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Journal : Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)

The The Role Of Hospital Information System (Sirs) On The Performance Of Medical Record Work Unit Services At Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital on 2024 Purba, Rini Armaida; samran; Bambang Sumantri
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v7i1.2351

Abstract

Background: The rapid development of technology has changed various aspects of human life, including the health sector. Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital utilizes the Hospital Information System (SIRS) to simplify information management and management in the hospital. Objectives: The research in this thesis aims to find out how the hospital information system (SIRS) affects the service performance of the media recording work unit at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2024. Research method: The research method used is a qualitative approach with structured interviews and qualitative data analysis Results: The research results show that SRIS has an important role in improving the service performance of the medical records unit at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. SRIS helps in collecting, recording, processing and analyzing medical record data which facilitates the medical service process. In this way, SRIS can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of media services, as well as improve the quality of services provided to patients. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that SIRS has a strategic role in improving the service performance of the medical records work unit at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Therefore, Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital must continue to increase the use of SIRS to improve the quality of medical services provided to patients.
The Impact of Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) Monitoring Systems on Enhancing Drug Safety Samran
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/q8zbdw10

Abstract

Background: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a serious concern in drug use, potentially endangering patient safety if not properly monitored. Objective: This study aimed to determine the incidence of ADRs and identify the drugs causing ADRs among hospitalized patients at RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan, Deli Serdang Regency. Research Methods: a descriptive non-experimental study with a retrospective approach was conducted. Data were collected from medical records between September 2022 and February 2023. Analysis was performed descriptively using the Naranjo scale. Results: a total of 139 suspected ADR cases were identified. Based on the Naranjo scale, 1 case (0.72%) was definite, 86 cases (61.87%) were probable, and 52 cases (37.41%) were possible ADRs. Antibiotics (61.87%) were the most common drug class causing ADRs, with ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin being the main drugs. The most common ADR manifestation was redness (23.74%). Dexamethasone (41.73%) was the most frequently administered medication to treat ADRs. Conclusion: The incidence of ADRs at RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan remains relatively high, predominantly linked to antibiotic use. Strengthening the adverse drug reaction monitoring system through enhanced reporting, healthcare worker training, and regular antibiotic use evaluations is crucial to improving patient safety.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Availability of Medication at UPT Puskesmas for BPJS Patients Andriana Saragih, Mona; Samran; Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/mm8cg981

Abstract

Background: The availability of medicines at UPT Puskesmas Silalahi for BPJS patients is influenced by drug procurement, pharmacy management, and BPJS policies. Although the BPJS e-catalogue system aims to improve efficiency, the mismatch between supply and patient needs remains a major issue, affecting the quality of healthcare services at the Puskesmas. Research Objective: This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the availability of medicines at Puskesmas Silalahi and to find solutions to improve the existing drug procurement system. Research Method: This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with interviews, observations, and documentation. The research informants consist of Puskesmas management, BPJS officers, and the head of pharmacy. Research Results: The results indicate that drug procurement at Puskesmas Silalahi is hindered by delayed BPJS payments, discrepancies between the e-catalogue medicines and actual needs, and limited budgets. These factors affect the smooth delivery of healthcare services and the availability of medicines. Conclusion: More efficient drug procurement management, increased budgets, and better coordination between BPJS and drug suppliers are necessary to ensure timely availability of medicines for BPJS patients at Puskesmas Silalahi.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019 on the Rehabilitation of Victims of Narcotics, Psychotropic Substances, and Other Addictive Substances Abuse Taufik Ismail, Muhammad; Samran; Sri Melda Br Bangun
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/mmavwf81

Abstract

Background: The abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropic Substances, and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) in North Sumatra Province has become a serious issue. To address this, Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019 was enacted, aiming to improve the rehabilitation of NAPZA victims. However, the implementation of this policy still faces challenges, such as ineffective intersectoral coordination, limited funding, and insufficient training for rehabilitation staff. These issues hinder the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs and the social reintegration of former NAPZA users. Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019, identify the barriers in rehabilitating NAPZA victims in North Sumatra, and provide policy alternatives to address these barriers and improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs. Research Methodology: This research uses Grounded Theory with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews with government officials, rehabilitation staff, and relevant committees. To determine priority policies, the researcher also employed the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Research Findings: The findings show that weak intersectoral coordination, limited funding, and insufficient training for rehabilitation staff are the main barriers. Additionally, social stigma towards former NAPZA users exacerbates their social reintegration. Conclusion: Enhancing intersectoral coordination, increasing funding, and providing continuous training for rehabilitation staff are necessary to improve the implementation of the regulation. The post-rehabilitation program, based on economic empowerment, must be strengthened to support better social reintegration.