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Analisis Pengaruh Kapasitas Fiskal Terhadap Belanja Modal di Provinsi Aceh Farid Alfasyah; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1000

Abstract

This study analyses the influence of fiscal capacity on capital expenditure in Aceh Province over the period 2007-2023 by collecting data from the BPS website of Aceh Province. Using multiple linear regression method, this study found that Local Own Revenue (PAD), Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH), and Special Allocation Fund (DAK) have a positive and significant influence on capital expenditure. The results of the analysis show that every 1 unit increase in PAD, DBH, and DAK respectively increases capital expenditure by 234.0927 units, 57.51575 units, and 25.09292 units. This finding indicates that stronger fiscal capacity allows local governments to allocate more budget for infrastructure and investment projects, which support economic development and community welfare. Increased personnel expenditure was also found to have a significant positive impact on capital expenditure, indicating the importance of investment in human resources to support the efficiency and effectiveness of managing development projects. These results support the Human Capital and Administrative Efficiency theories, which assert that competent and efficient human resources increase productivity in budget management
Analisis Kebijakan Fiskal terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Dian Novita Sari; Rouzatul Jannah; Yani Rizal; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v2i4.2689

Abstract

Fiscal policy is one of the main instruments used by the government to manage the economy. This research aims to analyze the fiscal policy on economic growth in Indonesia, focusing on domestic tax revenue, foreign tax revenue, and export taxes. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The data utilized consists of time series data from 2010-2023, sourced from official institutions such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that, simultaneously, domestic tax revenue, foreign tax revenue, and export taxes have a significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia. Meanwhile, on a partial basis, it shows that tax revenue has a positive and significant effect, non-tax revenue has a positive but insignificant effect, and export taxes have a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Bidang Kesehatan dan Infrastruktur terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sarah E Simamora; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v2i4.2697

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of government spending in the health and infrastructure sectors on the Human Development Index (HDI) in North Sumatra Province over the period 2014-2023. The independent variables in this study are health and infrastructure spending, while the dependent variable is HDI. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK). The analysis method used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of Eviews 10 software. The results indicate that health spending has a positive and significant effect on HDI, whereas infrastructure spending has a negative and insignificant effect on HDI. The F-test confirms that health and infrastructure spending simultaneously have a significant effect on HDI. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R-squared) shows that the independent variables explain 80.63% of the variation in HDI. These findings highlight the importance of increasing and stabilizing budget allocation in the health sector to strengthen (HDI )in North Sumatra. This study suggests a need for budget consistency in the infrastructure sector to ensure its long-term impact on HDI.
Pengaruh Belanja Modal, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia,Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Muhammad Fadhel Alfayed; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v3i1.1083

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure and Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth in Indonesia. Using time series data from 2011 to 2023 sourced from Indonesia's Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), this study applies the multiple linear regression method using the Eviews 10 program. The results show that capital expenditure has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, while HDI has a positive but insignificant influence. Simultaneously, these two variables contribute significantly to economic growth with an R-squared value of 60.14%. This study emphasizes the importance of efficient capital expenditure management and efforts to improve the quality of human resources to support inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Inflasi, Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Sumatra Utara Santi Monika Sagala; Puti Andiny; Safuridar Safuridar; Yani Rizal
Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Journal of Economics and Business Management
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/transformasi.v3i4.2221

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of government spending, economic growth and inflation on poverty levels in North Sumatra Province during the 2014-2023 period. Using a quantitative approach with secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), this research applies multiple linear regression analysis to identify the variables that have the most influence on poverty. The results of the analysis show that increased government spending, recovered economic growth, and good inflation management contributed significantly to reducing poverty levels, with government spending increasing from 7,808.56 billion rupiah in 2014 to 14,323.52 billion rupiah in 2023. Model The regression shows that these variables influence poverty by 70.19%, while 29.81% is influenced by other factors. This research emphasizes the importance of monitoring and adjusting economic policies to achieve the goal of poverty alleviation more effectively.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Investasi Asing, Pajak Pertambahan Nilai dan Pajak Penghasilan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Liansyah Pratama; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i4.602

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, foreign investment (PMA), value added tax (VAT), and income tax (PPh) on economic growth in Indonesia in the period 2009-2023. Using quantitative methods and multiple linear regression analysis, secondary data taken from the APBN and BPS portals were processed using Eviews 10. The results of the study indicate that inflation, foreign investment, VAT, and PPh partially do not have a significant effect on economic growth. This study reveals that although fiscal and monetary policies play an important role in economic stabilization, external factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic and global economic dynamics also have a major impact. The implications of this study highlight the importance of institutional and regulatory improvements to maximize the contribution of foreign investment and taxation policies to economic growth.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Rumah Tangga, Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Ekspor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatra Utara Nurul Aisyah Nst; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i4.606

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the important indicators used to determine the achievement of development success. This is certainly not far from the role of several sectors such as consumption, government spending, exports and also other sectors. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of household consumption, government spending and exports on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. This research is quantitative research, the data used in this research is secondary data for the period 2009 - 2023. The data collection method in this research is by collecting through documents. And the analysis technique used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results obtained are based on partial multiple linear regression analysis. Household consumption variables have no influence and are not significant. Government spending has no influence and is not significant. And the number of exports has no influence and is not significant.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Pendapatan Per Kapita Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Aceh Sumono; Wayus, Dicky; Asnidar; Hanum, Nurlaila; Andiny, Puti; Safuridar
Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidikan dan Informatika Vol 3 No 1 : September (2024): Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Hukum, Kewirausahaan, Kesehatan, Pendidika
Publisher : Shofanah Media Berkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of education and per capita income on the poverty rate in Aceh Province during the period 2010 to 2023. The level of education is measured through average years of schooling, while per capita income reflects the economic welfare condition of the community. Secondary data in this study were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and analyzed using multiple linear regression method. The results show that education has a negative and significant influence on poverty, while per capita income shows a positive but insignificant influence. Overall, these two variables have a significant influence on poverty in Aceh Province. This shows the importance of increasing access to education and improving income distribution to reduce poverty. However, increasing per capita income alone is not effective enough if it is not accompanied by equal distribution and improved quality of education. The coefficient of determination (R²) for the variables of education and per capita income on poverty in Aceh Province is 92.41%, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside the variables of this study.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM),dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Sihite, Anggun; Berutu , Ekawati; Andiny, Puti; Martahadi, Martahadi; Safuridar, Safuridar
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi (JIE), Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Riset Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59827/jie.v3i3.155

Abstract

Angka kemiskinan di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan masih dijadikan problematika pada pembangunan yang belum bisa terselesaikan. Tujuan studi ini mengetahui dampak Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja atas Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2014-2023. Analisis data menggunakan metode Regresi Linier Berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Eviews Versi 10 Student Lite. Dengan nilai F 39,24989 dan nilai sig 0,0159, studi mendeskripsikan bahwasanya variabel independent memberi dampak significant atas variabel dependent secara bersamaan. Tingkat kemiskinan dipengaruhi secara negative dan tak significant oleh pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan indeks pembangunan mempunyai dampak negative dan tak significant. Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja mempunyai dampak negative dan significant di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan
Pengaruh Peningkatan Infrastruktur Terhadap Ketimpangan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Putri, Ragel Yona; Andiny, Puti; Safuridar, Safuridar; Martahadi, Martahadi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi (JIE), Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Riset Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59827/jie.v3i3.162

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisa bagaimana peningkatan infrastruktur di Provinsi Sumatera Utara mempengaruhi ketimpangan ekonomi. Meskipun dapat mendorong perluasan ekonomi, infrastruktur yang memadai tidak selalu menjamin pemerataan perekonomian. Studi ini melihat pengaruh panjang jalan, penjualan listrik pelanggan, dan jumlah air bersih yang diberikan kepada pengguna. Data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara dianalisis menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini dapat membantu pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara mengembangkan kebijakan yang dapat meningkatkan infrastruktur dan mengurangi kesenjangan ekonomi dengan memberikan masukan dan saran. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya infrastruktur dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan mengurangi ketimpangan sekaligus memberikan kontribusi di bidang perekonomian, khususnya di bidang kesenjangan ekonomi dan infrastruktur.
Co-Authors Ade Nabilla Rabiullikha Adrisa Auldri Amelia Rizky Fahraini Ananda Putri Andini, Puty Andiny, Puti Andiny, Puty Anggi Pratiwi Anisha Hardianti, Anisha Anita Rumanti Sihotang Asnariza Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Asnidar Auliya Ramadani Azhar, Iqlima Azmi Nuhisa Azwar, M. Azurul Balqis, Salbila Alfira Berutu , Ekawati Berutu, ALsantriyani Chaira, Teuku Muhammad Iqbal Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Cristin Elfrida Manurung Delin Sea Della Kurniawati Dena Resvi Nabila Dhaifina Gasani Dian Aswita Dian Novita Sari Dimas Prayoga Ekariana S Pandia ERNI SURYANI, ERNI Eva Safrinja Farid Alfasyah Fatimah fatimah Fatimah Fithri Angelia Permana Furqan Ginting, Amanda Revalina Br Ginting Gusti Pratiwi Gusti Pratiwi Hanum, Nurlaila hidayatullah, Hidayatullah hidayatullah Humitcha Manalu Ika Mulyani Indah Pertiwi Siregar Irsyah Putra Sagala Iskandar Iskandar Josua Sihombing Khairatul Nisa Krisna, Liza Agnesta Kurniawati, Della Laila Hasyim Tambun Liansyah Pratama lidya, Ferbiyanka Lutfiona Riandhani Manik, Rani Marbun, Dewi Purnama Sari Br Mardhani, Martahadi Marpaung, Hezronpaul Martahadi Mardhani Martahadi Martahadi Martahadi, Martahadi Maulidal Khairi Maya Damayanti Meta Suriyani Meutia Balqis Mika Ardila MISWAR MISWAR Muhammad Ayub Siregar Muhammad Fadhel Alfayed Muhammad Fuad Muhammad havis Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Riski Muhammad Zulfikar Muhayratu Farisha Muliana Padang Muliani Mutia Dewi Mutiara Mutiara Mutiarangga, Muhammad Nabila Nabila Nabila Putri Napitupulu, Jeffri Orlando Natalia Gurusinga Natasya Ika Putri Novera Dwi Suci Nur Hayati Nurfiani Syamsuddin Nurjihan Amanda Sikumbang Nurlaila Hanum Nurlaila Hanum Nurlaila Hanum Hanum Nurlathifatul Qalbiyah Sinaga Nurlina Nurlina Nurlina Nurlina Nurlina Nurlina Nurlina Nurul Aisyah Nst Nurul Arbila Nurul Dieniah Alfath Puja Melati Sukma Puti Andiny Puti Andiny Putiandiny Putri Andiny Putri, Ragel Yona Putty Andini Puty Andini Puty Andiny Rahayu Rahman, Maulana Raja Novi Ariska Rana Ameliya Rosa Rendy Andrian Kalana Ria Ambarwani Rika Pertiwi Rinaldi Syahputra Rinaldi Syahputra Rini Mastuti Riska Hafifa Rizal, Yani Rizki Imam Maulana Rizkidina, Farah Rizkika Ananda Agustina Rouzatul Jannah Safrizal Safrizal Salbila Alfira Balqis Salman Santi Monika Sagala Santika Santika Sarah E Simamora Shalsa Aulia Shinta Liana Fitri Sihite, Anggun Sihite, Karonika Siti Sahara Siti Zuraidah Sri Asmaul Husnah Sri Maya Ningsih Sri Nengsih Pakpahan Sulis Tia Wati Sumono Suri Amilia Suri Amilia Syardiansah, Syardiansah Syarief, Salman Syarifah Azzahra Talia Jesika Berutu Teuku Al Ichsan Teuku Al Ichsan Tomi Ramadani Tri Aprian Yudhistira Ulkya Maisarah Umi Umaya Harahap Wahyuni Siregar Wali Munawar Wati, Sulis Tia Wayus, Dicky Yani Rizal Yani Rizal Yanirial Yanirial Yessi Tamba Zikra Asyuratama Zulida, Evi Zulkarnen Mora, Zulkarnen