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Jurnal Eduscience (JES)
Published by Universitas Labuhanbatu
ISSN : 2303355x     EISSN : 26852217     DOI : 10.36987/jes
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal Eduscience is a peer-reviewed journal that is published by LPPM of Labuhanbatu University. This journal publishes biannually in June and December. This Journal publishes current original research on education studies using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within Mathematic Education, Biology Education, Civic Education, Science Education, Physics Education, and all about teaching and learning research. Reviewers will review any submitted paper. The review process employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 473 Documents
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THE IMPLICATIONS OF TRADITIONAL SAGI BOXING ON STUDENTS' PHYSICAL FITNESS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY Bile, Robertus Lili; Ola Tapo, Yohanes Bayo; Dopo, Fransiskus Solanus
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.8047

Abstract

Purpose – This study aimed to explore students' experiences of traditional Sagi boxing practices and examine their implications for physical fitness. The research background is based on the low level of physical fitness among Indonesian students and the need for local wisdom-based innovations in physical activity.Methodology – The study employed an exploratory mixed-methods design with an emphasis on the phenomenological approach. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation of students actively practicing Sagi boxing in So'a Sub-district. Quantitative data were obtained through physical fitness measurements using the Indonesian Student Fitness Test.Findings – Students interpreted Sagi boxing not only as a cultural tradition but also as a physical activity that benefits fitness and mental balance. TKSI data indicated that the majority of participants' physical fitness fell within the fair to good category.Contribution – This study concludes that Sagi traditional boxing has excellent potential as an alternative activity to support students' physical fitness while preserving local culture. The findings provide a foundation for integrating traditional sports into physical education curricula.
VERBAL REPRESENTATION ABILITIES AND PROCESSES IN HOTS PROBLEM SOLVING BASED ON ADVERSITY QUOTIENT Herlina, Anita; Syaifuddin, Moh; Wurianto, Arif Budi
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.8070

Abstract

Purpose – The learning process in schools presents a variety of challenges, one of which is the impact of teaching methods, student difficulties, and external factors on the learning process. One of the main challenges is the teaching approach that still relies heavily on mechanistic methods, which often makes learning mathematics feel meaningless for students. The purpose of this study is to analyze students' verbal representation thinking ability and process in HOTS problem-solving based on the Adversity Quotient.Methodology – The research approach employs a mixed-methods design. The subjects in this study are students of Class X (Grade 10) at SMKS Muhammadiyah 5 Srono, consisting of 35 students. Data analysis techniques utilize tests, questionnaires, interviews, and observations.Findings – The study's results showed that students' verbal representation abilities and processes in HOTS problem-solving, as measured by the Adversity Quotient, were classified as good for students who achieved high scores. The higher a student's resilience at the Adversity Quotient stage in facing challenges, the better their verbal representation abilities and processes in HOTS problem-solving.Contribution – The contribution of this study is to provide an overview of how the right learning stimulus, related to students' resilience, can enhance the ability and thought process of verbal representation in HOTS problem-solving.
SMART APPS CREATOR-BASED INTERACTIVE LEARNING MEDIA: ENHANCING CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Istiqomah, Siti; Murwaningsih, Tri; Sukarno, Sukarno
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.7894

Abstract

Purpose – This study aimed to develop and assess the effectiveness of Smart Apps Creator (SAC)-based interactive learning media to enhance critical thinking skills among fifth-grade students in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning.Methodology – Employing the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), the study employed a quasi-experimental design with purposive sampling for the needs analysis (20 teachers, 24 students) and random sampling for the trials (54 experimental and 57 control group students across four elementary schools). The experimental group engaged in six offline SAC-based learning sessions, while the control group used conventional methods (lectures, worksheets, static images). Data were collected through classroom observations, media feasibility questionnaires, and pre- and post-tests of critical thinking skills, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-tests, and N-Gain scores.Findings – The SAC-based media achieved high feasibility (expert validation: 82.3%-86.5%). They significantly improved critical thinking, with the experimental group recording an N-Gain of 0.75 (high) and a t-value of -30.556 (p = 0.000), outperforming the control group’s N-Gain of 0.42 (moderate) and a t-value of -18.070 (p = 0.000). Interactive elements, such as quizzes and animations, fostered student-centered learning, although challenges included limited hardware and teacher training needs. The offline SAC media effectively addressed connectivity constraints, enhancing analytical skills.Contribution – This study offers a scalable, offline educational technology solution for rural areas, promoting 21st-century skills such as critical thinking and suggesting the broader implementation and exploration of additional skills, including collaboration and communication.
DEVELOPMENT OF A GOOGLE SITES-BASED 3-PHASE TRAINER KIT MODULE TO IMPROVE HOTS IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION STUDENTS Sapiro, Amanda Elena; Wiyono, Agus; Achmad, Fendi; Haryudo, Subuh Isnur; Rusimamto, Puput Wanarti
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.8145

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop an alternative module-based model of Google Sites as a trainer kit, enhancing Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) among participants in an electrical installation vocational high school. This research is unique in that it combines interactive web-based learning tools to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills within technical education.Methodology – The Research type used in this study is R&D (Research and Development), employing methods of product testing on users both before and after implementation. The sample consists of 111 grade 11 students from three classes in a vocational high school, who are learning with a Google Sites-based module.Findings – Expert validation reveals that the media quality, content quality, and assessment parts of questionnaires achieve high scores; specifically, the assessment items score 93.37%, and the content score is 86.08%. Students' achievement, as measured by pre-test and post–test scores, presented a significant improvement, with an average N-Gain of 0.80, portraying a substantial increase in HOTS. Pre-test scores increased from 52.72 to 90.52 after the module was used.Contribution – This module development aligns with SDG 4 (Quality Education), which advocates for inclusive, equitable, and quality education, as well as the promotion of lifelong learning opportunities. The module was rated as practical, easy to use, and highly effective in enhancing student learning, with a usability score of 95.83%. Overall, the Google Sites-based trainer kit module has proven to be an effective tool for improving HOTS and advancing the quality of vocational education.
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING (PJBL): ENHANCING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS Sari, Ika Purnama; Syafitri, Nining; Faridha, Noor; Khairas, Eri Ester; Siregar, Epi Supriyani; Purba, Anita; Sormin, Rizky Khairunnisa
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.7998

Abstract

Purpose–This study aims to measure the effectiveness of implementing Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in improving students' speaking skills.Methodology – This study uses a quantitative pre-test and post-test design. Researchers will compare students' speaking skill scores before (pre-test) and after (post-test) using the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) to determine whether there is a significant improvement. The quantitative data will analyse used SPSS to measure the experimental and control classes.Findings – This study show that the experimental class had a higher average score (75.74) than the control class (61.32). The Sig. (2-tailed) is less than 0.05; the difference between the means is statistically significant. There is a statistically significant difference between the means of the experimental and control classes.Contribution – The increase in scores from pre-test to post-test is empirical evidence that project-based learning is an effective learning method for improving student learning outcomes while developing the various skills required for future success.
BRINGING DEBATE INTO CLASSROOM: THE PERSPECTIVE OF EFL TEACHERS IN ACEH Syahputra, Mulyadi; Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Amalina, Zahria; Fahmi, Said Miftahul; Nasution, Wahidah
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.8114

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to explore the perceptions of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers regarding the use of parliamentary debate as a classroom instruction in Aceh, a Sharia-governed province in Indonesia. It investigates whether the assumption of Islamic-based education restricts the use of debate as a tool to enhance critical thinking. This investigation aimed to fill the research gaps where exploration had not been conducted yet.Methodology - A quantitative descriptive survey design was employed to collect data from 252 EFL teachers across general and Islamic secondary schools in Aceh. A structured, closed-ended questionnaire (using a Likert scale) was administered, selected through stratified random sampling based on specific criteria. The instrument was developed to assess three matrices they are (1) the understanding, (2) acceptance, and (3) evaluation. The data was then analyzed for Mean and Standard Deviation.Findings - The findings indicated a positive attitude toward integrating debate into classroom teaching tools for either critical thinking or language proficiency development. However, aligning the debate topics with Aceh's socio-religious norms is necessary to avoid overly liberal or sensitive issues that may be perceived as offensive. Although there is a strong acceptance of debate in the classroom and an understanding of the debate's nature, the teachers' procedural understanding of the debate remains lacking.Contribution - These findings suggest that the adoption of parliamentary debate in Aceh's EFL classrooms necessitates adjustments, indicating that Western teaching models, such as debate, must be localized within Islamic educational frameworks.
ENHANCING CADET COMPETENCE IN AVIATION EDUCATION THROUGH A VR-BASED APPROACH LIGHTING SYSTEM Wartoyo, Bayu Purbo; Driyono, Bambang; Suhanto, Suhanto; Ratri, Ratri; Nugrah, Andi Fadhilah; Putra, Muhammad Ridho Esha Artha
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.8008

Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to develop a Virtual Reality-based Approach Lighting System (ALS) prototype as a practicum medium for the Visual Landing Aid course in the Airport Technology Study Program at Makassar Aviation Polytechnic. This initiative aims to address the limited accessibility of ALS equipment at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport, where the system is active and located in the restricted airside area, thereby constraining direct practicum opportunities.Methodology – The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach utilizing the ADDIE model consisting of five stages: (1) Analysis to identify practicum challenges, (2) Design of ALS lamp models and surrounding environment, (3) Development of the prototype using Virtual Reality applications, (4) Implementation through practicum activities, and (5) Evaluation to assess the system’s functionality and effectiveness in enhancing cadets’ learning outcomes.Findings – The study successfully produced a Virtual Reality-based Approach Lighting System Prototype that replicates the real equipment and environment. The evaluation stage demonstrated positive responses from cadets regarding the system’s effectiveness in supporting the Visual Landing Aid course. Specifically, 41.7% strongly agreed, 37.5% agreed, and 20.8% moderately agreed that the VR application improved their understanding and ability to visualize ALS concepts in a realistic context.Contribution – This research contributes to aviation education by providing a safe, innovative, and accessible practicum medium that eliminates the dependency on restricted airport environments. The VR-based ALS prototype enhances cadets’ knowledge, technical competence, and practical understanding of visual landing aids. Furthermore, the study supports the integration of Virtual Reality technology as a modern pedagogical tool in aviation training, aligning with global trends in simulation-based education.
THE PREDICTIVE ROLE OF PRINCIPALS’ PERSONALITY IN ENHANCING SCHOOL PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN SOUTH SULAWESI Usman, Usman; burhan, imron; amran, muhammad
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.7991

Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this research is to examine how various aspects of a principal’s personality, such as extraversion, agreeableness, emotional stability, and openness, contribute to the overall performance of junior high schools in South Sulawesi.Methodology – This study employed a quantitative research design, allowing the researcher to systematically test hypotheses and analyze the relationship between the principal’s personality and distributed leadership on school performance. To assess the impact of the two independent variables on school performance, this study utilized multiple regression analysis. Teacher responses gathered from public junior high schools in South Sulawesi served as the primary data source and were analyzed quantitatively to evaluate the predictive role of each variable in shaping school performance.Findings – The study's results showed that the principal's personality traits of agreeableness and openness significantly predicted school performance in junior high schools in South Sulawesi. Agreeableness received a regression coefficient of β = 0.21 (p < .05), while openness had a coefficient of β = 0.19 (p < .05), indicating that both traits have a meaningful influence on school outcomes. Teachers described principals with strong agreeableness as individuals who worked well with others, were sincere, and willingly offered support, which in turn encouraged harmonious relationships and teamwork among school staff. Overall, the results suggest that fostering agreeableness and openness in school leaders is crucial in enhancing school performance and promoting a healthy educational environment.Contribution – This research highlights that the personality characteristics of school principals, particularly openness and agreeableness, are crucial factors that enhance school performance by strengthening management quality and improving accountability
THE TEST OF MINIMUM NUMERACY COMPETENCY FOR LEVEL 2 USING AN ONLINE QUIZIZZ PLATFORM: INSTRUMENT DEVELOPMENT Islam, Fahrul; Syahrul, Syahrul; Patahuddin, Patahuddin
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop and test the reliability of the Level 2 Numeracy AKM instrument presented through an online quiz platform. The development of this instrument aims to address the need for a practical, easily accessible digital assessment tool that can enhance student engagement, particularly in efforts to strengthen the numeracy skills of elementary school students in Indonesia.Methodology - This study employs a Research and Development (R&D) approach, adapting the ADDIE model and Retnawati's instrument development framework (analysis, design, development, user trials, and evaluation). The instrument, comprising 20 items, was designed to cover key numeracy indicators. Data were collected from 38 fourth-grade students across four elementary schools and two expert validators. The analysis included content validity assessment using Gregory's model, media feasibility analysis, reliability testing with McDonald’s Omega, and a descriptive analysis of student performance and feedback.Findings – The research confirmed the high quality of the developed instrument. The developed instrument demonstrates very high content validity, as indicated by a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 1.00 and an average validator rating of 3.45 on a scale of 4. Its reliability level is also strong, as evidenced by a McDonald's Omega value of 0.81, reflecting good internal consistency. Student responses were also very positive. The practicality score indicating that the instrument is considered engaging, easy to use, and convenient to access. In the field trial, students were able to solve fundamental problems. However, most still had difficulties when dealing with more complex material, especially fraction comparisons and algebraic concepts.Contribution –Overall, this study makes an important contribution in the form of a practical and validated model for developing digital-based numeracy assessment instruments that align with national AKM standards and international evaluation frameworks, such as PISA.
STRENGTHENING NUMERACY AND SCIENCE LITERACY SKILLS BASED ON RELIGIOUS MODERATION Lessy, Djaffar; Asshagab, Siti Mutiaraningsih; Riaddin, Dinar; Jamdin, Zamrin; Kaliky, Syafruddin
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 6 (2025): IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i6.7135

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to integrate this concept into the school environment, one way being through learning, which helps students understand and practice the teachings of Islam in a moderate and tolerant manner.Methodology – This research employs a qualitative and descriptive approach, utilizing the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The subjects of our Community Service activities consisted of 19 teachers and 39 students from three Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in the Central Maluku district, namely Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Hidayah Liang, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Salman Al Farisi Liang, and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Kahar 2 Iha Liang.Findings – Training on strengthening numeracy literacy and science literacy based on religious moderation can improve the ability of teachers at 3 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Central Maluku district to implement numeracy literacy-based mathematics learning and science literacy-based science learning. The pre-test results showed an average score of 27, while the post-test average increased significantly to 75.3. On the other hand, for the application of numeracy literacy learning and science literacy based on religious moderation, there are still teachers who struggle to apply it.Contribution – This research can improve the ability of teachers and students regarding numeracy literacy and science literacy at 3 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Central Maluku district, as well as understanding and applying the concept of religious moderation in everyday life.

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