Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 31 Documents
Search

The Relationship between Anxiety and Pain in Infusion Procedures: Implications for Children's Hospital Care Megasari, Anis Laela; Wulandari, Ika Subekti; Maula, Sheyla Najwatul; Yusviputri, Nayla Asri
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.4612

Abstract

Insertion of an IV is a medical procedure that is often performed on children in hospitals. This procedure often causes anxiety and pain which can affect the child's comfort and healing process. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and the intensity of pain felt by children when installing an IV. Methods: The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling by paying attention to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The total number of respondents in this study was 60 people. Data was collected through an anxiety questionnaire using the facial image scale (FIS) and a pain scale using the Wong Baker Face questionnaire. These two questionnaires were filled out by the child before and after the infusion procedure. Results: The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the level of anxiety and the intensity of pain felt by children (r=0.49, p<0.05). Conclusions: The results of this study show that the higher the child's anxiety before the infusion procedure, the higher the pain intensity felt. This research suggests the importance of psychological intervention to reduce anxiety in children before the infusion procedure in order to reduce pain and increase the child's comfort during hospital treatment.
Kelas Edukasi Sadari: Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur tentang Kanker Payudara Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Megasari, Anis Laela; Yunanda, Eka
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat: Oktob
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal Bekerjasama dengan CV Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/psnpkm.v4i2.4584

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker dengan angka kejadian tinggi di kalangan wanita, terutama pada usia subur. Deteksi dini dapat memberikan peluang mencegah terjadinya kanker payudara. Sayangnya tidak semua wanita, khususnya wanita subur mengetahui cara melakukan deteksi dini pencegahan kanker payudara. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan edukasi tentang pencegahan kanker payudara melalui kelas edukasi sadari sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur dalam pencegahan kanker payudara. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini yaitu penyuluhan yang dilakukan secara interaktif kepada peserta. Peserta juga diberikan sesi tanya jawab untuk mengklarifikasi materi maupun pengalaman sebelumnya. Kegiatan ini dievaluasi melalui pre-posttest. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan nilai pre-posttest yaitu nilai pre 6,64 dan nilai post 7,94. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran peserta untuk melakukan deteksi dini SADARI secara rutin sehingga meminimalisir risiko terjadinya kanker payudara.
The Influence of Psycho-Educational Therapy on Anxiety in Children with Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy Megasari, Anis Laela; Wulandari, Ika Subekti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.273

Abstract

Cancer is still a significant health problem that causes a high mortality rate worldwide. It affects not only adults but also children. One of the types of cancer commonly suffered by children is leukemia. Chemotherapy is one of the treatments for leukemia. Unfortunately, chemotherapy often leads to issues in children, such as anxiety. This aimed to determine the influence of psycho-Education on anxiety in children with leukemia undergoing chemotherapy. This method using a pre-experimental design with one group pretest posttest. The sample was obtained using total sampling, consisting of 25 respondents. Psycho-educational therapy was conducted three times, and it consisted of four sessions in each activity, namely: Session 1 (education about cancer and treatment therapy), Session 2 (effects of chemotherapy), Session 3 (actions and prevention of chemotherapy side effects), and Session 4: stress management (teaching various non-pharmacological stress management techniques). The intervention was administered three times before the scheduled chemotherapy for 15 minutes. The researcher used Anxiety test by using the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS). Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a p-value of 0.001. Based on the research findings, it indicated that there is an influence of Psycho-Educational Therapy on anxiety in children with leukemia undergoing chemotherapy.
Management of Implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviorin Households in Manisa Village Megasari, Anis Laela; Hardianti, Hardianti; Hilal, Achmad; Betan, Abu Bakar; Yanti, Penti Dora; Wiranti, Bhakti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.294

Abstract

The current policy that regulates clean and healthy living behavior is the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation Number 2269/Menkes/Per/XI/2011 concerning guidelines for fostering clean and healthy living behavior. Clean and healthy living behavior is a government priority program through community health centers and is an output target in implementing health development. The lowest coverage of healthy households in the Manisa Health Center Working Area is in the existing Manisa Village. The aim of the research is to determine the management of implementing clean and healthy living behavior in the household setting. This type of research is qualitative research. The informants for this research, managers of the community health center's clean and healthy living behavior program, community health center leaders, cadres, community leaders, religious leaders and the public, were taken using purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, documentation review and Focus Group Discussions. The results of the research showed problems with the input component, the health promotion staff at the community health center had never received training, the funding allocation was very small, and the supporting facilities for Promkes were limited to print media. In the process, planning has not been implemented in an integrated manner, the organization and implementation of health promotions has not been carried out optimally, and monitoring is only based on the results of surveys of household clean and healthy living behavior. It is known that the output component of implementing clean and healthy living behavior in household management is still below the target. Implementation of management of clean and healthy living behavior in household arrangements is not as expected. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality of implementing staff, allocate funds and infrastructure, as well as improve management in implementing clean and healthy living behavior in the household structure.
Anxiety Levels of Preschool Children on the Effect of Play Therapy Due to Hospitalization at Makassar City Hospital Mesa, Novita Dewi Kok; Mutiah, Cut; Aripa, Lusyana; Muchsin, Wachyudi; Kurniawati, Kurniawati; Megasari, Anis Laela
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.322

Abstract

Hospitalization is often the first thing children have to face, especially during the early years, especially vulnerable to illness and hospitalization crises due to stress due to changes in health conditions, as well as children have a limited number of coping mechanisms to resolve stressors. The intervention This can be done, one way is by playing activities or play therapy. In sick condition or the child is hospitalized, this play activity is still carried out but must be appropriate with the child's condition. With games, children will be released from tension and stress experienced, because by playing children will be able to divert the pain on the game and relaxation through the pleasure of playing the game. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of play therapy on levels worry child on age preschool consequence hospitalization in Makassar Hospital. This research uses quantitative research methods with design study quasy experiment. Population in study This is all over child preschool in the Makassar Hospital Treatment Room with a sample of 20 pre-school children. From the results of the Wilcoxon test which was carried out with a value of p = 0.008, means mark p more small from α (0.05) Which show There is change response worry child before given therapy play And after given play therapy. Researchers hope for hospitals to implement play therapy to reduce anxiety levels in children and this research can be useful for respondents, especially parents, that play therapy very helpful for child in reduce level worry.
Edukasi MPASI dalam Program GERBANG EMAS: Membangun Pondasi Nutrisi Awal untuk Mencegah Stunting Kusmawati, Iffah Indri; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Megasari, Anis Laela; Larasati, Disa; Rahmah, Ulinuha Aufa; Ningrum, Dita Cahaya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22693

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a health problem in toddlers characterized by height below the standard and delayed cognitive development as a result of chronic malnutrition. One of the contributing factors is inappropriate complementary feeding (CF) practices, in terms of timing, type, texture, and feeding frequency. A lack of maternal knowledge is a key factor underlying these inappropriate practices. This community service activity aimed to improve mothers’ knowledge regarding appropriate complementary feeding to support optimal child growth and development and to prevent stunting. The method was carried out through CF education, accompanied by examples of local menus and tips on food texture according to the child’s age, and concluded with a discussion. The target participants of this activity were 35 mothers of infants aged 6–12 months. Based on the pre-test results, the average maternal knowledge score was 7.8, which increased to 8.4 after the educational intervention. The results indicate an improvement in knowledge gained through participatory education in the complementary feeding class. It is expected that future activities will be complemented by long-term assistance, periodic evaluation of children’s nutritional status, and expanded research coverage that includes maternal behavior and involves a control group. Keywords: Complementary Feeding, Stunting, Health Education  ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan pada balita yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan di bawah standar dan keterlambatan perkembangan kognitif akibat kekurangan gizi kronis. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah praktik pemberian MPASI yang tidak tepat, baik dari segi waktu, jenis, tekstur, maupun frekuensi makan. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu menjadi faktor utama dalam ketidaktepatan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai pemberian MPASI yang tepat guna mendukung tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal dan mencegah stunting. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui pemberian edukasi MPASI disertai dengan contoh menu lokal serta tips tekstur makanan sesuai dengan usia anak lalu ditutup dengan diskusi. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah 35 orang ibu balita usia 6 -12 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil pre test didapatkan rerata nilai pengetahuan ibu adalah 7,8 dan meningkat menjadi 8,4 setelah intervensi edukasi. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang didapatkan melalui edukasi partisipatif dalam kelas MPASI. Diharapkan untuk kegatan selanjutnya dapat dilengkapi dengan pendampingan jangka panjang, evaluasi status gizi anak secara berkala, serta perluasan cakupan penelitian yang mencakup perilaku ibu dan melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Kata Kunci: MPASI, Stunting, Edukasi Kesehatan
Edukasi Kepatuhan Puasa Pra-Operasi untuk Mencegah Post Dural Puncture Headache di RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Surakarta Megasari, Anis Laela; Wulandari, Ika Subekti; Cahyanto, Erindra Budi; Mulyani, Sri; Santoso, Tri Budi; Fitriana, Fia; Supriyatno, Abigael Thea Rahmany; Susilowati, Amanda Bintang; Ramadhani, Aura Kamilla; Fitriana, Azizah Nur
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22532

Abstract

ABSTRAK Puasa pra-operasi merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari persiapan pembedahan yang bertujuan mencegah komplikasi anestesi. Namun masih banyak ditemukan pasien maupun keluarga pasien yang tidak memahami tujuan dan manfaat puasa pra operasi. Ketidakpahaman pasien dan keluarga pasien terhadap durasi serta tujuan puasa masih menjadi masalah yang berdampak pada rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan. Edukasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan puasa pra operasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan yang dikombinasikan dengan penggunaan media permainan edukatif “SOPAN” (Spin Wheel untuk Kepatuhan Pra-operasi). Metode penyuluhan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pasien terhadap kepatuhan pra operasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di RSUD Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno Kota Surakarta. Sebanyak 15 peserta yang terdiri dari pasien dan pendamping pasien mengikuti sesi edukasi, pretest, posttest, dan permainan interaktif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor pemahaman peserta setelah edukasi, yaitu sebanyak 25%. Edukasi dengan pendekatan interaktif melalui media permainan terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pasien mengenai kepatuhan puasa pra-operasi. Strategi ini dapat menjadi inovasi dalam edukasi kesehatan untuk mendukung keselamatan pasien pada tindakan pembedahan.  Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Kepatuhan, Keselamatan Pembedahan, Permainan Edukatif, Puasa Pra Operasi.  ABSTRACT Preoperative fasting is an essential part of surgical preparation, aimed at preventing anesthetic complications. However, many patients and their families still do not understand the purpose and benefits of preoperative fasting. This lack of understanding regarding the duration and purpose of fasting remains a problem, resulting in low levels of compliance. This educational program aims to improve patient understanding and compliance with preoperative fasting. This activity was conducted using a counseling method combined with the educational game "SOPAN" (Spin Wheel for Preoperative Compliance). This educational method is effective in improving patient understanding of preoperative compliance. This activity was conducted at Ibu Fatmawati Soekarno General Hospital in Surakarta City. A total of 15 participants, consisting of patients and their companions, participated in the educational session, pretest, posttest, and interactive game. Evaluation results showed a 25% increase in participants' understanding after the education. Interactive education through games has proven effective in improving patient understanding of preoperative fasting compliance. This strategy can be an innovation in health education to support patient safety during surgical procedures. Keywords: Compliance, Educational Games, Health Education, Preoperative Fasting, Surgical Safety.
The Effect of Psychoeducational Therapy on the Self Efficacy of Children with Chemotherapy Program Megasari, Anis Laela; Wulandari, Ika Subekti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3303

Abstract

Chemotherapy is one of the therapy programs that must be carried out for cancer sufferers. Unfortunately, many cancer patients, especially children, are not ready to face it. This unpreparedness will certainly affect the success rate of the chemotherapy program. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of psychoeducational therapy on the level of self-efficacy of the chemotherapy process in children with cancer. This research used a pre-experimental with one group pretest post-test design. The population of this study were children diagnosed with leukemia who underwent chemotherapy at the YKAKi Halfway House Semarang in May-June 2023. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 25 respondents. Self-efficacy was measured using the self-efficacy scale instrument with validity results showing t-value > 1.96 and reliability test results showing r = 0.97. Providing psycho-educational therapy consists of four phases Bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. Statistical test results show a p-value of 0.001. It can be concluded that there is an influence of psychoeducational therapy on the level of self-efficacy for the chemotherapy process in children with cancer. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that providing atraumatic therapy such as psychoeducation is very important for pediatric patients undergoing chemotherapy. This aims to increase self-efficacy so that the chemotherapy program can be carried out optimally so as to improve the quality of the patient's health.
Pemberian Terapi KCL dengan Kejadian Flebitis pada Pasien Hipokalemia di Rawat Inap RSUD SK Lerik Gonsalves, Dominggos; Mahoklory, Serly Sani; Mahendika, Devin; Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar; Pella, Yosin Herloheti; Megasari, Anis Laela; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.9877

Abstract

Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian KCl melalui akses vena perifer biasanya 20-40 mmol KCl per liter dalam normal saline 500 ml. Konsentrasi lebih tinggi dapat menyebabkan nyeri lokal flebitis kimia, iritasi, dan sklerosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan Pemberian KCl dengan Kejadian flebitis pada pasien hipokalemia di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K.Lerik Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analisis deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional yang bertujuan menganalisis hubungan pemberian terapi KCl dengan kejadian flebitis pada pasien hipokalemia di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K Lerik Kota Kupang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien Hipokalemia yang di Rawat di Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S. K Lerik dan mendapat intervensi pemberian terapi KCl intravena lebih dari 1 siklus pada bulan Juni-Juli 2022 yang berjumlah 50 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang dirawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Umum RSUD S.K.Lerik sejumlah 40 responden. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan mengenai penerapan terapi KCL pada pasien hypokalemia, dimana dalam pemberiannya harus melalui tahapan pengawasan konsentrat obat secara berkala dengan melihat tingkat hypokalemia yang dialami pasien. Selain itu, perawat juga harus mengobservasi setiap komplikasi yang ditimbulkan dari pemberian terapi KCL seperti adanya phlebitis dengan menggunakan visual infusion phlebitis score (VIP).
Stroke Type, Time to Care, and EWS as Predictors of Patient Outcomes: A Case-Control Study Megasari, Anis Laela; Wulandari, Ika Subekti
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i2.313

Abstract

Background: Stroke management requires speed in identification and action to improve stroke outcomes. Unfortunately, the identification of strokes is still slow. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the development of stroke patients. Methods: This study used a case-control design with a retrospective approach. This case-control study adheres to the STROBE reporting guidelines. Purposive sampling was applied with a sample size of 37 respondents. The variables studied were the type of stroke, the Early Warning Score (EWS), the time to seek health services, and the outcome of stroke patients. The Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) measures the effects on stroke patients. Spearman and Sommers's test analyzed data to determine the relationship between two variables, and the multiple regression test was used for multivariate analysis. Results: The results showed that the majority of stroke types were Non-Hemorrhagic Strokes (86.5%), the majority of EWS scores fell into the deficient category (51.4%), and the majority of the time spent seeking health services was less than 2 hours (94.6%). There is a significant relationship between the type of stroke (p-value 0.02), EWS score (p-value 0.01), and the time to seek health services and stroke outcome (p-value 0.03). Multivariate analysis revealed that the type of stroke, time to seek health services, and EWS scores were simultaneously or collectively associated with stroke patient outcomes (F count = 5.269 > F table = 2.88, with a coefficient of determination of 32.4%). This research showed that the type of stroke, time to seek health services, and the EWS score can be used as predictors of the outcome level of stroke patients. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of integrating Early Warning Score (EWS) into hospital protocols to support early recognition and timely response for stroke patients, potentially improving patient outcomes
Co-Authors Agus Winarno, Agus Aji Saputra Arief, Khumaidi Aripa, Lusyana Ashani, Nayla Asri Yusviputri Ayatullah Ayatullah, Ayatullah Betan, Abu Bakar Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar Cahyani, Nurfadila Cahyanto, Erindra Budi Ciami, Ciami Dewi, Mariza Mustika Erindra Budi Fatma Risda Hidayanti Fatsena, Rizka Adela Firdaus, Haya Abkarin Fitri Andriani, Fitri Fitriana, Azizah Nur Fitriana, Fia Fresthy Astrika Yunita GONSALVES, DOMINGGOS Hardianti Hardianti, Hardianti hardiningsih, hardiningsih Hilal, Achmad Hutomo, Cahyaning Setyo Ika Subekti Wulandari Ika Subekti Wulandari, Ika Subekti Islaeli, Islaeli Islameytha, Ghizela Vanya Kanthi Suratih Kartikasari, M Nur Dewi Kurniawati Kurniawati Kusmawati, Iffah Indri Lahru Riatma, Darmawan Laisouw, Meilany Larasati, Disa M. Nur Dewi Kartikasari Mahendika, Devin Mahoklory, Serly Sani Malawat, Ratna Masbahah Maula, Sheyla Najwatul Mesa, Novita Dewi Kok Mutiah, Cut Ningrum, Dita Cahaya Noviantari, Yonanda Regita Oktavia, Elsa Maulana Pannyiwi, Rahmat Parwatiningsih, Sri Anggarini Pella, Yosin Herloheti Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Putri, Safridha Kemala Putri, Yaasmiin Dzakiyyah Nesya Rahardjo Putri, Noviyati Rahayu, Umi Margi Rahmah, Ulinuha Aufa Ramadhani, Aura Kamilla Rizka Adela Fatsena Ropitasari Ropitasari Safridha Kemala Putri Sari, Ropita Setiawan, Ahmad Eri Siswiyanti, Ikha Siti Khuzaiyah, Siti Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sri Wahyuni Suat, Hatty Supriyatno, Abigael Thea Rahmany Susilowati, Amanda Bintang Tri Budi Santoso Tri Widodo Ubaydillah, Mahfudh Wachyudi Muchsin Wahyuningtias, Anggita Galuh Ajeng Wijaya, Ghaitsa Aulia Sakinah Wiranti, Bhakti YANTI, PENTI DORA Yunanda, Eka Yunifah Yunifah Yusviputri, Nayla Asri