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AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 14112051     EISSN : 26203928     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) is a biannual journal (April and October) published by the Department of Language and Arts Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Lampung. It addresses a wide range of different fields in linguistics, applied linguistics, arts, and literature. The journal aims to promote the development of links between research in linguistics, applied linguistics, arts, as well as literature and its application in professional and educational settings. Therefore, the journal invites researchers, scholars, students to submit their research articles and literature reviews for publication in this journal.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 269 Documents
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Relasi Alam dan Perempuan dalam Novel Dlumū Lā Tajiffu Karya Byar Rufael: Kajian Ekofeminisme Saladin, Cundarojat Sidiq; Rohanda, Rohanda
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp470-480

Abstract

Ecofeminism views that exploitation of nature is directly proportional to men's oppression of women. This study aims to present some forms of nature and women relations contained in the novel Dlumū Lā Tajiffu by Byar Rufael. The data of this research is in the form of sentences from the novel Dlumū Lā Tajiffu related to the relation between nature and women. This research belongs to descriptive qualitative research. The approach applied in this research is the relationship between nature and women from the perspective of ecofeminism. The data collection techniques used include the documentation method with reading and recording techniques, and through two data analysis techniques, namely identification and analysis. The results of this study show that the novel Dlumū Lā Tajiffu by Byar Rufael represents the relationship between nature and women in (1) the depiction of the image of nature and women symbolized as a sacred entity, namely the mother. (2) the oppression of nature and women by patriarchal-capitalists such as As'ad Syahdan makes it difficult for villagers to get water. Keywords: Ecofeminism, Women, Ecology, Ecocritism
Shadowing technique the solution for listening skill: A study at English Educations study program Sufriady, Deddy; Sholihah, Lilis; Shalma, Diana; Agrifinna, Dinda
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp680-691

Abstract

Listening is one of the key receptive skills, essential for capturing the meaning of spoken language. Developing listening skills requires frequent practice with English language inputs. Various accessible media, such as YouTube videos and podcasts, provide valuable resources for enhancing these skills. However, while media play an important role, teaching methods and techniques are equally critical to success. Many S1 Language Education students still struggle to meet the expected standards in listening proficiency. A pre-survey conducted by the researcher, involving a pre-test on students' listening skills, revealed results that were below the expected benchmark. Given this, the Shadowing Technique was introduced to help improve students' listening abilities. This study aims to examine whether there is a significant improvement in students' listening skills after being taught using the Shadowing Technique, which is supported by technology-based learning media like YouTube and podcasts.The research employed a pre-experimental quantitative method, using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 27 second-semester students from the English Education Study Program at FKIP, University of Lampung, who were enrolled in advanced listening courses. The findings revealed a notable improvement in students' listening skills after using the Shadowing Technique. This study highlights the challenges students face in improving their listening skills, especially the difficulty in understanding spoken English due to limited exposure and practice. Additionally, it suggests that incorporating technology-based media alongside effective teaching techniques can lead to significant improvements in listening proficiency. Specific indicators of improvement include increased comprehension accuracy and enhanced ability to follow and replicate spoken English. These findings offer valuable insights into the potential of shadowing in language learning.Keywords: Listening. Shadowing Techniques, Technology-Based Learning Media, Education
Menggali makna dalam puisi: Analisis teks dan interpretasi kritis Divani, An'Nisya Amelia; Markhamah, Markhamah
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp544-559

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the critical role in interpreting poetry and how this influences the understanding of the resulting meaning, analyzing critical theories to develop a deeper meaning analysis of poetry, and finally analyzing the use of language elements to explore the deeper meaning of poetry. This research utilizes a qualitative approach with a data source in the form of a collection of meanings of poetry created by students. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, listening, reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique is to use library study techniques and will be described descriptively. The findings obtained are that there are factors that influence the understanding of meaning in poetry and the critical role such as the richness of poetry language, historical and cultural context, the poet's voice, structure and form, theme and message, personal associations, analysis of context in poetry, interactions between elements in poetry. poetry, and comparison with other poetry. Furthermore, critical theories such as feminism, deconstruction, and postcolonialism can help in carrying out deeper and more relevant analyzes of gender, language and social issues. Finally, language elements such as metaphor, symbols, and diction influence the critical interpretation process in poetry in a significant way so that they can understand the meaning of poetry more deeply.Keywords: Poetry, Text Analysis, Critical Interpretation
Isu Kontemporer dalam Kajian Sosiolinguistik: Bahasa dan Gender Bariel, Songi Saxnana; Yasmadi, Yasmadi
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp741-750

Abstract

In interacting and communicating, the use of language plays a very important role. However, there are still many who experience misunderstandings in communicating in everyday life. This is due to the very broad scope of language meaning, as well as differences in language styles between individuals. There are various factors that influence this difference, such as environment, education level, gender, and so on. The purpose of this study is to identify a difference in language style between men and women. Based on the results of observations made by researchers, compared to men, women tend to look very expressive. In this study, it can be seen that there are differences in language between men and women. In terms of social position, it seems that men dominate women. Men have the freedom to speak directly, while women often do not. Men can interrupt conversations and use harsher language, while women are expected to maintain politeness and be gentle in speaking. This finding has significant implications for everyday social interactions. Differences in language styles for men and women can cause misunderstandings and tensions in interpersonal communication. In a broader context, this communication pattern reflects and reinforces gender inequality in society. This can impact power dynamics in the workplace, personal relationships, and participation in public spaces. Further research is needed to explore strategies that can bridge this communication gap and promote equality in verbal interactions between genders.Keywords: Sociolinguistics, Language, Gender  
Analisis Buku Bahasa Arab Tujuan Khusus: Bahasa Arab untuk Ekonomi dengan Standar 5C oleh The National Standards in Foreign Language Education Project Fitra, Muh. Naufal; Wazkia, Hanif; Rosyidi, Abdul Wahab; Tamam, Muhammad Ibnu; Ilahi, Muhamad Muzaki Kurnia
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp615-630

Abstract

Arabic has an important role in global communication, including in the economic field. This is due to the rapid economic development of the Middle East which emphasizes the importance of mastering the Arabic language. One of the books that is a resource for learning Arabic for economic purposes is "Arabic Book for Special Purposes: Arabic for Economy" written by Dony Handriawan (2022) and published by Eureka Media Aksara. This study aims to analyze the quality of the book based on the 5C standard, identify aspects of the book that need to be strengthened based on the theory of the 5C standard, and provide recommendations to improve the quality of Arabic books for economic purposes. This research is literature research and uses content analysis techniques by paying attention to the instruments in the 5C standard. The results of this study show that the "Arabic Book for Special Purposes: Arabic for Economy" has met most of the standards in language teaching, especially in the aspects of communication, connections, comparisons, and communities. However, the book lacks emphasis on the cultures aspects of the Middle Eastern economy, which is an important area in learning Arabic for economic purposes. This lack of emphasis on the culture of the Middle Eastern economy is a gap between existing textbooks and international standards.Keywords: Arabic for Special Purposes, Arabic for Economic Purposes, Arabic Book Analysis, 5C Standards 
Ekstrakurikuler Karawitan: Media Pembelajaran dan Pelestarian Budaya di SMA 1 Padang Panjang Firdaus, Firdaus; Firman, Firman; Admiral, Admiral; Arnailis, Arnailis; Elizar, Elizar
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp717-725

Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore efforts to preserve the art of karawitan through extracurricular programs at SMA 1 Padang Panjang, with a specific focus on the use of the traditional musical instrument Pupuik Batang Padi. Karawitan, which includes traditional music and other traditional instruments, holds significant philosophical, aesthetic, and spiritual values within Indonesian culture. However, the influence of globalization and popular culture poses a threat to the existence of this art form among younger generations. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of extracurricular activities. The results indicate that teaching karawitan through the making and playing of Pupuik Batang Padi not only enhances students' technical skills but also fosters a sense of pride and responsibility towards their cultural heritage. The program has proven effective in strengthening students' cultural identity, instilling values of mutual cooperation, discipline, and respect for nature. Moreover, the program contributes to the preservation of Minangkabau traditional arts, with students actively bringing their skills into the public sphere by participating in local cultural events. These findings underscore the importance of integrating traditional arts into education as a medium for cultural preservation and character development in the face of globalization challenges.Keywords: Extracurricular, Karawitan, Cultural Preservation, Pupuik Batang Padi
Register Pekerja Divisi Sample di PT. Yongjin Javasuka Garment Sukabumi: Kajian Sosiolinguistik Aisyah, Adinda Destiana; Nasrul, Nasrul
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp584-598

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form, function, and meaning of the sample Division workers register at PT. Yongjin Javasuka Garment Sukabumi. This study uses qualitative descriptive method. The Data obtained in this study in the form of words and phrases included in the register of workers. Methods and techniques of presentation of data analysis using informal presentation methods. The results showed that the register used by the workers of the sample division at PT. Yongjin Javasuka Garment Sukabumi which is engaged in the apparel manufacturing industry, consists of an open selingkung register and a limited selingkung register. As for the open-ended register, there is a register data that does not only have one meaning and field in accordance with the definition of open-ended register. In addition, there are data registers that have only one meaning and relate to only one field, in accordance with the definition of a limited scope register. Meanwhile, the register function consists of directive and referential functions. While the meaning contained in the register data, consisting of lexical meaning, grammatical, meaning of words, and terms.Keywords: manufacturing industry, register, sociolinguistics
Development of Blog-Based Partuturon Materials on Local Content Subjects to Improve Children's Cultural Literacy at SD Negeri 200309 Purwodadi Padangsidimpuan Harahap, Anna Leli; Yulianda, Asri; Nasution, yuannisah Aini
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp667-679

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of blog-based partuturon materials in enhancing cultural literacy among students at SD Negeri 200309. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) methodology, focusing on product development and effectiveness evaluation in an educational context. The research on blog-based partuturonprovides significant benefits in enhancing cultural literacy by combining the richness of local traditions with modern technology. Through an interactive and easily accessible blog platform, students can learn and appreciate partuturon concepts in a more engaging and relevant manner to their daily digital lives, while simultaneously preserving cultural heritage in a format accessible to future generations.The sample consisted of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 200390 Purwodadi. Data collection involved pretest and posttest assessments to measure learning outcomes before and after implementing the blog-based materials. Data analysis utilized N-gain calculations to determine the improvement in student performance. Results demonstrated that the developed blog-based partuturon materials effectively enhanced student learning outcomes, with an N-gain of 57% between pretest and posttest scores, indicating a "medium" category improvement. This significant difference in average scores validates the effectiveness of the blog-based approach in improving students' cultural literacy.This means that these results could lead to the development of technology-based curriculum for other cultural subjects, such as traditional arts, local languages, or local history, thus creating an integrated and interactive learning model that can increase student engagement and cross-cultural understanding at different levels of education.Keywords: cultural literacy, blog-based learning, partuturon, elementary education, R&D methodology
Kumpulan Cerpen Kampus: Dinamika Kehidupan Mahasiswa; Kilau Mentari di Langit Kampus Rahayu, Poppy; Septiana, Amelya; J.Noverisa, Eva; Setiawati, Nia; Widijanti, Tasya
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp114-123

Abstract

This Campus Short Story Collection is a persuasive approach in character education, where a college environment can drill various student problems regarding their personal and environmental issues, regarding academic and non-academic issues, through the approach of a literary work, so that it gives rise to a positive mental attitude, namely pouring out the difficulties faced through a work, namely writing campus short stories. Concretely, the purpose of writing a Campus Short Story anthology collaboratively is to find out how to write a Campus Short Story anthology collaboratively, what results are achieved, what concepts are found, and what obstacles are faced in writing a Campus Short Story Collection collaboratively. The results of this study are an anthology of short stories written with full feeling by the authors because they relate to the problems they are facing. The authors realize that they should not get caught up in a problem but can continue to work, for example through writing a short story that can reflect something from whatever is faced.Keywords: Anthology, Short Story, Campus
Pelesapan subjek dalam lagu denny caknan: Kajian pragmasintaksis Khoironi, Haris; Mahbub, Moh. Tarojjil; Zihan, Ahmad Khawarizmy; Sawardi, FX
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp64-73

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of subject ellipsis in the clauses of Denny Caknan’s song lyrics. Ellipsis is a linguistic phenomenon in which a word or linguistic unit is not explicitly mentioned, but its meaning can be understood from the context. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this research collects data through the listening method and note-taking technique, which are then analyzed using techniques such as direct element division, inversion, ellipsis, and substitution. The findings indicate that subject ellipsis in these lyrics results in a more concise and effective narrative, although it requires contextual understanding from the listener. The listener’s understanding of subject ellipsis is highly dependent on the context of the preceding lyrics and their ability to fill in the missing syntactic elements, making them an active part of the interpretation process. These findings are expected to enrich linguistic studies on ellipsis and contribute to further research on subject ellipsis.Keywords: ellipsis, syntax, pragmatics, song lyrics, Denny Caknan

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