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All Journal Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy) Pharmacon Forum Geografi IJoICT (International Journal on Information and Communication Technology) JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Komputer Media Farmasi Journal of Dedicators Community JPSCR : Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Forest and Society Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta Jurnal Vokasi Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas Madani PROFICIO: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal DiMas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Media Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Palawa Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Ayu Shabrina
Universitas Wahid Hasyim
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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KARAKTERISASI FISIK DAN PENENTUAN NILAI SPF SPRAY GEL BERBAHAN FOAM-MAT DRYING BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus tricolor L.) DENGAN VARIASI KARBOPOL Astri Risma Debi; Saniya Alfa Salsabila; Ayu Shabrina; Ibrahim Arifin; Urva Fresiva
CENDEKIA EKSAKTA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/ce.v9i2.12348

Abstract

Bayam merah (BM) mengandung antosianin yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tabir surya. Antosianin mudah terdegradasi sehingga perlu diproses dengan cara Foam-Mat Drying (FMD). FMD dapat diformulasikan ke dalam spray gel dengan karbopol yang dapat menjaga stabilitas antosianin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakterstik fisik dan nilai SPF serbuk FMD BM dalam spray gel dengan variasi konsentrasi karbopol. FMD dengan pelarut aquadest dalam rasio 1:1 (100gr BM : 100ml aquadest), 15% maltodekstrin dan 6% tween 80 kemudian dikeringkan pada suhu 45˚C selama 1 jam. Hasil serbuk diformulasikan dalam spray gel dengan variasi konsentrasi karbopol 0,5% (F1), 1% (F2), dan 1,5% (F3). Sampel diuji organoleptik, homogenitas, pH, viskositas, daya sebar lekat, bobot semprot, dan penentuan nilai SPF secara in vitro. Data kualitatif dijelaskan secara deskriptif dan data kuantitatif dianalisis secara statistik dengan metode one way ANOVA. Hasil uji karakteristik fisik spray gel FMD BM menunjukkan warna merah tua, aroma khas bayam merah, tekstur halus dan agak kental. Nilai pH berkisar antara 4,82±0,03- 6,71±0,23 dengan F2 yang stabil selama penyimpanan. Daya sebar lekat menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik untuk melekat pada kulit. Nilai viskositas berkisar antara 976±49-1616±40 cPs. Bobot semprot berkisar antara 0,072±0,06-0,139±0,04. Nilai SPF yaitu 25,50 ± 0,48-26,03 ± 0,45 yang termasuk kategori ultra. Karbopol mempengaruhi seluruh karakteristik fisik kecuali warna sediaan dan nilai SPF. Kata kunci: Antosianin, bayam merah, foam-mat drying, spray gel
Komunikasi, Edukasi, Informasi Obat dan Promosi Kesehatan pada Warga Kalisegoro Semarang Kerjasama dengan Klinik Nadi Medika Shabrina, Ayu; Sri Suwarni; Dharmawan Dharmawan; Maria Ulfah; Junvidya Heroweti; Khoirul Anwar; Urva Fresiva; Muhammad Ikhsan; Ibrahim Arifin
ABDIMAS Madani Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Madani
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/abdimas.v7i02.187

Abstract

Kalisegoro, sebuah wilayah di Kecamatan Gunungpati, Kota Semarang, menghadapi berbagai tantangan kesehatan masyarakat, seperti tingginya kasus hipertensi, diabetes melitus, asam urat, serta penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih rendah mengenai penggunaan obat yang benar, ditambah literasi digital kesehatan yang terbatas, menyebabkan praktik pengobatan yang tidak aman seperti polifarmasi dan penghentian antibiotik sebelum waktunya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan warga dalam penggunaan obat yang rasional serta meningkatkan kemampuan dalam mengakses informasi obat melalui situs resmi Badan POM. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pendampingan, dan pelatihan praktis. Sosialisasi difokuskan pada bahaya polifarmasi, penggunaan antibiotik yang tepat, serta pentingnya konsultasi dengan tenaga kesehatan. Pendampingan dilakukan secara individual untuk mengidentifikasi obat yang dikonsumsi warga dan memberikan konsultasi terkait interaksi serta jadwal obat. Pelatihan BPOM dilakukan dengan praktik langsung. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap warga terhadap penggunaan obat. Mayoritas peserta menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih baik dan berkomitmen untuk tidak lagi menggunakan antibiotik tanpa resep. Selain itu, warga menjadi lebih terampil dalam mengecek legalitas obat secara mandiri. Program ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat dan mendorong perilaku pengobatan yang lebih bertanggung jawab secara berkelanjutan.
Physical Stability and Antihyperpigmentation Activity of Berenuk (Crescentia cujete Linn) Leaves Ethanol Extract in Cream with Variations of Cremophor RH40 as Surfactant Auliasari, Dewi Wulandari; Riyanti, Winanti Adi; Prihantini, Malinda; Shabrina, Ayu; Fithria, Risha Fillah
Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpi.v10i1.492

Abstract

Indonesia has high exposure to sunlight which can cause skin problems such as hyperpigmentation. Treatment of hyperpigmentation with hydroquinone can cause side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to develop antihyperpigmentation products from natural ingredients to minimize these side effects. Berenuk leaves (Crescentia cujete Linn) have antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 80.21 µg/ml in ethanol extract. This antioxidant compound can be used to treat hyperpigmentation problems. In its use, Berenuk Leaf Ethanol Extract (BLEE) is formulated in a cream dosage form. Cremophor RH40 is a type of nonionic surfactant that can affect the physical stability of cream. This study aims to determine the effect of Cremophor RH40 on the physical stability of cream preparations and their antihyperpigmentation activity. Cream preparations were made with varying concentrations of Cremophor RH40 5% (F1), 10% (F2), 15% (F3). Physical stability evaluation was tested using the cycling test method. Data were analyzed statistically with paired samples t-test. Analysis of antihyperpigmentation test data in the form of the amount of melanin in all test groups was analyzed for differences using Kruskal Wallis and continued with the Mann-Whitney test. BLEE cream’s physical stability test result show that the most stable formula is formula 1 because it is stable up to the 5th cycle. in contrast, formula 2 only goes up to the 3rd cycle, and formula 3 in the first cycle has experienced 2-phase separation. BLEE cream (F1) has antihyperpigmentation activity because it has an average melanin intensity less than the negative and positive controls.
Sunscreen effectivity and physical characterization of avocado oil in nanoemulsion using isopropyl myristate variations Shabrina, Ayu; Firdausi, Zuhriya Muna; Poerba, Agnes Theresya; Setyani, Diana Anisa; Heroweti, Junvidya
Pharmaciana Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v14i1.28214

Abstract

Unsaturated fatty acids in avocado oil can help reduce erythema brought on by prolonged UV-B exposure. The effectivity of sunscreen absorption into the skin will be enhanced by the use of isopropyl myristate (IPM) in nanoemulsion. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical characteristics and sunscreen effectiveness of avocado oil nanoemulsion (AVN) modified with IPM. 1% (FI), 3% (FII), and 5% (FIII) IPM variation were used to make AVN with 5% oil. The AVN were tested for physical characteristics such as organoleptic, pH, viscosity, rheology, particle size and polydispersity index (PI). The products were also tested for sunscreen effectivity by in vitro and Minimum Erythemal Dose (MED) method. The data obtained were analyzed statistically. The results showed that the AVN was pale yellow and clear with transmittance percentage were 96%. The rheogram showed that the products were newtonian. The pH values range were from 6.62 to 6.66; viscosity 1.65-1.84 dPa.s; particle size < 17 nm, zeta potential was in range of -30,54±1,72 to -37,85±3,11 and PI < 0.5 for all formula. In vitro SPF values were 16.43 ± 4.50 (FI), 16.27 ± 4.20 (FII) and 17.88 ± 3.20 (FIII) (p >0.05), and categorized as ultra protection. MED value were 12.28 ± 1.34 (FI); 12.51 ± 1.68 (FII); and 13.22 ± 1.84 (FIII) (p< 0.05) and categorized as maximum protection. Isopropyl myristate increased the sunscreen product's MED value without changing its physical characteristics.
Analisis Komparatif Karakteristik Kebakaran Hutan Berbasis Machine Learning di Sumatera dan Kalimantan Shabrina, Ayu; Nuni Wahyuni, Intan; Latifah, Arnida L
JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Informatics, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/join.v8i1.1035

Abstract

Sumatra and Borneo are areas consisting of rainforests with a high vulnerability to fire. Both areas are in the tropics which experience rainy and dry seasons annually. The long dry season such as in 2019 triggered forest and land fires in Borneo and Sumatra, causing haze disasters in the exposed areas. This indicates that climate variables play a role in burning forests and land in Borneo and Sumatra, but how climate affects the fires in both areas is still questionable. This study investigates the climate variables: temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind speed in relation to the fire’s characteristics in Borneo and Sumatra. We use the Random Forest model to determine the characteristics of forest fires in Sumatra and Borneo based on the climate variables and carbon emission levels. According to the model, the fire event in Sumatra is slightly better predicted than in Borneo, indicating a climate-fire dependence is more prominent in Sumatra. Nevertheless, a maximum temperature variable is seemingly an important indicator for forest and land fire in both domains as it gives the largest contribution to the carbon emission.
Predicting Forest Fire Hotspots with Carbon Emission Insights Using Random Forest and Gradient Boosting Regression palupi, irma; wahyudi, bambang ari; AL Mamuda, Naila; Shabrina, Ayu
International Journal on Information and Communication Technology (IJoICT) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Vol.9 No. 2 Dec 2023
Publisher : School of Computing, Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21108/ijoict.v9i2.865

Abstract

This research paper focuses on predicting the dispersion of carbon emissions, a crucial indicator for identifying potential forest fire hotspots in the wooded regions of Sumatra Island, Indonesia. Forest fires, often triggered by extended periods of dry weather, result in significant environmental degradation, impacting both the ecosystem and the economy. Furthermore, health concerns arise from smoke inhalation, leading to respiratory problems. To achieve this predictive capability, we harnessed valuable datasets, including GFED4.1s for carbon emissions and ERA5 for historical climate indicators, spanning from 1998 to 2022. Employing supervised learning ensemble methods, specifically Random Forest Regression (RFR) and Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR), we sought to forecast carbon emissions. It is noteworthy that our predictions encompassed carbon emission values from 1998 to 2023, providing insights into recent trends. Our analysis showed that GBR did better than RFR in terms of evaluation metrics, with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 10.87 and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 2.91. This was done by carefully tuning the hyperparameters. Additionally, our study highlighted that precipitation, temperature, and humidity were the primary climate factors influencing carbon emission values.
Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Potential of Gels from Foam Mat Drying and Ethanolic Extract of Red Spinach (Amaranthus cruentus) Arifin, Ibrahim; Anwar, Khoirul; Arsyada, Muhammad Farih; Pratiwi, Nevy; Shabrina, Ayu
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i4.6162

Abstract

Red spinach (Amaranthus cruentus), a rich source of antioxidant anthocyanins, is susceptible to light degradation. Foam mat drying (FMD) is a promising technique to preserve these pigments. This study compared the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of gels incorporating FMD and ethanolic extracts of A. cruentus (EEAC). Both were incorporated into gels at varying concentrations (1%, 3%, and 5%). FMD gels exhibited a darker red color and significantly higher total anthocyanin content (8.33 ± 0.25/100 g) and stronger antioxidant activity (IC50 of 35.67 ± 1.87 ppm) compared to EEAC gels (10.45 ± 0.15/100 g and IC50 of 47.88 ± 2.45 ppm, respectively). Both gel types had similar pH values (5.32-5.77). Increasing the concentration of either extract affected the viscosity, spreadability, and adhesion of the gels. Importantly, FMD gels displayed significantly higher antioxidant activity (58.75 ± 2.12 to 64.72 ± 2.01%) than EEAC gels (31.75 ± 2.13 to 50.12 ± 3.01%) across all formulations. These findings suggest that FMD-based gels offer a superior delivery system for A. cruentus antioxidants, potentially leading to innovative food products with enhanced nutritional value and health benefits.
Investigation of the Development of Tropical Storm Nicholas based on Global and Regional Climate Data Wahyuni, Intan Nuni; Shabrina, Ayu; Lobma, Fadhil; Latifah, Arnida L.
Forum Geografi Vol 37, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v37i2.21728

Abstract

This paper studies the simulation of Cyclone Nicholas that occurred close to the coastal area of Western Australia and fell on the mainland of Southwestern Australia. The simulation was conducted via a dynamical downscaling model, Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF), to obtain a higher resolution with reference to the regional climate data. The model simulation is generated using a global reanalysis of climate data for the initial and lateral boundary conditions. We investigated the response of the tropical storm to the model regarding the track and intensity using a modified Kyklop method that appears more appropriate for a landfall cyclone. Our study suggests that the regional climate data computed by the model deviates from the storm track of the global climate data forcing field. In this study, the track of the simulated storm is parallel to the satellite data, but it is shifted slightly to the east, closer to the mainland. Nevertheless, the model simulation can implement the intensity of the storm as strongly as the observation, while the forcing data delivers substantial underestimation.
Pelatihan dan Kaderisasi “Ibu Swamedikasi” sebagai Upaya Taat Minum Obat di Lingkungan PKK Dusun Patukan, Ngareanak, Singorojo Shabrina, Ayu
Jurnal Dimas Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53359/dimas.v5i2.65

Abstract

Swamedikasi merupakan upaya pengobatan yang dilakukan sendiri dengan obat tanpa resep dokter. Banyaknya masyarakat yang melakukan swamedikasi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya adalah luasnya informasi dan iklan terkait obat bebas dan obat bebas terbatas yang dapat dengan mudah ditemukan di pasaran. Masyarakat Dusun Patukan cukup jauh melakukan akses ke fasilitas kesehatan dan sebagian masyarakat terkena penyakit kronis. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk melakukan sosialisasi dan kaderisasi swamedikasi agar didapatkan pengetahuan terkait penggunaan dan penyimpanan obat yang baik. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan pre-test, dilanjutkan dengan sosialisasi dan post-test. Pengabdian dilakukan di Dusun Patukan, Kecamatan Singorojo, Kendal dengan peserta berasal dari ibu PKK. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara pre-test diketahui bahwa mayoritas peserta melakukan swamedikasi dengan produk herbal. Hasil post-test berdasarkan wawancara diketahui bahwa seluruh ibu PKK telah mengetahui dan memahami cara swamedikasi, obat-obat untuk swamedikasi serta cara penggunaan, penyimpanan dan pemusnnahan obat.
Penerapan Teknologi Pengering dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Kopi Sebagai Masker Lulur Dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Green Economy di Dusun Patukan, Ngareanak, Kecamatan Singorojo, Kabupaten Kendal. Shabrina, Ayu; Pandu Annanto, Gilar; Pratama, Fandy Indra
Jurnal Dimas Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53359/dimas.v6i1.70

Abstract

Dusun Patukan, Ngareanak, Singorojo memiliki lahan kopi yang diolah menjadi produk di bawah Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Sejahtera (UPPKS Sejahtera). Produk tersebut memiliki kelemahan yaitu harga varian kopi robusta yang fluktuatif dan memiliki limbah banyak yang diolah hanya menjadi pakan ternak. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk penerapan teknologi pengering dan pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah kulit kopi sebagai masker lulur dalam rangka green economy dengan mitra UPPKS Sejahtera, Dusun Patukan. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan pre-test, sosialisasi dan dilanjutkan post-test. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan metode tutorial cara pengeringan limbah dan pengolahan limbah menjadi lulur. Selain itu dilakukan pelatihan terkait branding produk dan perizinan lulur dengan bahan alam. Dari kuesioner yang dibagikan, diketahui bahwa 90 % merasa bahwa pelatihan ini bermanfaat, 75 % peserta menyatakan bahwa dalam proses pembuatan masker cukup mudah dilakukan. 70 % menyatakan akan membuat masker berbahan kulit kopi dikemudian hari. Sebanyak 100 % peserta menyatakan bahwa materi yang disajikan menarik dan mudah untuk dipahami. Secara umum peserta pelatihan puas terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan dan tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat Universitas Wahid Hasyim. Kegiatan pelatihan ditutup dengan sesi foto bersama dan prosesi penyerahan alat guna keberlanjutan program.
Co-Authors Abiluzzihda, Abiluzzihda Adhi Gunawan Agnes Theresya Poerba Akhmad Pandhu Wijaya, Akhmad Pandhu AL Mamuda, Naila Amalia, Ayunda Tri Annisa Rahayuning Pratiwi Apriliyani, Dwi Nur Anisa Arnida Lailatul Latifah Arsyada, Muhammad Farih Astri Risma Debi Auliasari, Dewi Wulandari Aza Zakiyatun Nida Aza Zakiyatun Nida Bambang Ari Wahyudi Daipadli Daipadli Dharmawan Dharmawan Dhimas Adhityasmara Diana Anisa Setyani Eka Sakti Wahyuningtyas Elya Zulfa Erika Indah Safitri Faza Putri_Maulina Hanik Firdausi, Zuhriya Muna Gunawan, Adhi Hafiz, Nur Haq, Stivenef Arinal Heny Puspasari Heroweti, Junvidya Hidayati, Ishardina C. I Nyoman Sujana Ibrahim Arifin Ibrahim Arifin Ibrahim Arifin Icha Sabrina Milenia Khansa Ilma Nur Khafifa Inna Syafarina Intan Nuni Wahyuni Intan Pratiwi Irma Palupi Jalil, Ahmad Abdul Junvidya Heroweti Junvidya Herowety Kabur, Savio Ricardus KHOIRUL ANWAR Khoirul Anwar Kintoko Kintoko Kintoko, Kintoko Latifah, Arnida L Latifah, Arnida L. Lobma, Fadhil M Fatchur Rochman M Fatchur Rochman MARIA ULFAH Mas’ud, Muhammad Maulana, Muhamad Amir Mimiek Muurukmihadi Misbahul Munir Muddiin, Muhammad Imaa Muhammad Ikhsan M_Rifki Pratama_Kharisma Akbar Nalaratih, Novinda Niswatus Sholihah Nuni Wahyuni, Intan Nurjeha, Ismahani Batrisyia Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Poerba, Agnes Theresya Pratama, Arvian Randitya Pratama, Fandy Indra Pratiwi, Nevy Prihantini, Malinda Puspasari, Heny Puspita, Weni Rabiatul Adawiyah Ratna Hapsari Ratna Hapsari Tri Mustika Dewi Rima Nofitasari Ririn Lispita Wulandari Risha Fillah Fithria risha fillah fithria Riyanti, Winanti Adi Rizky Adityo Saputro Rossi Prabowo Rosyida, Salma Putri Saniya Alfa Salsabila Sapto Yuliani Setyani, Diana Anisa Siti Setianingsih Sofiyulloh, Muhammad Wahyu Sri Eka Rahmadany Sri Eka Rahmadany Sri Febri Haryati Sri Suwarni Sumantri Sumantri Sunanda, Hairudin Farid Surti Khayatul Fata Susiana Irmawati Urva Fresiva Uswatun Hasanah Vironica Rizky Fauziah Wahyu Setyo Wibowo Wahyuni, Intan N. Wahyuni, Intan Nuni Wibowo, Danang Novianto Wijayatri, Ratna Wirayudha, Halim Yulias Ninik Windriati Zuhriya Muna Zuhriya Muna Firdausi