Articles
<![CDATA[Kedudukan dan Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir Dari Kehamilan Akibat Pemerkosaan Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi : Suatu Analisis Yuridis ]]>
<![CDATA[Hamidah, Elda Faizatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Sujana, I Nyoman]]>;
<![CDATA[Putra, I Made Aditya Mantara]]>
<![CDATA[ RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ]]>
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DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.7855
<![CDATA[Artikel ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang menganalisis mengenai kedudukan dan hak keperdataan anak yang lahir dari kehamilan akibat pemerkosaan pasca putusan mahkamah konstitusi : suatu analisis yuridis. Adapun fokus kajian nya adalah 1). mengenai pengaturan kedudukan dan hak keperdataan anak yang lahir dari korban pemerkosaan, serta 2). mengenai bentuk perlindungan yang diberikan negara kepada korban pemerkosaan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan pendekatan konseptual dapat dipahami bahwa sistem hukum Indonesia mengakui anak sebagai subjek hukum dengan hak asasi sejak lahir, termasuk anak dari korban pemerkosaan, berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dan Undang-Undang terkait. Namun, pengaturan hak keperdataan anak dengan ayah biologis masih terbatas dan kurang tegas. Dan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 telah membuka pengakuan hubungan keperdataan anak luar kawin dengan ayah biologisnya, implementasinya dalam kasus pemerkosaan masih menghadapi kendala normatif dan praktis. Selain itu, perlindungan hukum terhadap anak hasil pemerkosaan belum sepenuhnya terintegrasi sehingga diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan harmonisasi hukum guna menjamin kepastian dan keadilan bagi anak.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Tindakan Medis Bidang Kecantikan Di Rejuvie Clinic ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[I. B. Gde Agustya Mahaputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 13 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.13.1.2019.1-5
<![CDATA[Seiring dengan pesatnya kemajuan pariwisata di Bali, kedatangan para wisatawan asing ke pulau dewata dengan tujuan berwisata semakin meningkat. Implikasi nyata yang terlihat dari kondisi ini adalah adanya pertukaran kebudayaan termasuk pengaruh di bidang fashion dan trend, khususnya trend perawatan kecantikan di Bali. Dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen diatur hak dan kewajiban konsumen serta pelaku usaha sehingga terjadi hubungan yang proporsional dimana perusahaan memperoleh profit atau keuntungan dan konsumen memperoleh barang/dan atau jasa sehingga muncul rasa puas. Dilihat dari sisi yang berbeda, tindakan medis bidang kecantikan dilakukan oleh klinik kecantikan memiliki resiko di bidang medis. Konsumen dapat saja mengalami kerugian akibat tindakan medis bidang kecantikan yang dilakukan oleh Klinik Kecantikan. Oleh karenanya, perlindungan konsumen atas tindakan medis bidang kecantikan yang dilakukan oleh klinik kecantikan perlu pengaturan yang jelas.Permasalahan yang diangkat untuk dianalisa dan dijawab dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana perlindungan konsumen atas tindakan medis bidang kecantikan dan bagaimana penyelesaian sengketa atas kerugian konsumen yang timbul akibat tindakan medis bidang kecantikan khususnya di Rejuvie Clinic.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan konsumen atas tindakan medis bidang kecantikan di Rejuvie Clinic dilakukan dengan perjanjian tertulis yang mengatur tindakan penyelesaian di bidang administratif, perdata maupun pidana dari resiko di bidang medis. Kata Kunci: Penyelesaian Sengketa; Perlindungan Konsumen; Tindakan Medis Along with the rapid progress of tourism in Bali, the arrival of foreign tourists to the island of the gods with the aim of travelling is increasing. The real implication seen from this condition is the existence of cultural exchanges including influences in the field of fashion and trend, especially the trend of beauty care in Bali. In the Consumer Protection Act regulated the rights and obligations of consumers and business actors so that there is a proportional relationship where the company earns profits or profits and consumers obtain goods / and or services so that there is a sense of satisfaction. Viewed from a different side, medical treatment in the field of beauty is carried out by beauty clinics at risk in the medical area. Consumers can experience losses due to medical measures in the field of beauty carried out by the Beauty Clinic. Therefore, consumer protection for medical actions in the area of beauty carried out by beauty clinics needs clear arrangements. Problems raised for analysis and answers in this study are how to protect consumers from medical actions in the field of beauty and how dispute resolution over consumer losses arises from activities medical field of vision especially at Rejuvie Clinic. The results of the analysis show that consumer protection for medical treatment in the beauty field at Rejuvie Clinic is carried out by written agreements that regulate settlement actions in the administrative, civil and criminal areas of risk in the medical field. Keywords: Dispute Resolution; Consumer Protection; Medical Action]]>
<![CDATA[Tanggungjawab Hukum Bank Terhadap Nasabah dalam Hal Terjadinya Kegagalan Transaksi pada Sistem Mobile Banking ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 14 No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.14.2.2020.132-138
<![CDATA[In this era of millennial global era, of course we are familiar with the term mobile banking. Mobile banking is one of the ways in which internet is used for promoting and making transactions of traditional products such as opening deposit account, transferring funds to another account as well as new banking products such as claims through the bank websites. Two problems are formulated in this study. The first problem is how the costumers are legally protected when they make transactions trough mobile banking, to what extend the bank is responsible for the loss possibly resulting from any transaction through the mobile banking. This study is classified as a normative legal study. What is meant is that the data needed was obtained by library research, meaning that the data was obtained from the secondary sources. The problem were analyzed using legal interpretation followed by theoretical argument based on the legal theories and concepts available. The results of the study show that the customers in transacting with the mobile banking system even though there are no provisions governing legal protection specifically, customers are still given legal protection both preventive and repressive by the provisions contained in the legislation relating to banks and consumer protection. The results of the study show that the customers in transacting with the mobile banking system even though there are no provisions governing legal protection specifically, customers are still given legal protection both preventive and repressive by the provisions contained in the legislation relating to banks and consumer protectionThe bank will be responsible for providing compensation for any loss experienced by the customers resulting from the internet banking system, if the error made by the bank.]]>
<![CDATA[Tanggungjawab Perusahaan Angkutan Terhadap Kerugian yang Ditimbulkan Akibat Kelalaian Pengemudi Selama Kegiatan Penyelenggaraan Pengangkutan ]]>
<![CDATA[I Wayan Werasmana Sancaya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 15 No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.15.1.2021.47-43
<![CDATA[In fact, it can be observed that transport drivers often take actions due to deliberate action or negligence which result in losses to others, in this case either material or immaterial losses. This can be described as for example the actions of a driver who is driving his vehicle inappropriately in the sense that when carrying out his duties the driver is not fit, tired or under the influence of alcohol or illegal drugs which of course greatly affects his ability to drive a vehicle, resulting in accidents and cause harm to others. Based on this description, the researcher feels the need to examine the level and form of responsibility of goods transportation companies. This type of research used in this research is a type of empirical legal research. The result of the research is regarding the responsibility arrangement of the transportation company in the event of a loss caused by the driver during transportation activities at the Denpasar Cambodia Post Office and PT. Maharani Prema Sakti Denpasar refers to Law No. 22/2009 concerning Road Transportation Traffic, which is also stated in the work contract agreement between the transportation company and the driver. The form of company responsibility, namely the Denpasar Cambodia Post Office to the driver, the company before hiring the driver has included the driver with insurance. However, if the insurance costs are still insufficient to back up the financing of the driver who had the accident, the company will bear the shortage of costs. While the form of responsibility to the company PT. Maharani Prema Sakti Denpasar, which is responsible in accordance with the contents of the work contract agreement which states his responsibilities in a predetermined nominal.]]>
<![CDATA[Urgensi Sertifikat Laik Fungsi (Slf) Bangunan Terhadap Usaha Jasa Akomodasi Pariwisata di Kota Denpasar ]]>
<![CDATA[I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Ayu Gita Pritayanti Dinar]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 15 No 2 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.15.2.2021.116-121
<![CDATA[The application of the Online Single Submission (“OSSâ€) is implemented by the government in order to streamline the business licensing process which has been considered very inefficient and requires a lot of time and money, requiring all Limited Liability Companies (“PTâ€) established under the laws of the Republic of Indonesia to obtain a Business Identification Number. (“NIBâ€) and further adjust the permits previously obtained by each of the PT, both those related to operations and non-operations, with the permits issued by OSS. As a result of the implementation of the OSS, companies that have applied for and obtained a Business Permit (Target Business Registration Certificate) but have not yet become effective, must fulfill other commitments, one of which is the Certificate of Feasibility of Function (“SLFâ€). The formulation of the problem in this study: (i) Application of the arrangement of the Function Feasibility Certificate (SLF) for buildings in the Province of Bali, (ii) the urgency of the implementation of the Commitment to the Certificate of Feasibility of Function (SLF) in the Province of Bali. This research uses normative legal research methods, with a statutory approach and legal concept analysis. The theory used in examining the problems in this research is the theory of economic law, the theory of state sovereignty and the conception of law as a policy process. Through this research, it can be determined the urgency of implementing the commitment to the Certificate of Functional Worth (SLF) for buildings in Denpasar City. Consistency of professional application based on justice, certainty and legal benefits by the government is needed so as to create economic growth through ideal and sustainable tourism in Bali. The benchmark for implementing the SLF commitment is by taking into account various legal factors and the efficiency of government policies in a deep, structured and systematic manner.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlidungan Hukum Kemitraan Ojek Online Dengan Driver Pasca Diberlakukannya Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja ]]>
<![CDATA[IB. Gede Agustya Mahaputra]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[IA Cynthia Saisaria Mandasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 17 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.17.2.2023.114-122
<![CDATA[Public transport has an important role in economic development, because it is related to the distribution of goods and services. One of the most effective and efficient public transportation is the motorcycle taxi. Ojek is an informal public transportation in Indonesia in the form of motorbikes. In Indonesia, there is an online motorcycle taxi service that allows prospective passengers not to come to a base. Online motorbike taxis are another face of conventional motorbike taxis which are transformed using the touch of a smartphone-based technology application that is connected to the internet network. The problems raised in this study regarding legal protection arrangements are seen from the characteristics of agreements based on partnerships and the legal consequences that arise if the cooperation agreement is based on partnerships after the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The type of research used in writing this paper is a type of normative legal research with a problem approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study show that the characteristics of the agreement generally consist of agreement, skills, the existence of a certain object, but in a partnership agreement these elements are also used but what distinguishes it is in a partnership agreement using the principles of mutual benefit, need and strengthening. The legal consequences of the work copyright law do not cover work relationships based on partnerships, which are only covered by working relationships based on work contracts (work agreements). If seen from the Law which is used as the legal basis, the principle of mutual benefit has not been fulfilled but it still benefits one of the parties so that it is still possible for breach of contract to occur.]]>
<![CDATA[Eksistensi Badan Pengelola Investasi Daya Anagata Nusantara (BPI Danantara) Dalam Perspektif Hukum Investasi ]]>
<![CDATA[I Putu Suwantara]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Johannes Ibrahim Kosasih]]>
<![CDATA[ Kertha Wicaksana Vol 19 No 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kw.19.2.2025.121-128
<![CDATA[Danantara dalam perspeltif investasi memiliki kewenangan lebih luas karena tidak hanya mengelola aset tertentu, tetapi juga mengonsolidasikan aset-aset pemerintah yang tersebar di berbagai kementerian agar lebih terintegrasi dan efisien. Danantara sebagai Badan Pengelola Investasi (BPI) Indonesia menandai era baru dalam tata kelola investasi strategis nasional. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 tentang perubahan ketiga atas Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2003 tentang Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) serta diperkuat dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 10 Tahun 2025, entitas ini diharapkan mampu mengoptimalkan aset negara melalui skema investasi berbasis hukum yang kuat. model pengelolaan Danantara memiliki peran serupa dengan Indonesia Investment Authority (INA), secara kelembagaan yang memiliki fungsi untuk mengelola dan mengembangkan aset negara. Danantara apabila salah pengelolaan akan mengakibatkan Adanya restrukturisasi tenaga kerja yang menjadi bagian dari pembentukan holding dapat membawa potensi tantangan ketenagakerjaan yang kompleks. Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, Pembentukan entitas BPI Danantara dapat menimbulkan risiko birokrasi dalam perspektif Hukum Investasi, adanya Potensi praktik monopoli dalam sektor keuangan yang dapat menghambat kompetisi dan inovasi, akibat hukum apabila manajemen yang mengelola aset-aset strategis dalam super holding BPI Danantara tidak ditangani dengan baik Adanya restrukturisasi yang menjadi bagian dari pembentukan holding dapat membawa potensi tantangan ketenagakerjaan yang kompleks.]]>
<![CDATA[Theoretical View on The Position of The Consumer in Acceptance of Product Advertising ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Bagus Gede Agustya Mahaputra]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Prasada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jhp.9.2.2022.73-79
<![CDATA[Commercial players have greater and more comprehensive resources, marketing and relationships than consumers. It can even be said that consumers have relatively limited legal awareness and their rights as consumers, so that perpetrators are often treated unfairly against companies. The injustice in question can be observed in one of the advertisements. Entrepreneurs are not clear in the legislation on consumer protection, the structure of legal responsibility for advertising that harms consumers. This study aims to examine the philosophical nature of consumer legal protection in relation to harmful advertising. The method used in this study is a type of legal normative research method. Based on the results of the study, this study indicated that consumer protection arrangements in Indonesia are still not optimal considering that contracts do not cover the legal responsibilities of economic actors who broadcast products advertised by advertising companies. Of course, the philosophical aspects involved in looking at the Pancasila perspective are Precepts 2 and 5 which contain elements of human rights. The principle of fairness regarding the rights and obligations of entrepreneurs is therefore not balanced. More appropriate action is needed to strictly control the advertisements on broadcasters. This can become legal knowledge for consumers, law enforcement officers, businesses or broadcasters to pay attention to the advertisements that are broadcast so as not to cause consumers to lose right.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of E-Learning Method as a Digital-Based Legal Information Medium in the Development of National Law ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Gede Agung Wirawan Nusantara]]>;
<![CDATA[Hartini Sarifan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 3 No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/elg.3.1.6607.35-39
<![CDATA[The paradigm shift in Legal Education in Indonesia is currently being felt by academics, practitioners, students and the public, namely the technology-based learning pattern. As previously known, the pattern of learning in Indonesia is still done conventionally and conventionally on reading literacy. However, under current conditions, academics, practitioners and the public in Indonesia are expected to be able to adapt to current technological developments. The aims research to know how is the application of technology and information in providing information and legal education to the younger generation and society and to know how will the e-learning development model as a digital-based forum and source of legal information contribute to increasing public knowledge and legal awareness in the future development of national law. The research method used in this study is the normative legal method. obtained are by developing digital-based e-learning which is expected to be able to help the younger generation and the Indonesian people to understand and be aware of existing laws. In addition, the development of e-learning methods can be used as a forum for the presentation of digital-based legal information and provide a space for the community to search, research, analyze and share information effectively and efficiently. The public will quickly receive ideas and information about the law and the educational process that needs to be developed, and quality human resources in print who understand the existing laws and are able to use the technology necessary to compete in the current and future era of globalization.]]>
<![CDATA[Settlement of Online Loan Agreement Disputes in the Event of the Debtor Dies ]]>
<![CDATA[I Wayan Gede Purnayasa Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Nyoman Putu Budiartha]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Aditya Mantara Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 3 No. 1 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/elg.3.1.6611.46-51
<![CDATA[The current development of information and communication technology has an impact on people's economic activities, one of which is the activity of borrowing money. Borrowing and borrowing money that was originally carried out conventionally, now many have switched to online lending and borrowing activities. However, in its activities, there are problems experienced by creditors (lenders) related to settlement of obligations if the debtor (lender) dies before the repayment period. This happens because in the observed online lending and borrowing money agreements, many do not include the form of settlement of obligations if the debtor (loan recipient) dies. The issues raised in this study are how legal protection is for creditors in online money lending agreements in the event that the debtor dies and what forms of dispute resolution efforts are made in online money lending and borrowing agreements in the event that the debtor dies. This research method uses a normative legal research type with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the form of legal protection for creditors in online money-lending agreements in the event that the debtor dies is through preventive protection (applying the 5C principle and every transaction using an escrow account and virtual account), while repressive protection (organizers help through billing units, assist in mediation, make complaints). And efforts to resolve disputes can be done through non-litigation (outside court) and litigation (in court).]]>
