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Journal : Inspiratif Pendidikan

PERKEMBANGAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN LANDASAN SOSIAL BUDAYA Achruh, Andi
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Inspiratif Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v7i1.4930

Abstract

Abstract: Education provides the advancement of human thought so that their standard of living increases. In its development from age to age education transformed into a system. An educational system systematically arranged in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20 of 2003 on the law of the national education system article 11 paragraph 1, which explains that education is implemented through three lines of formal, informal and informal education. These three educational paths are mutually related to each other and need to make the social changes that occur in the future. The existence of education as a factor of social change, the role of educators or teachers have a strategic role in realizing students to be ready in the face of expected social change. As expressed by Amanda Coffey (2001) that educators / teachers from day to day work for schools, as the key to implementation (implementation) of education policy. As the main social actor in education, educators have a responsibility in complementing the pedagogic practice as well as the transmission of knowledge and skills. They are also responsible for the management of the classroom. Educators occupy the leading position in policy and social change
Implementation of Spiritual and Moral Values ​​Through Studying the Book of Tanwīr Al-Qulūb at the Ma'had Aly As'adiyah Sengkang Muhammad Irfan; A. Marjuni; Achruh, Andi
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v13i2.53055

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) Nilai spiritual dan Akhlak dalam kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb (2) implementasi nilai spiritual dan Akhlak melalui pengajian kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb pada Ma’had Aly As’adiyah Sengkang (3) dampak impelementasi nilai spiritual dan Akhlak dalam kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb terhadap pendidik dan peserta didik pada Ma’had Aly As’adiyah Sengkang. Metode penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan fenomenologis. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Sumber data primer terdiri atas wawancara dengan informan, hasil observasi di lapangan serta dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan hasil penelitian, sedangkan sumber data sekunder terdiri atas sumber-sumber tertulis yang relevan dengan hasil penelitian. Adapun metode pe­ngumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sementara itu, uji keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah derajat kepercayaan (credibility). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: pertama, nilai spiritual dan akhlak dalam kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb karangan Muhammad Amin al-Kurdi adalah tashfiyat al-qalb (pembersihan hati) dengan prinsip takhalli dan tahalli. Kedua, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada implementasi nilai spiritual dan akhlak pada Ma’had ‘Aly As’adiyah Sengkang melalui pengajian kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb adalah para peserta didik (mahasantri) membiasakan untuk melakukan hal-hal yang positif baik masih berstatus sebagai mahasantri maupun setelah menjadi alumni Ma’had Aly As’adiyah. Beberapa hal yang dibiasakan mahasantri adalah tafaqqu fil al-qur’an, ikhlas, husnudzan, tawassul ilallah yang sejalan dengan dengan nilai spirtual dan akhlak yang termaktub dalam kitab Tanwīr al-Qulūb. Implikasi penelitian ini yakni kepada peneliti lainnya yang berkeinginan untuk meneliti dalam wilayah kajian yang sama, maka selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan nilai-nilai spiritual dan akhlak dari berbagai karya ulama yang dapat di implementasikan oleh pendidik kepada peserta didik sehingga tujuan pendidikan dapat tercapai.
KOMPONEN DAN MODEL PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM Achruh, Andi
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2019): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v8i1.9933

Abstract

The curriculum as an educational design has a very strategic position in all aspects of educational activities. Considering the importance of curriculum development in education, the preparation must refer to a solid and strong foundation. The foundation of curriculum development is not only needed for the compilers of the curriculum (macro) or the written curriculum which is often referred to as the ideal curriculum, but must also be understood and used as a basis for consideration by the implementers of the (micro) curriculum, namely the education supervisors and the teachers and parties - other parties related to the tasks of managing education, as material to be used as instruments in conducting coaching towards the implementation of the curriculum at each type and level of education. With this important position, curriculum development cannot be done arbitrarily, but it must be based on various considerations, or a foundation so that it can be used as a foothold in organizing the educational process, so as to facilitate the achievement of educational and learning goals more efficiently and effectively.
PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN MADRASAH PADA PONDOK PESANTREN DARUD DAKWAH WAL IRSYAD (DDI) PATTOJO KABUPATEN SOPPENG Achruh, Andi; Iqbal, Muhammad
Inspiratif Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ip.v9i2.18342

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of madrasah management at the Darud Dakwah Wal Irsyad (DDI) Pattojo Islamic Boarding School, Soppeng Regency. In the process of collecting data, the author uses the method of observation and interviews with madrasah principals, madrasah teachers, madrasah staff, village heads, religious leaders, community leaders and youth leaders. Management is a way that is done so that other people can work and are willing to do something well and maximally and can use the best time possible. Furthermore, if the word management is associated with the word madrasah, then madrasah management is a way that is done professionally to raise and improve the madrasah by controlling and supervising all activities carried out. Making all elements in the madrasah work properly and optimally. Related to the management and development of madrasah management, namely by means of planning (planning), organizing (organizing), leadership (leading) and supervision (controlling). The implementation of madrasah management at the Darud Dakwah Wal Irsyad Pattojo boarding school in Soppeng Regency has been implemented and implemented quite well. So that the Darud Dakwah Wal Irsyad Pattojo boarding school, Soppeng Regency, still exists today and is still in great demand by various people. As for the role of the Darud Dakwah Wal Irsyad Pattojo boarding school, Soppeng Regency, after being studied from various perspectives, namely as a unifying element of society, development in the field of religion and development in the field of education. The author sees that the management of the Darud Dakwah Wal Irsyad Pattojo boarding school in Soppeng Regency has opportunities and challenges. With the development of sophisticated technology, all information systems and technology can become major capital in the development of these madrasas. However, there is a lack of human resources capable of adapting to these developments, so it still requires special training related to this management.