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Journal : Geosfera Indonesia

Mapping of Land Use Suitability for Binjai City in 2020-2024 Using SPOT-6 Imagery Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; Yessi Karolina Marbun; M. Taufik Rahmadi; Mahara Sintong; Sendi Permana; Alvin Pratama
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i1.41160

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country that experiences high population growth every year. Population growth has an impact on the high demand for land use. Land use is often not in harmony with population growth, so land use does not align with regional spatial conditions. This study aims to determine land use in 2021 in Binjai City based on the 2020-2040 Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) using Spot 6 imagery and determine the suitability of 2021 land use in Binjai City based on the 2020-2020 Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) 2040 using Image Spot 6. This study is located in Binjai City, administratively flanked by two significant regencies: Langkat Regency and Deli Serdang Regency. The population of this research is the City of Binjai, with an area of 90.23 km2. Data collection techniques are documentation study techniques, image interpretation, and field observations. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study show that Land use in Binjai City in 2021 includes an agricultural area of 52.93 km2 with a percentage of 58.66%, then a residential area of 33.85 km2 with a percentage of 37.63%, area conservation has an area of 1.58 km2 with a percentage of 1.75%, river bodies have an area of 0.90 km2 with a percentage of 1%, local protected areas have an area of 0.38 km2 with a percentage of 0.39%, defense and security areas have an area of 0.45 km2 with the percentage of 0.42%, industrial designation area of 0.12 km2 with a percentage of 0.15%, tourism area of 0.01 km2 with a percentage of 0.01%, and lakes/situ area of 0.01% 0.01 km2 with a percentage of 0.01%. The suitability of land use in 2021 with the Binjai City Spatial Plan (RTRW) for 2020-2040 is an area of 43.64 km2 with a percentage of 48.36% which is suitable while that which is not suitable is 46, 59 km2 with a percentage of 51.64%.
An Analysis of Public Schools Availability and Affordability in Small Islands (Case Study: Sabang Municipality) Sendi Permana; Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; Novida Yenny; M. Taufik Permadi; Della Amelia Milanda; Irson Nababan; Tria Maulia; Jennifer Halim
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i3.46884

Abstract

Based on geographical location, Sabang municipality is located in an archipelago far from big cities and has a relatively small population so that the fulfillment of educational facilities needs attention. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the availability and affordability of public elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools in Sabang Municipality. This study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches (mix methods). The analysis of availability and affordability was carried out by calculating serviceability and buffering analysis based on normative reference and was completed with interviews with stakeholders of the Education Office. The results of the study show that for detailed availability, namely elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools are all categorized as deficits, while for detailed affordability, namely, elementary schools are categorized as high, junior high schools are categorized as medium, and senior high schools are categorized as high. The government explained that the availability and affordability of public schools at the elementary schools, junior high schools, and senior high schools levels are adequate and accessible, especially equipped with transportation facilities. The conclusion shows that although this study focuses only on public schools so that it is found that the availability is still a deficit, on the other hand the location of the school can be reached, so it can be interpreted that the location of the school is strategic.
Co-Authors Aceh, Resty Marhamah Afiati Zata Dini Afiaty Zata Dini Alvian Maranalom Siregar Alvin Pratama Amelia, Pidia Angraini, Tia Anja Kusumawati, Eka Suci Asima Tiara Agnesia Pasaribu Azhar, Muamar Azis, T. Abdillah Azzarah, Regita Asiah Batubara, Rina Mawardah Benedictus P Turnip Charles Faucould Nahampun Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dafa Rizky Prayoga Dalimunte, Sabila Martin Damanik, M Ridha Safii Damanik, M Ridha Syafii Darwin P. Lubis Darwin P. Lubis, Darwin Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Darwin Parlaungan Lubis Della Amelia Milanda Durubanua, Derita Ramai Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Efranita Purba, Desi Marcelina Egi Ateta Barus Eling Tuhono Eni Yuniastuti Fahmi, Muhammad Najmul Fatimah Azzahra Fellix Rimba Ginting, M Rizky Pratama Ginting, M. Rizky Ptatama Habibatul Qolbi Sumardi Halim, Jennifer Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Harefa, Meilinda Suryani Hilda Syahrani Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Irson Nababan Jennifer Halim Junaidi Junaidi Khairani Aprilia Kiki Rendhardi Napitupulu kustanrika, irma wirantina Lara Anjelita Tarigan Lubis, Nadratul Aini Lusia Oktaviani M Taufik Rahmadi M. Rizky Pratama Ginting M. Taufik Permadi M. Taufik Rahmadi M. Taufik Rahmadi Mahara Sintong Mahdariani Manalu, Febbry Vebilola Marbun, Sahala Fransiskus Maria Dwi Sianipar Maulia, Tria Meilinda Suriani Harefa Muhammad Arif Muhammad Taufik Rahmadi Nasution, Abd. Haris Nina Novira Novida Yenny Novira, Nina Nurmala Berutu Panjaitan, Rosa Delima Pratama, Alvin Purba, Fanni Grasella Putra, Mulhady Putri Andiana Sari Putri, Nindy Asyifa R. Rijanta Rahmadi, M Taufik Rahmadi, M. Taufik Ramadani, Yunda Fitri Rijalul Halimi Harishun Rosma Purba Ryabtsev, Vladimir S. Sugiharto Sakira Putri Manurung Salsabila, Gadis Saqina, Dilvia Sari, Yetti Anita Sembiring, Yolanda Pratiwi Siahaan, Nurhalimah Sianturi, Kevin Marzuki Sibuea, Tracy Ocha Yulia Siburian, Pukarda Jordan Sinabang, Immanuel Sinaga, Putri Sintong, Mahara Sirait, Firli Nur Afdilla Sri Muthia Hasan Suciani, Ayu Sugiharto Sugiharto Sugiharto Syahrini, Hilda Tanjung, Putra Laksamana Tappil Rambe Tria Maulia Tria Maulia Tuhono, Eling Tumiar Sidauruk Vanda, Vanda Wardani, Aulia Yenny, Novida Yessi Karolina Marbun