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All Journal Sociological Jurisprudence Journal KERTHA WICAKSANA Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Keadilan Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Jurnal Preferensi Hukum (JPH) Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Community Services Journal (CSJ) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Keadilan Jurnal Analogi Hukum Community Service Journal of Law
Karma, Ni Made Sukaryati
Universitas Warmadewa
Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Visum Et Repertum Sebagai Alat Bukti dalam Menentukan Tuntutan Pidana terhadap Kasus Penganiayaan Berat Ni Putu P Novi Widiantari; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.2.5067.292-297

Abstract

In Indonesian law, there is one piece of evidence called Visum et Repertum. The evidence is in the form of a statement from an expert in Judicial Medicine or Forensic Medicine obtained from the examination of the victim's body. The purpose of this study was to analyze the form of the Visum et Repertum equation as a valid evidence in the crime of serious maltreatment and to examine the strength of the proof of the post-mortem as evidence in determining the prosecution for cases of severe maltreatment. Visum et Repertum is one of the most important pieces of evidence in cases of severe abuse because it can assist judges in making decisions. This study uses a normative legal method which uses a statutory, conceptual, and deductive-inductive logical reasoning approach. The sources of the legal materials for this study are primary legal materials which contain the Criminal Code, the Criminal Procedure Code, the Law on the Principal Powers of Judges, the Law on the Indonesian Attorney General's Office, and the Law on the Indonesian National Police. Secondary legal materials consisting of: print and electronic literacy relevant to this . Data collection techniques used: library techniques and note-taking techniques, the data was collected then analyzed systematically through arguments formed from legal logic. This finds that Visum et Repertum is not explained directly in the Criminal Procedure Code, but the evidence from the examination relating to the body or life is considered valid and can be a consideration for judges in deciding a case with valid evidence.
Sanksi Pidana terhadap Anak yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Pius. A. Samponu; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.2.5068.298-303

Abstract

As a result of early marriage that takes place without the mental readiness of the partner, it ends in divorce and also triggers domestic violence. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal arrangements for domestic violence crimes and to examine criminal sanctions against minors who commit domestic violence crimes. The research methods used include normative research methods using a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach. Primary data is sourced from legislation relevant to the problem being studied, while secondary data and tertiary data are sourced from books, legal journals and legal websites related to the problem. The result shows that the regulation regarding domestic violence is contained in Law Number 23 of 2004, the definition of domestic violence is any form of physical, psychological, sexual violence, and neglect of the household and is classified as against the law that occurs in the household environment and causes suffering to the victim. Protection for victims of domestic violence begins with protection by the police, health sector, social worker sector, companion volunteers, spiritual mentors, advocacy protection, and protection from judicial institutions. Domestic violence committed by children due to the phenomenon of early marriage, efforts to protect legal rights refer to the child protection law Law Number 17 of 2016 and Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System with imprisonment or job training.
Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas yang Mengakibatkan Luka Berat (Studi Putusan No.4/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Amp) I Ketut Yoga Pasupati; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.4.1.6741.20-25

Abstract

Perkembangan zaman figur transportasi di berbagai situasi dijalankan di darat, udara, bahari. Hal ini diberi pengaruh serta sebagian elemen dan juga dengan adanya pertambahan penduduk dalam hal ini disertai peningkatan perekonomian, maka taraf gerak orang ataupun barang serta akan meningkat juga. Pengendalian kecelakaan lalu lintas juga angkutan jalan dikendalikan oleh Undang-Undang No.22 tahun 2009. Maka sebab itu penelitian ini menarik dilema mengenai Bagaimanakah pembatasan eksekusi pidana bagi pelaku kecelakaan kemudian lintas yang menyebabkan luka berat? dan Bagaimanakah eksekusi pidana pada pelaku kecelakaan kemudian lintas yang ditimbulkan kelalaian sampai mengakibatkan luka berat?. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian normatif. Pemberian hukuman pidana kepada pelaku kecelakaan semestinya dari pertanggungjawaban atas perbuatannya. kemudian pada hal korban mengalami luka berat semestinya diperhatikan apakah ada kesesuaian dan telah terpenuhi elemen- elemen dari pasal 310 ayat tiga Undang-undang RI No 22 Tahun 2009 perihal kemudian Lintas serta Angkutan Jalan, maka akan diputuskan eksekusi pidana lewat semua pertimbangan hakim yang nantinya pantas dijatuhkan kepada terdakwa.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Penegakan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Ditinjau dari “Asas Presumtion of Innocence” dan “Presumtion of Guilt” I Made Yogi Astawa; I Made Minggu Widyantara; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Terrorism is an act that uses violence or threat of violence. Thus, law enforcement against criminal acts of terrorism is carried out with the Indonesian Criminal Justice System, with the operation of criminal justice systems ranging from the level of investigation, prosecution, justice to Prisoners in Penitentiary institutions into a single unit of the criminal justice system that enforces legal rules related to criminal acts of terrorism based on the principles of "Presumtion of Innocence" and "Presumtion of Guilt". This study aims to determine the prevention of criminal acts of terrorism in terms of the principle of the Presumtion of Guilt and efforts to enforce criminal acts of terrorism in the perspective of the principle of the Presumtion of Innocence. This type of research is Normative research type. In this paper it can be concluded that the enforcement of criminal acts of terrorism can be done through preventive measures by preventing the first occurrence of criminal acts of terrorism and repressive efforts by carrying out law enforcement efforts against suspects or defendants of criminal acts of terrorism. The enforcement of criminal acts of terrorism based on the principle of the Presumtion of Innocence has been aligned and implemented with the criminal justice system and preceded by the existence of two pieces of initial evidence so that no procedural defects occur and result in human rights violations.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Narapidana yang Melakukan Transaksi Narkotika di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan I Made Dwi Payana; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Narcotics transaction or narcotics distribution, especially in correctional institutions has been very widespread; this is the impact of the loss of control of the existing system. This condition has an impact on the formation of a negative view of the community on the implementation of law enforcement, especially in the prison environment. So the problem under study is how to regulate sanctions related to narcotics transactions that occur within prison and how enforcement against inmates conducting drug transactions in prison law. By using the empirical normative legal research method (mix method) whit primary data sourced from Class II Penitentiary Kerobokan. The results of the study showed that the regulation of sanctions for prisoners who carry out narcotics transactions in prisons, namely the threat of capital punishment, life imprisonment, maximum imprisonment of 20 years and a minimum of 5 years. Whereas law enforcement in correctional institutions, namely severe disciplinary penalties, entered into a register, handed down register F, all prisoners’ rights will be lost, and passed on to the competent authority. The government in this case is the Ministry of Law and Human Rights should always collaborate with the National Narcotics Agency by visiting prisons regularly or allegedly as a place for narcotics transactions or distribution. Then with regard to legislation products that are already in force it should be noted again.
Sanksi Pidana bagi Pelaku Perbuatan Cabul terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 29/Pid. Sus- Anak/2018/PN Dps) I Putu Arta Setiawan; I Wayan Rideng; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Cases of molestation against children are rife today. This is a problem that becomes the duty of law enforcement officers and the community to fight. Abuse of children is carried out by offenders to fulfill thier lust and also because of sexual abnormalities. Related to this problem, law enforcement agencies in particular and the community must play an active role in making efforts to overcome these problems. Imposition of sanctions is a repressive effort that can be done to provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. Based on this problem, this study was conducted to describe how the legal protection of child victims of sexual abuse and how sanctions for perpetrators of sexual abuse of children. This study used a normative method, and research data are sourced from the opinions of legal scholars and the Law. The results of this study indicate that the government and the community are required to provide special protection such as rehabilitation efforts and keep victims from surrounding labeling or suffering from their identity as victims of sexual abuse or violence, as Article 64 Paragraph (1) and (3) of Law Number 23 Year 2002 JO Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection regulates it. Based on Decision Number 29 / Pid. Sus-Anak / 2018 / PN Dps determined that the defendant BASID fulfilled the elements of the formulation in Article 82 paragraph (1) Jo Article 76 E of the Child Protection Act No. 35 of 2014 concerning amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection and was sentenced to 13 (thirteen) years in prison along with job training at Mercy Indonesia Foundation Jalan Intan LC II Gang IV No.1 Gatot Subroto Denpasar for 6 (six) months as in a single indictment of the Public Prosecutor
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Warga Negara Asing Korban Tindak Pidana Penipuan dan Penggelapan Sewa Menyewa Tanah I Wayan Ari Subakti; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Legal protection is all efforts to fulfill human rights and it is offered to the broad individual so that everyone can get a sense of comfort and peace in running life without a certain threat arising from other societies, thus the community does not complain about the existence of an enforcement the rules. Criminalization is a process that arises as a result of an act carried out by each individual, where it is given a binding sanction. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning and components in deception and embezzlement and to explain the legal protection of foreign people who are victims of the crime of renting land. This research uses normative legal methods. Deception is an act based on what someone does with regard to goods. The elements of a criminal offense are to persuade another person to hand over an item. While embezzlement of goods is an act that can harm a person in order to benefit himself. The elements of embezzlement are: whoever, an item, all or the other people who are in their territory is not a crime, by fighting the law and being aware. The legal protection of foreigners against evasion and fraud in renting land is regulated in the Criminal Code article 378 of the Criminal Code
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) sebagai Alasan Penghapus Pidana lda Ayu Mirah Widnyani; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Defending one’s self in a forced state, or in the Criminal Code known as “forced defense” (Noodweer), arose as a result of a situation where a victim of an act of crime was in a coercive situation or state so as to be forced to carry out self-defense. A person becoming a victim of a crime has the space to make use of power and efforts to defend and save his/her possessions, honor, and soul. This research highlights two issues related to this. First, which type of crime is included in forced defense? Second, what is the legal basis for the elimination of criminal acts against a person doing self-defense in a coercive state in a crime? To uncover these issues, this research was conducted using the design and method of normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results show that the concept contained in Article 49 Paragraph 1, interpreted as a noodweer, aims to protect oneself and others, the honor of one’s own morality or property, which when compared to the criminal acts of robbery referred to as being clearly considered the noodweer. ln addition, the legal basis for the elimination of criminality against the act of noodweer is the legal conclusion resulted from the facts revealed at the trial and the values to uphold, that is, to appraise and understand the sense of justice living in the community according to the judge’s point of view. Based on this fact, noodweer and the basis for the elimination of criminal acts against self-defense if compared to related cases have been considered as noodweer in accordance with Article 49 Paragraph 1. Further research is expected to further broaden the scope or coverage of research on the self-defense.
Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Menjatuhkan Pidana terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian dengan Pemberatan yang Dilakukan oleh Anak Ida Bagus Agung Pariama Manuaba; I Nyoman Sujana; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Judge's considerations are matters which are the basis or are considered by the judge in deciding a crime case. Crime Theft is an act that is classified as a general crime in which a crime against the property of another person. Theft with weighting is a criminal act of theft which in its implementation is accompanied by certain elements so that it is more severe and threatened with higher penalties. Child is a person who is not yet eighteen (18) years old, including those who are still in the womb. In settling a child case, the judge must consider the report in the trial regarding the child concerned. This study aims to determine the criminal considerations and sanctions imposed by the judge on criminal theft with weighting carried out by children. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The legal materials studied are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate the judge's judgment in imposing a crime against a child who commits a crime of theft by weighting it based on the elements of the crime committed as well as things that alleviate and incriminate the crime against the child. Criminal sanctions imposed by a judge against a child who commits an act of theft by weighting based on the Court's Decision and the provisions of Article 363 paragraph (1) of the 4th KtoP Jungto Article 65 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and other laws relating to the case state that the child is proven legally and convincingly guilty as well as convicting a child of seven months in prison.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen yang Dirugikan pada Transaksi Elektronik di PT. Orindo Alam Ayu Ratih Cahya Pramitasari; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

In this Development Era, the rapid development of electronic-based trading. Of course the need for the internet as a medium that connects important online shopping pages. This is what is called E-Commerce, which is a form of electronic-based trading. One company engaged in electronic commerce uses PT. Orindo Alam Ayu. Therefore, the authors are interested in discussing various problems that often occur in this company by pouring in the form of a thesis entitled Legal Protection Against Consumers who are disadvantaged in electronic transactions at PT. Orindo Alam Ayu, with the formulation of the problem 1) How is the legal protection for consumers who are disadvantaged in electronic transactions at PT. Orindo Alam Ayu? 2) How to resolve disputes against consumers who are disadvantaged through electronic transactions at PT. Orindo Alam Ayu? The research method used is empirical research.A loss that is often experienced by consumers who make electronic transactions at PT. Orindo Alam Ayu can do the transfer. Shipping and delivery of goods from PT. Orindo Alam Ayu to the consumer. Consumers take advantage of time, because they have to make complaints to the business, to the channeling of funds, namely banks. Therefore, PT. Orindo Alam Party business assistance here As well as resolving disputes over consumers by fixing money disputes related to each consumer. So the final settlement does not reach the end of the path, licensing can be completed properly.
Co-Authors A A Ngurah Bagus Krishna Wirajaya A.A. Kompiang Dhipa Aditya Anak Agung Ngurah Alit Bramandhita Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi Andrie Eka Putra Ardellia Luckyta Putri Armunanto Arianto Hulu Arief Wibowo Arini, Desak Gde Dwi Ayu Prasetya Dewi Ayu Putri Arisandy Aziz Muhaimin Cipta PutraI Ketut Wira Cipta Putra Cokorda Agung Cahaya Darmadi Cokorda Agung Cahaya Darmadi Cokorda lstri Dharmasatyari Desak Ade Devicia Cempaka Desak Ade Devicia Cempaka Desak Ketut Parwati Desak Ketut Parwati Dewa Gede Ary Krisna Dewanti Arya Maha Rani Dewi, A.A Sagung Laksmi Diah Gayatri Sudibya Dwi Nova Indriyani Eka Andrean Ramadhan Elisabeth Ayustina Putri Korassa Sonbai Gede Mahadi Waisnawa Hanata Putra Gede Oka Swarbhawa I Dewa Gede Agung Ary Junaedi Saputra I Gede Aditya Triyana I Gede Agus Sudiantara I Gede Ananda Prema Abimanyu I Gede Eka Suantara I Gede Made Doni Pramana Putra I Gede Pande Udayana I Gede Susila Putra I Gusti Agung Ayu Candra Nigrat I Gusti Agung Ayu Sita Anandia I Gusti Agung Yuri Anindha I Gusti Bagu Suryawan I Gusti Ngurah Budiyasa I Kadek Aris Setiawan I Kadek Roger Budiastra I Ketut Arya Darmawan I Ketut Rai Setiabudhi I Ketut Sukadana I Ketut Sukadana I Ketut Sukadana I Ketut Yoga Pasupati I Komang Giri Maharta I Komang Triana Diantara I Komang Widnyana I Made Aditya Mantara Putra I Made Andy Sabda Permana I Made Andy Sabda Permana I Made Arjaya I Made Ary Supartawan I Made Dwi Payana I Made Irvan Ariansyah Putra I Made Khrisna Dwi Payana I Made Minggu Widyantara I Made Minggu Widyantara I Made Minggu Widyantara I Made Oka Wiradharma I Made Rai Dwi Surya Atmaja I Made Satria Wibawa Tangkeban I Made Sepud I Made sepud I Made Sepud I Made Sepud I Made Sepud I Made Widi Adi Peremana I Made Wisnu Wijaya Kusuma I Made Yogi Astawa I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Putu Budiartha I Nyoman Sujana I Nyoman Sujana I Nyoman Sutama I Nyoman Sutama I Putu Angga Permana I Putu Arta Setiawan I Putu Bayu Suryadinatha I Putu Erick Sanjaya Putra I Putu Gd Yoga Danan Kamadjaya I Putu Gde Iwan Putra Darmayatna I Wayan Ari Subakti I Wayan Arthanaya I Wayan Kusuma Purwanta I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Panca Eka Darma I Wayan Rideng I Wayan Sunarta I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya Ida Ayu Gede Wulandari Ida Ayu Gede Wulandari Ida Ayu Made Wahyuni Dewi Ida Ayu Naradita Ida Ayu Putu Widiati Ida Bagus Agung Pariama Manuaba Ida Bagus Diwangkara Indriawati, I Dewa Ayu Trisna Ivony Stefania Seran Tahuk Kadek Jaya Kartika Kadek Nadya Pramita Sari Kartika Dita Ayu Rahmadani Kevin Umbu Hiwa Ninggeding Komang Ariadarma Suputra Komang Sutriani l Nyoman Gede Sugiarta l Nyoman Gede Sugiartha lda Ayu Mirah Widnyani Louis Muda Adam Gesi Radja Luh Putu suryani Made Ayu Adi Pradnyaningrat Made Mahadwiva Surya Krishna Made Minggu Widiantara Made Rony Setiawan Mahendra, Kadek Amen Putra Mario Viano Rasi Wangge Maudy Aulia Putri Mulyawati, Kade Richa Ni Kadek Derlin Yanti Ni Kadek Widya Widiani Ni Luh Putu Yosi Pratiwi Ni Made Dwi Ari Cahyani Ni Made Elly Pradnya Suari Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti Ni Made Sintia Tarisa Ni Made Yeni Sukmawati Ni Nyoman Arif Tri Noviyanti Ni Nyoman Arif Tri Noviyanti Ni Putu Ayu Yudiastini Ni Putu Christina Elzaputri Rahayu Ni Putu P Novi Widiantari Ni Putu Ratih Puspitasari Ni Putu Widari Yasaputri Nyoman Dita Ary Putri Nyoman Gde Antaguna Pande Komang Satya Parama Hamsa Pius. A. Samponu Putu Aditya Witanaya Putra Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna Putu Budiartha, I Nyoman Putu Putra Pradiatmika Ratih Cahya Pramitasari Ratu Agung Dewangga Arinatha Gunawan Rosalina Indah Putri Senastri, Ni Made Jaya Simon Nahak Sri Ulina Theresa Perangin-Angin Sukiani, Ni Ketut Teo Dentha Maha Pratama Tjok Istri Agung Mellynia Putri Saraswati Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu Yoga Wira Pranata