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Journal : Corruptio

Dissenting Opinion of Corruption Court Judges as a Form of Freedom and Legal Reform in Indonesia Simanjuntak, Louis Fernando; Rusmiati, Elis; Atmaja, Budi Arta
Corruptio Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/corruptio.v4i2.3050

Abstract

The existence of dissenting opinions is a step in organizing law enforcement. This is also an important issue in organizing judicial power in relation to the 1945 Constitution and Law No. 48/2009 on Judicial Power. In Indonesia itself, judges are allowed to give dissenting opinions, although there has never been a clear definition of dissenting opinions. In Anglo-Saxon law, dissenting opinions have become commonplace, and these dissenting opinions often form new laws. This is in line with the term "judge made law". Therefore, the existence of dissenting opinion is very important, because it can continue to update the existing law.This research includes normative or doctrinal legal analysis because it wants an accurate and clear picture of the judge's dissenting opinion on the verdict of a corruption case. To explain and find answers to problems, theories are used as the basis for analysis, namely Legal Certainty Theory, Judicial Power Theory, Evidence Theory, Legal Construction Theory, and Sentencing Theory.The impact of the application of dissenting opinions by judges is an instrument towards a better quality of law enforcement, not just a matter of majority and minority in the consideration of judges but a consideration of whether or not a criminal offense has been proven. Therefore, further regulation of the conception of dissenting opinions in Indonesia is important. Legal reform of the Criminal Procedure Code in Indonesia and dissenting opinions must be regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code, precisely in the decree article 197, so that it becomes part of the consideration of a decision. The mechanism for entering dissenting opinions needs to be further regulated so that it becomes a form of transparency to the public.
The Urgency of Regulating Trading in Influence: An Analysis of the Doctrine of Participation in Indonesian Criminal Law Sitorus, Talenta; Rusmiati, Elis; Sulistyani, Wanodyo
Corruptio Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/corruptio.v5i2.4025

Abstract

Trading in influence is a non-mandatory offense regulated under the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC). Indonesia ratified the UNCAC through Law Number 7 of 2006. In practice, trading in influence has been prevalent in Indonesia; however, it is often prosecuted as bribery. Perpetrators are typically charged under Article 55 of the Criminal Code (concerning participation) in conjunction with bribery or gratuity provisions under the Corruption Eradication Act. This research employs a normative legal research method, analyzing laws, legal literature, and doctrines related to the concept of influence trading. The findings indicate an urgent need for explicit regulation of trading in influence within Indonesia’s legal framework. The current anti-corruption laws, particularly when applied alongside Article 55, do not comprehensively address cases where influence trading occurs without direct bribery but still results in financial losses to the state. Establishing clear legal provisions on trading in influence is essential to prevent legal uncertainty and close existing regulatory gaps.
Co-Authors Agus Takariawan Ajie Ramdan Amal Fathullah, Amal Anita Afriana Anita Afriana Ardilla, Merti Arief Budiman Arief Budiman Artaji, Artaji Asep Shodiqin Atip Latipulhayat Atmaja, Budi Arta Baihaki Baihaki Barlian, Aristo Evandy A. Bella Sari, Fianka Budi Arta Atmaja Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Cholidhazia, Putri Debora Sinaga, Debora Dewi, Sari Amalia Efa Laela Fakhriah Efa Laela Fakhriah Erika Magdalena Chandra Farol Medeline Fazri, Muhammad Faizal Filda Angellia Gustina, irwanti Hazar Kusmayanti Hutasoit, Binsar Mangaratua Ijud Tajudin IKE RACHMAWATI Ilma Aulia Nabila Islamy, Yolanda Ismar, Widya Iswahyu Pranawukir Juraidi Kartib Bayu, Kartib Lameng, Jihan Shavira Yosephin Lies Sulistiani Louis Fernando Simanjuntak M.A.Heryanto Alfudholli Maryasih, Ni Luh Kerti Matogu, Faisal Mien Rukmini, Mien Mien Rumin Mr Imamulhadi Naufal Hibatullah, Muhamad Naufal, Rifki Shofwan Novida Anggraini Pambayun, Ellys Lestari Pambayun Putri, Sherly Putri, Sherly Radja Erland Hamzah Rahmadi, Muhamad Hanan Rahmaini Rahmaini Rifki Shofwan Naufal Rully Herdita Ramadhani Rumin, Mien Saptorini, Yuli Diah Septiana Puspitasari Setiawan, Alan Hidayat Shafira Nadya Rahmayani Sembiring Sherly Ayuna Putri Sherly Putri Simanjuntak, Louis Fernando Sitorus, Talenta Somawijaya Somawijaya Sucahyo, Nur Sukma, Ahmad Novindri Aji Taufiqurokhman, Taufiqurokhman Tri Handayani Wanodyo Sulistyani Widati Wulandari Widoyo, Heru Winata, Nanda Putu Windianingsih, Agustin yasef firmansyah Yoyoh Rohaniah YUSRAFIDDIN, Yusrafiddin