piragalol, Xanthan gum, Methyl parabens, and BHT with concentration of 4%, 6% and 8%, respectively. Tests on the preparations made include organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, viscosity tests, pH tests, stability tests, irritation tests, color stability tests produced, color stability tests against washing, color stability tests against sunlight and preference tests. The formulation of herbal hair dyes uses ethanol extract of banyan bark which can give color to gray hair with concentrations of ethanol extract of banyan bark 4%, 6% and 8%, Pyroganol 1%, Xanthan gum 1%, Methyl paraben and BHT. Banyan bark ethanol extract (Ficus benjamina Linn.) can be used in herbal hair dye by producing a blonde to dark brown color in gray hair. The best dye is obtained from the formula with concentration of 8% which consists of ethanol extract of banyan bark (EKBB) which produces a dark brown color, the pH of the preparation in the range of 5.8 – 6.1, the viscosity in the range of 2800 – 4800 cps, and the preparation is stable in several washes and exposure to direct sunlight and does not cause irritation reactions to the skin.

Formulasi Dan Uji Efektivitas Sediaan Pewarna Rambut Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Wulan Syahfitri, Sri; Safriana, Safriana; Fatimah, Cut; Fitriani, Enny
JURNAL KEBIDANAN, KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN (BIKES) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): J-BIKES NOVEMBER
Publisher : Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-bikes.v4i2.85

Sejak zaman dahulu rambut dijuluki sebagai mahkota bagi wanita. Peran rambut sangat penting untuk diperhatikan karena rambut bukan hanya pelindung kepala saja namun rambut juga penunjang penampilan salah satu penampilan yang sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat adalah warna rambut yang menarik. Saat ini, telah banyak beredar sediaan yang digunakan untuk pewarna rambut dengan berbagai warna diantaranya hitam, coklat, pirang, merah dan lainnya. Namun umunnya mengandung bahan warna sintesis yang mengganggu kesehatan, misalnya kupri sulfat maka perlu dicari pewarna alami, misalnya kulit batang rambutan yang telah banyak digunakan sebagai pewarna tekstil, kerajinan dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan sediaan pewarna rambut alternatif dari bahan alam yang sehat dan bernilai ekonomis.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pembuatan ekstrak etanol dari kulit batang rambutan secara perkolasi dengan etanol 80% lalu dilakukan skrining fitokimia, pembuatan formula sediaan pewarna rambut dari ekstrak etanol kulit batang rambutan dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15%. Kemudian di uji evaluasi mutu fisik sediaan pewarna rambut dan uji efektivitas sediaan pewarna rambut, uji iritasi terhadap kulit suka relawan dan uji kesukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol kulit batang rambutan konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15% dapat diformulasikan dalam pewarna rambut dan memenuhi mutu fisik yang baik, memberikan warna pirang sampai coklat muda, tidak mengiritasi kulit, dan pada konsetrasi 15% sangat disukai oleh penelis.

Testing the Antihyperurisemic Effectiveness of the Ethanol Extract of Henna Leaf (Lawsonia Mermis L.) on Induced Male Mice (Mus Musculus) with Chicken Liver and Potassium Bromate Muhammad Gunawan; Tanjung, Siti Aisyah; Safriana, Safriana; Fitriani, Enny
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1126

Hyperuricemia is a condition that is marked by an increase in blood pressure in the blood that exceeds the normal level, ie above 7.0 mg/dl in the patient and above 6.0 mg/dl in women. It is generally intended to address hyperuricemia in the use of synthesized drugs that can give rise to the effect of retinal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, damage to the liver, nephritis in the brain and hypertheritivity. By therefore developing alternative treatments using plant medicine as well as parsley nails (Lawson mermis L.). This research is aimed at identifying extracurricular nephew nails (EEDPK) against decreasing levels of pregnancy in males who are induced by liver cancer and galleria. This research uses experimental methods with gathering and processing materials, identification of growth, making implicit, making extracts, determining water levels, preparing animal trials, and testing EEDPK effects. Animals used 24 eggs were divided into 6 groups of tests, group divisions included normal groups, induction, comparison, and EEDPK in 3 doses of 150 mg/kg body weight, 300 mg/kg body weight, and EEDPK 600 mg/kg body weight version 25 with 95% confidence level. The results of the EEDPK water level assessment were 3.33%. The results of the efficacy of hyperuricides will be shown that EEDPK provides the effect of the most effective extracts as antihyperuricemia is 300 mg/kgBB compared to other groups of extract.

Formulation and Effectiveness of Herbal Hair Dye from Ethanol Extract of Banyan Bark (Ficus benjamina L) Safitri, Dewi; Tanjung, Siti Aisyah; Fitriani, Enny; Fatimah, Cut
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 3 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.17656

The banyan plant (Ficus benjamina Linn.) is one of the plants that has benefit as a traditional medicine. Almost all parts of the plant have efficacy as a source of medicine and furniture or decoration. However, banyan bark is often considered waste. Based on the results of phytochemical screening that has been carried out, banyan bark contains chemical compounds tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and glycosides. Flavonoids are a group of flavanols derived from benzene compounds that can be used as basic compounds of natural dyes. Therefore, the aim of this research is to try to make herbal hair dye using banyan bark (Ficus benjamina Linn.) as a natural dyeing ingredient. The research method used is experimental with 80% ethanol solvent. The formulation of herbal hair dye consists of extract of banyan bark (Ficus benjamina Linn), Piragalol, Xanthan gum, Methyl parabens, and BHT with concentration of 4%, 6% and 8%, respectively. Tests on the preparations made include organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, viscosity tests, pH tests, stability tests, irritation tests, color stability tests produced, color stability tests against washing, color stability tests against sunlight and preference tests. The formulation of herbal hair dyes uses ethanol extract of banyan bark which can give color to gray hair with concentrations of ethanol extract of banyan bark 4%, 6% and 8%, Pyroganol 1%, Xanthan gum 1%, Methyl paraben and BHT. Banyan bark ethanol extract (Ficus benjamina Linn.) can be used in herbal hair dye by producing a blonde to dark brown color in gray hair. The best dye is obtained from the formula with concentration of 8% which consists of ethanol extract of banyan bark (EKBB) which produces a dark brown color, the pH of the preparation in the range of 5.8 – 6.1, the viscosity in the range of 2800 – 4800 cps, and the preparation is stable in several washes and exposure to direct sunlight and does not cause irritation reactions to the skin.

Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sembukan (Paederia Foetida L.) dalam Mengatasi Masalah Kulit Safriana, Safriana; Fitriani, Enny; Andilala, Andilala; Hasanah, Mardhiati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jpmik.v6i1.6371

Daun Sembukan (Paederia foetida l.) adalah tanaman liar yang banyak tumbuh didaerah pohon kelapa sawit atau di semak belukar. Daun Sembukan (Paederia foetida l.) umumnya dipergunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai tanaman obat yang di antaranya berkhasiat sebagai antibiotik, anti fungi, dan anti radang pada kulit. Dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, daun Sembukan yang semulanya dimanfaatkan hanya dalam bentuk aslinya, kini dapat dijadikan krim. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan pemanfaatan krim ekstrak etanol daun Sembukan (Paederia foetida l.) dalam mengatasi masalah kulit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sosialisasi dalam bentuk ceramah interaktif disertai dengan peragaan dan umpan balik dari masyarakat. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa : (1) Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat daun Sembukan bertambah; (2) Bentuk krim dengan konsentrasi 5% ekstrak etanol daun Sembukan (EEDS) disukai oleh masyarakat karena mudah pada saat pengaplikasiannya dan krim dengan konsentrasi 10% dan 15% EEDS kurang disukai masyarakat. Warna krim untuk konsentrasi 5% EEDS disukai oleh masyarakat dan krim dengan konsentrasi 10% dan 15% EEDS kurang disukai masyarakat karena memiliki warna yang kurang menarik. Aroma krim dengan konsentrasi 5% EEDS disukai oleh masyarakat. Aroma krim dengan konsentrasi 10% EEDS kurang disukai oleh masyarakat dan krim dengan konsentrasi 15% EEDS banyak tidak disukai oleh masyarakat karena memiliki aroma lebih tajam dari daun Sembukan.

Group Counseling as a Means of Strengthening Social Relations of MTs Lab IKIP Al Washliyah Students: A Study with a Behavioral Approach Nurasyah, Nurasyah; Fitriani, Enny; Putri, Rini Fadhillah; Johannes, Johannes; Muhammadi, Muhammadi
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v4i1.1357

The purpose of this study was to determine how group counseling services with a behavioral approach can improve students' social relationships. The formulation of the research problem is that many students have difficulty in building and maintaining healthy social relationships, which has an impact on their adaptation process in the college environment. The behavioral approach was chosen because it focuses on real behavioral changes through social learning, positive reinforcement, and other measurable techniques. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test model. The sample of this study used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 10 students. The instrument used was a previously validated social relationship questionnaire. The experimental group was given an intervention in the form of group counseling services with a behavioral approach for six sessions. The results of data analysis using the t-test showed that group counseling services with a behavioral approach can improve students' social relationships. The results of the hypothesis using the t-test obtained from the calculation with the results of t count = 7.626> t table 2.262 that group counseling services with a behavioral approach can improve students' social relationships.

Sosialisasi Bahaya Kosmetik Bagi Masyarakat Desa Bingkat Kecamatan Pegajahan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Enny Fitriani; Lili Nurmaliza; Rhina Chairani; Ananda Pan Achmad; Dicky Nizar Dermawan; Kamelia; Maulida Sari
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v3i2.360

Cosmetic use is increasing among residents of Bingkat Village, but many still lack awareness of safe usage practices. This issue is worsened by the circulation of illegal cosmetics and limited knowledge about harmful ingredients. The aim of this activity was to educate the community on proper ways to obtain, use, store, and dispose of cosmetics. The method involved direct counseling and training at the village hall by lecturers and students of STIKes Indah Medan using a participatory approach. The program began with a presentation, followed by a question-and-answer session and practical training to recognize safe products. The results showed improved community understanding, as reflected in participants’ enthusiasm during discussions and their ability to distinguish between safe and risky cosmetic products. The program also provided students with valuable field experience in health education. In conclusion, educating the public about safe cosmetics contributes to increased awareness and encourages responsible cosmetic use to support skin health.

Pembuatan Sabun Cair Cuci Tangan Antiseptik Menggunakan Bahan Alami Tumbuhan Serai Safriana; Melati Yulia Kusumastuti; Enny Fitriani; Abro; Asmaida Nasution; Muhammad Razan; Olivia Anggrella; Windi Utami
Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Sevaka : Hasil Kegiatan Layanan Masyarakat
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/sevaka.v3i2.366

Antiseptic hand wash liquid soap is a soap that contains certain chemicals to reduce and prevent bacterial infections. Hand washing liquid soap that uses natural ingredients from lemongrass plants (Cymbopogon nardus) has a variety of significant benefits and functions. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus) contains essential oils with antibacterial and antimicrobial properties, making it effective in killing germs and bacterial on hands. This is very important in preventing the spread of disease, especially in vulnerable environments. This hand wash liquid soap is also safe for the skin, reducing the risk of irritation that often occurs due to the use of chemical hand wash liquid soap, and is suitable for all skin types including sensitive skin. The use of lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus) based hand washing liquid soap for the community is very broad. In addition to serving as an educational tool in public health campaigns, this product also supports the local economy by utilizing raw materials from local farmers, thus promoting sustainable agriculture and creating jobs. With the increasing awareness of the importance of hand hygiene, this liquid hand soap is a healthy alternative for consumers who care about health and the environment. Overall, the use of lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus) based hand wash liquid soap not only contributes to individual health, but also improves the quality of life of the community through disease prevention and support to the local economy.

Pembuatan Permen Jelly untuk Kesegaran dan Kesehatan Tubuh dari Jahe bagi Ibu PKK Desa Cinta Rakyat Percut Sei Tuan Deli Serdang Safriana; Enny Fitriani; Lili Nurmaliza; Ruseni; Ayu Diah Lestari; Hasniar; Mella Candani; Sri Wulan Syahfitri; Syafitri Aulia
ABDIKESMAS MULAWARMAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol.5 No.1 (2025) : ABDIKESMAS MULAWARMAN
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/abdikesmasmulawarman.v5i1.1227

Sebagian besar kegiatan sehari-hari masyarakat di Desa Cinta Rakyat Percut Sei Tuan kabupaten Deli Serdang Propinsi Sumatera Utara masih sebagai sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan turut membantu suami bertani dan nelayan. Desa ini berjarak ± 11 km dari kampus Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indah Medan. Ibu-ibu di desa ini sebagaian besar tergabung di dalam kelompok PKK dan organisasi pedesaan dan berbagai kegiatan di desa, namun terbatas pada kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan dan sosial lainnya, selebihnya banyak berdiam diri dirumah masing-masing. Permen jelly jahe berfungsi membantu meningkatkan kesehatan tubuh, menghangatkan tubuh, meredakan pegal-pega badan. Maka sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan menjadi suatu produk unggulan. Hasil produksi ini nantinya dapat dipasarkan melalui toko-toko keperluan sehari-hari, swalayan, rumah makan, maupun melalui koperasi unit desa yang berada di Kabupaten Deli Serdang, atau secara online. Metode Pelaksanaan yang ditawarkan untuk mendukung realisasi program, tahap pertama kegiatan ini adalah melakukan observasi dan pembuatan kesepakatan kerjasama dengan mitra. Masyarakat di Desa Cinta Rakyat Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara, telah mendapat memahami manfaat Permen jelly jahe untuk kesehatan, keterampilan cara pembuatan, pengemasan, dan pemasaran Permen jelly jahe menggunakan bahan tumbuhan yang memberi sehat, kuat dan mudah didapat, dengan cara yang mudah serta peralatan yang sederhana. Kesimpulannya, masyarakat desa cinta rakyat kebanyakan bekerja membantu suami bertani atau ikut kegiatan ibu PKK, permen jelly dapat berfungsi membantu meningkatan kesehatan tubuh, maka berpotensi umtuk membuat produk permen jelly jahe dan dapat di jual di tokoh tokoh atau swalayan untruk menambah pendapatan keluarga. Jahe berfungsi mengurangi alergi, meredakan gangguan sistem pencernaan, meredakan nyeri haid

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