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Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
ISSN : 26851547     EISSN : 26851555     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an dan Hadis adalah jurnal imiah yang diterbitkan oleh Prodi Ilmu Hadis Pascasarjana UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. Jurnal ini terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahun semenjak semenjak 2019. Fokus kajian jurnal ini berkaitan dengan kajian al-Qur’an dan Hadis dengan segala aspek berkaitan dengannya, seperti tafsir dan syarh dalam bentuk literatur, living di tengah masyarakat, manuscript, serta disiplin keilmuan lain yang berkaitan dengannya.
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Articles 80 Documents
The Vernacularization of Quran Interpretation in Bugis Land Mursalim, Mursalim; Fansuri, Fuad; Husain, Muhammad Zakir Bin; Amir, Abdul Muiz
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.7826

Abstract

The vernacularization of the Qur'an has become an important study area for Indonesian scholars. However, translations or interpretations in the local languages of eastern Indonesia, especially South Sulawesi, have received limited attention. This research aims to fill this gap by examining the development of Qur'anic interpretation in the Bugis language in South Sulawesi. Employing a descriptive-analytic method and a social-historical approach, the study reveals that all authors of Bugis-language interpretations originate from the Madrasah Arabiyah Islamiyah (MAI), established by Anregurutta (AG) H. As'ad. As a result, these authors demonstrate comparable perspectives, styles, methods, and ideologies, distinguishing the vernacularization efforts in South Sulawesi from those in other parts of Indonesia. The research highlights the crucial role of the As'adiyah Islamic Boarding School in fostering the Bugis tafsir tradition in eastern Indonesia. Additionally, it finds that the motivations for translating or interpreting the Qur'an into Bugis encompass the goals of deepening comprehension of Islamic teachings within the indigenous community and preserving the Bugis language and culture within the context of Islamic discourse. Ultimately, the study illustrates the harmony between Islamic teachings and the socio-cultural context in Indonesia by examining the efforts to adapt Islamic practices to the local setting in Bugis Land
Tunkaḥu al-Mar’atu li Arbaʻ: Functional Reception of the Hadith on Soulmate Criteria Among Married Couples in Coastal Sumatra Yunidos, Yunidos; Wendry, Novizal; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8474

Abstract

This research aims to explore how married couples perceive the hadith on soulmate qualifications. According to this hadith, the ideal criteria for a soulmate include wealth, lineage, beauty, and religion, which together contribute to a harmonious family life. The study employs qualitative data analysis, gathering data from various groups: prospective married couples, couples who have been married for 10, 20, and 30 years, as well as divorced couples. Additionally, it utilizes information from lectures by religious counsellors (penyuluh agama). The research shows that the interpretation of the hadith on soulmate qualifications has evolved dynamically since the introduction of Islam in the region in the early 17th century. Religious leaders (tokoh agama) and traditional leaders (tokoh adat), along with religious counsellors, have played a significant role in this transmission. People interpret the hadith in diverse ways. Couples who marry young initially focus on wealth, but as they age, their focus shifts to serenity. Similarly, their focus changes from physical beauty to inner beauty over time. Generally, couples view an ideal mate as someone who can maintain a lasting household, provide offspring, and uphold honour. The findings suggest that couples' understanding of religious texts grows deeper as their marriage matures.
Isrāīliyyāt Discourse in Virtual Space: A Sociolinguistic Analysis of Gus Baha's Interpretation in Santri Gayeng YouTube Channel Farahdiba, Ani Nabila; Alfarisi, Ahmad; Ibrahim, Aji Muhammad; Kamil, Ahmad Zaidanil
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v5i2.7185

Abstract

This paper analyzes KH. Ahmad Bahauddin Nursalim's (Gus Baha') interpretation of Surah an-Naml verses 39-40 about the transfer of the throne of Queen Bilqis to the presence of Prophet Solomon a.s. This research is worth reviewing because there is a rejection of the interpretation by Gus Baha' in the Tafsir Jalālayn by Jalāluddīn al-Mahalli and Jalāluddīn al-Suyuṭi. This analytical descriptive study is derived from online media, namely the interpretation study by Gus Baha' published on the Santri Gayeng YouTube platform, making it a virtual ethnography.\. The author uses Labov and Waletzky's narrative structure analysis approach to explore Gus Baha's five interpretive structures, namely 1) Orientation, 2) Climax, 3) Evaluation, 4) Resolution, and 5) Coda. This study's results show that Gus Baha' rejects Jalaludin al-Suyuṭi's interpretation, which explains that Bilqis' throne emerged from under the chair. According to him, this does not make sense, which is isrāīliyyāt. Despite rejecting this interpretation, Gus Baha' gives his audience freedom regarding their belief in isrāīliyyāt. Gus Baha's rejection of isrāīliyyāt is based on his figure, who is a rationalist. This research also proves that the tradition of the cult of a tafsir essay that is quite phenomenal among pesantren is no longer done. Gus Baha' has succeeded in breaking the habit of pesantren in sacralizing a work of interpretation with his efforts to review the tradition of reading the book. The review was carried out by criticizing, reflecting, and understanding more deeply
Hadith in Cakrawala al-Qur'an by Yunahar Ilyas: A Study on Quotations and Authenticity of Transmition Husna, Jannatul; Awaled, Muhammad Ghofi; Shamsu, Lilly Suzana binti
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8509

Abstract

Incorporating hadith into the interpretation of the Quran is essential. One of Indonesian Muslims' favourite thematic tafsir books is Cakrawala al-Qur'an by Yunahar Ilyas. This article aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to the author's intellectual biography, the methodology for quoting hadith, and the process of verifying the authenticity of the hadith used to support the interpreter's arguments. This study employs qualitative research methods, specifically using documentation and interviews for data collection. The primary reference for this work is Cakrawala al-Qur'an, published by Itqan Publishing in 2015. Through document analysis, significant insights are uncovered regarding Yunahar Ilyas' expertise, methodology, and the quality of the hadith quoted. The study concludes that Yunahar Ilyas is a highly influential expert in Quranic interpretation and sciences in Indonesia. When citing hadith, he employed four methods, with the most common being the inclusion of the hadith without the sanad but mentioning the mukharrij (collector of hadith) in the translation. Of the nine hadiths analysed, three were critically reviewed: one was found to be fake (maudhu'), one was classified as weak (daif), and one as good (hasan). Despite their varying levels of authenticity, these three hadith texts align with the essence of the Quran, other hadiths, logical reasoning, and historical facts.
Eschatology in the Quran: Charles Sanders Peirce's Semiotic Study of Surah Al-Waqi'ah Ramadhan, Aji Rizqi; Arsyad, Hairuddin; Sopian, Asep; Fadlurrahman, Irsyad
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8547

Abstract

This research aims to examine eschatological verses in Surah Al-Waqiah using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory, focusing on the relationship between the representamen (sign) and the object it represents. Peirce classified signs into three distinct categories: icon, index, and symbol. The study, conducted as library research using descriptive qualitative methods, employs content analysis for data interpretation. Upon analysis, it identifies eight verses featuring icons where the sign closely resembles the object it represents, such as depicting the universe's destruction as akin to the end of the world. It also identifies nine verses containing indices that clarify cause-and-effect relationships on the Day of Judgement, including the elevation or debasement of groups based on their worldly status and the consequences of indulgence and major sins leading to hellfire. Furthermore, 17 verses use symbols with conventional relationships, such as the "right" and "left" groups to represent categories of individuals in the afterlife and fruit-bearing trees representing perpetual pleasure in heaven. Peirce’s semiotics offers a new perspective for understanding the Quran's message concerning eschatological events that will occur on the Day of Judgement.
Hadith Prohibiting Binge Eating Disorder in Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytic Perspective Hartati, Hartati; Anam, Khoirul; Malik, Ahmed Abdul; Dwi Yanti, Nurul Azizah
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v5i2.7141

Abstract

This article discusses about the importance of the investigation of overeating topic to be examined, since it has caused a lot of victims. The main causes to it are obesity, cardiovascular, and bad diet. The prophet salallahu ‘alaihi wassalam (d.11 H) had given hadith about the correct and appropriate way on eating and drinking. This problem has become the question as well as the purpose of this hadith. This article hinges on the quality and the quantity of the hadith prohibiting Binge Eating Disorder in Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalytic Perspective. The method of data collection in this study is library research which involves the review of primary book and its syarah. The supported resources are derived from journal article, book, and relevant literature. Data was analysed by using Psychoanalytic perspective of Sigmund Freud. The result shows that this hadith can be classified as marfu` qauli with the narration of Bil Ma’na. Ibnu Mājah’s narration is Mubham, which means there is no irregularities in this type of sanad, hence: this hadith is not fulfilling the ṣaḥīḥ criteria, or this hadith can be grouped as ḍa`īf. However, according to imam Tirmiżi and imam Aḥmad bin Hanbal, the two sanad are considered as having no irregularities, so that this hadith can then be claimed as ḥasan li ghairihi. The quantity of this hadith is Ahad with absolute gharib category due to its single narration of its beginning of the sanad (the companion Miqdam bin Ma’di Karib). The matan of hadith narrated by Miqdam bin Ma’di Karib consists of advice and recommendation for human to be able to manage uncontrollable willing (Id). The strong willing is controlled by ego, and it is supposed to be submitted to the commands of the superego/moral. All of the three are parts of the conscious mind and the unconscious mind of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic. In addition, Binge Eating Disorder (BED) can be derived from emotional eating, mindless eating, and kuchisabishi.
Transformation of Hadith Study in the Digital Era: an Effectiveness of Hadith Applications and Websites Najiyah, Nur Laili Nabilah Nazahah; Putriani, Rizki
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.7882

Abstract

In today's digital age, the availability of hadith software and websites like maktabah syamilah, gawāmi' al-kalīm, lidwa pusaka, dorar.net, carihadis.com, sunnah.one plays a crucial role in the study of hadith. However, these platforms have some limitations, such as issues with numbering hadiths, copyright concerns, and restricted accessibility. This article aims to explore the impact of technology on the study of hadith, specifically by examining the introduction of applications and websites designed to facilitate user experience, particularly for hadith scholars and researchers. This study adopted qualitative research methods, employing a process that involved three concurrent stages of analysis: condensing data, presenting findings, and drawing conclusions. Out of the six analysed hadith softwares, gawāmi' al-kalīm and dorar.net were found to have user-friendly interfaces, especially for conducting hadith takhrij. Nonetheless, both platforms have their drawbacks, such as the absence of details regarding the authenticity of a hadith on dorar.net and the exclusive use of Arabic in the Gawāmi' al-Kalīm app, along with occasional data inaccuracies. Despite these limitations, users can alleviate them by exploring alternative software options or resorting to traditional hadith sources containing the necessary information.
Musafahah Method Transformation on Learning Qiraat Sab'ah in PPTQ Al-Hasan Ponorogo Yahuda, Robbin Dayyan; Susanto, Roni; Widodo, Wahyu; Kolis, Nur; Abdillah, Bagas
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v5i2.7293

Abstract

This study discusses the musafahah method transformation in learning qiraat sab’ah at PPTQ Al-Hasan, Ponorogo. Using a qualitative approach, this study compares and discusses changes in the structure of the musafahah method phase A and phase B, in learning qiraat sab’ah at PPTQ al-Hasan, Ponorogo. Data was collected through interviews with 10 informants, classified as 1 kiai, 4 ustadz, and 5 students, and using the semi-structured interview method, followed by observation and documentation. Data analysis uses the Foucaultian Discursive Analysis (FDA) method. The results showed that: First, the phase A musafahah method at PPTQ al-Hasan Ponorogo was oriented to the authenticity and credibility of the qiraat sab’ah reading. Second, the phase B musafahah method at PPTQ al-Hasan Ponorogo is oriented to practical and populist aspects. Third, the results of the discursive analysis between the phase A and phase B musafahah methods at PPTQ al-Hasan Ponorogo showed that the phase B musafahah method was more relevant to be applied to actual situations and conditions because it was able to preserve and ground the qiraat sab’ah among students, as evidenced by the percentage of the number of qiraat sab’ah students which increased dramatically from 4 people to 35 people.
Minangkabau Women’s Socio-Economic Adaptation: Living Qur’an Study of Brick-Making Worker in West Sumatera Bustamam, Risman; Hardivizon, Hardivizon
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8853

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the Minangkabau women’s socio-economic adaptation as the worker of the brick-making in West Sumatera by employing Living Qur’an study approach. This is a qualitative-descriptive research. This research utilizes in-depth interview, observation, and documentation as the data collection techniques and places Minangkabau women who work in the brick-making industry as the research subjects. The research subjects were analyzed based on the social, education, and their economic condition. The research results show that Minangkabau women who work as the brick-making worker come from family with low levels of education and poor economic resources. In fact, the real condition of their job is actually very challenging, with long working hour, extremely hard physical condition, and very low wages. However, they consider this job as a form of devotion to the family and to the husband. They viewed this job is in line with the teaching of the Qur’an in which it is of vital importance for the wife to support her husband in earning a living for the family. The values found in Qur’an such as hard work, patience, and sincerity are implemented into their daily live in both working and personal life contexts. Even though they encountered the economic challenge like income fluctuations and limited access toward health service, they remain firm and try to carry out their role well. In brief, it can be concluded that Minangkabau traditional and religious values are not contradicted to one another and can get a long with the demand of modern economic. In addition, the role of women in informal sector is a form of devotion and responsibility toward family and this role is very well respected. Therefore, intervention of various parties is of needed in order to help improving the welfare of the women who work as the brick-making worker as well as to assure that they are actually working in a more decent and better condition.
Dynamics and Periodization of Al-Qur’an Interpretation in the Ottoman Empire (1299-1923 AD) Bahari, Fadhil Achmad Agus; Muslim, Muslim; Al-Kindi, Farhan Afif
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v5i2.7670

Abstract

The interpretation of the Qur'an during the Ottoman Empire is thought to have faced a period of stagnation, attributed to a lack of interpretive literature production. However, recent philological studies suggest a notable flourishing of Quranic interpretation during its golden age. This study aims to challenge this assumption by proposing a hypothesis that the practice of interpreting the Qur'an in the Ottoman Empire was shaped by historical conditions, political turmoil, and the intellectual capabilities of its people. It delves into the dynamics of Quranic interpretation activities, exploring chronological periods during the Ottoman era. Employing descriptive-analytical techniques within a historical context, the study conducts a literature review with primary sources, including Quranic commentary books by Ottoman interpreters, and secondary sources, such as journal articles and books on Quranic interpretation and Ottoman Empire history. The findings reveal that Quranic interpretation during the Ottoman Empire exhibited adaptability to historical changes. The observed dynamics are categorized into three periods: the interaction period, marked by the introduction of classical interpretive works; the culmination period, representing the peak of Quranic interpretation practice; and the decline period, characterized by a weakening tradition due to internal and external challenges faced by the Empire.