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Axiological Aspects of Legal Science from the Muhammadiyah Perspective Kelik Wardiono; M Junaidi; Wardah Yuspin; Isman Isman; Trisno Rahardjo; Syamsul Hidayat
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6835

Abstract

This study aims to determine the purpose of legal science for Muhammadiyah, specifically the Majelis Tarjih (Islamic Council of Muhammadiyah). This is highly urgent, because the Majelis Tarjih is an entity within Muhammadiyah that is responsible for providing solutions to the problems of the people's lives, especially Muhammadiyah members and Muslims in general. In general, the purpose of legal science is to ensure justice, legal certainty, and benefit. Legal scholars have provided an overview of justice, legal certainty, and benefit. Some argue that law is just if it has legal certainty. Meanwhile, the law is certain if it is written or codified. On the side of benefit, there are also many differences. Is the benefit for the victim only, or for the perpetrator as well? The above matters are constantly experiencing dynamics. Therefore, Muhammadiyah, in this case the Majelis Tarjih, wants to provide an alternative purpose of legal science. Based on this, this research has a fairly high urgency, considering that the Majelis Tarjih in its legal istbath should not deviate from the purpose of the law itself. This research method is normative research with a library approach. The research begins by analyzing Islamic sharia by classifying what is fixed (muthasibat) and what is changeable (muthaghoiroh). These two aspects are then discussed in dialogue with the objectives of sharia (maqasidu shari'ah). In the next stage, the author will study the istinbat method of the tarjih assembly's law to synchronize the objectives of law with the istinbath method of the Muhammadiyah tarjih assembly. The findings of this study are that the objectives of law from the Muhammadiyah perspective are flexible. This flexibility lies in achieving benefits and avoiding harm.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL SERVICES IN IMPLEMENTING THE FULFILLMENT OF THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN NEGLECTED DUE TO DIVORCE IN BOYOLALI REGENCY Aditya Denny Permana; M. Junaidi
Berajah Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v7i1.723

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of the Social Service Agency of Boyolali Regency in implementing basic social rehabilitation outside institutional care in fulfilling the right to education for neglected children caused by parental divorce and to identify the challenges faced in its implementation. The research method used is empirical juridical with a socio-legal approach through primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data from literature and relevant regulations. The findings show that the Social Service Agency of Boyolali Regency has implemented various services such as family-based care, social assistance, social assistance programs, temporary shelter services, and referrals to childcare institutions to support the fulfillment of children’s basic needs. The discussion also reveals that the fulfillment of children’s right to education is carried out through affirmative education pathways and inter-agency coordination to ensure children can continue accessing formal education. The main challenges identified include difficulties in determining the status of neglected children, dependence on the condition of family-based care, and complex inter-agency coordination.
IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2025 DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HAK JAMAAH UMRAH PADA PT ARMINAREKA PERDANA Difiyan Rachel Ovisina; M. Junaidi
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i4.729

Abstract

Legal protection for Umrah pilgrims is an essential aspect of Umrah administration, considering that pilgrims are in a vulnerable position to various risks arising from travel services that may not comply with applicable legal provisions. This study aims to analyze the legal protection afforded to Umrah pilgrims under Law Number 14 of 2025 concerning the Third Amendment to Law Number 8 of 2019 on the Organization of Hajj and Umrah Pilgrimages, as well as to examine the implementation of the law in protecting the rights of Umrah pilgrims at PT Arminareka Perdana. This research employs an empirical legal research method with a juridical-empirical approach and a descriptive-analytical nature. Data were collected through library research and field research and subsequently analyzed using qualitative methods. The findings indicate that Law Number 14 of 2025 has strengthened legal protection for Umrah pilgrims through regulations concerning the licensing of service providers, enhanced supervision, strengthened legal responsibilities, and the imposition of sanctions for violations that cause harm to pilgrims. The implementation of these provisions at PT Arminareka Perdana is reflected in the provision of standardized services, transparency of information, responsible management of pilgrims’ funds, and the fulfillment of pilgrims’ rights throughout the Umrah pilgrimage process. The effectiveness of such legal protection is influenced by the compliance of service providers, government supervision, and public participation in monitoring Umrah administration to ensure legal certainty, justice, and protection for pilgrims.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRAKTIK IKLAN MENYESATKAN OLEH INFLUENCER DALAM TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE PADA PLATFORM TIKTOK SHOP Hurin Rusyda Zakiyah; M. Junaidi
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i4.730

Abstract

The development of digital technology and social media has driven the transformation of e-commerce practices, particularly through the TikTok platform, which integrates promotional and transactional functions into a single digital ecosystem. In practice, influencers play a significant role in influencing consumers’ purchasing decisions through the promotional content they share. However, it is not uncommon to find advertisements containing false, exaggerated, or misleading information, which has the potential to cause harm to consumers. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection provided to consumers against misleading advertisements by influencers in e-commerce transactions on TikTok, the legal liability of influencers and business operators for resulting losses, as well as law enforcement efforts against such practices. The research method employed is normative legal research using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case study approach. The data sources used consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials obtained through a literature review. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for consumers is regulated under Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and regulations related to electronic commerce. Influencers and business operators may be held legally liable if they are found to have disseminated false or misleading information that results in consumer harm. Law enforcement can be carried out through preventive measures such as monitoring and education, as well as through repressive measures such as dispute resolution, compensation, or the imposition of sanctions in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Absori Achmad Miftah Farid Ade Nur Rizal Lul Huda Aditya Denny Permana Amaylia Noor Alaysia Anisah Maharani Putri Werdani Ardi Eka Kurniawan Arief Budiono Aries Isnandar Bagas Adi Priyoga Bambang Sukoco Benanda Bunga Natasha Bertha Salmania Putri Bryllian Erix Darmawan Budi Santoso Dania Nalisa Indah Denta Lufy Nur Yandini Devi Luluk Andriani Dewi Kusuma Diarti Diana Setiawati Difiyan Rachel Ovisina Elsa Putri Supriyanto Engine Kubota Farid Nur Mustaqim Febriani, Hanifah Fitrah Pangestullah Putra Renjana Hidayat, Syamsul Hurin Rusyda Zakiyah Imansyah, Resky Gustiandi Candra Indah Maulani Iqbal Muhammad Ichsan Isman Isman Jan Alizea Sybelle Jasmine Fahira Maulana Kelik Wardiono Kiki Samudera Kuswardhani Kuswardhani Labib Muttaqin Lutfi Robiatul Adawiyah M Masithoh Marisa Kurnianingsih Masithoh Masithoh Mila Cahyawati Moh. Indra Bangsawan Muhammad Adipa Ghaza Al Azmi Muhammad Arri Widiawan Muhammad Iqbal Almuwafiqi Muhammad Johansyah Maulana Mustika Ayu Ariftiyani Mutimatun Niami Nabila Rahmawati Rama Nada Nabila Fatihah Natangsa Surbakti Ndaru Anggara Prabajati Nugroho Putra Liyanto Pandu Firmansyah Rafi’ Purnomo Cahyo Utomo Resky Gustiandi Candra Imansyah Resta Pratama Faudi Rini Eka Agustina Rio Pradita Wibowo Rizka Rizki Ajudiansyah Rizza Rohmatul Hasanah Rochman Hadi Mustofa ROUDLOTUL JANNAH Rusydi Hakim Sandya Mahendra Sekar Ingtyas Garnis Waninghyun Sejati Septarina Budiwati Sudaryono Sudaryono Sudaryono Sudaryono Syaifuddin Zuhdi Taufiq Hidayat Tomás Mateo Ramon Trisno Rahardjo Wardah Yuspin Wisnu Tri Nugroho Yoesoef Moestofa Yogi Prasetyo Yusril Aulia Patra