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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Jurnal Teknik Komputer AMIK BSI Jurnal Khatulistiwa Informatika Jurnal Pilar Nusa Mandiri Jurnal Teknik Informatika STMIK Antar Bangsa JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Komputer) Techno Nusa Mandiri : Journal of Computing and Information Technology Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Journal of Technopreneurship and Information System (JTIS) Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Techno Xplore : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) Jurnal Metaedukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Infortech Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering (BCSEE) Jurnal Sistem Informasi Abditeknika - Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat INSANtek – Jurnal Inovasi dan Sains Teknik Elektro Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains (Jinteks) Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Jurnal Informatika dan Teknologi Pendidikan Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Sahaja : Journal Sharia and Humanities Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Medicine and Health Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing

Fajar Akbar

Universitas Nusa Mandiri

Author-ID : 1298426

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Title

Efektivitas Mat Elektrik Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon Nardus) dan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia) dalam Mengendalikan Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Aswandi, M; Akbar, Fajar; Chairani, Miftah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1050

Mat elektrik adalah alat yang memanfatkan arus listrik untuk menguapkan lempengan (mat) dalam membunuh nyamuk. Selama ini pengendalian nyamuk menggunakan pengendalian kimiawi yang dapat merugikan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu digunakan daun serai wangi dan kulit jeruk nipis sebagai alternatif alami dalam pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mat elektrik kombinasi ekstrak daun serai wangi dan kulit jeruk nipis dalam mengendalikan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan konsentrasi 10%, 30% dan 50% dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian eksperimen. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu membuat mat elektrik yang kemudian direndam di ektrak kombinasi serai wangi dan jeruk nipis. Berdasarkan data dan hasil analisa yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi 10% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 2(10%), konsentrasi 30% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 3(15%), konsentrasi 50% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 4(20%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah efektif dalam membunuh nyamuk dengan konsentrasi 10%,30%50% dalam waktu 6,12,18 dan 24 jam. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi yang digunakan semakin tinggi jumlah nyamuk yang mati. Saran peneliti mengembangkan bahan karton board pengganti yang dapat bertahan lama dalam pengujian mat elektrik ekstrak serai wangi dan jeruk nipis.

Gambaran Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Di Kabupaten Mamuju Putri, Nur Amanda; Ganing, Abdul; Akbar, Fajar; Haeruddin, Miftah Chairani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i1.1060

Garbage is still a problem for the environment to this day, and if waste is not handled properly it will have an impact that can harm living things, especially humans. The waste bank is a waste management system that has been developed by the Mamuju district government since 2019. Currently, 6 active BSUs have been formed. BSU is only 25% and has reduced waste by 13% of the total generation. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research, using in-depth interviews. Informants in this study were taken from the Head of the Mamuju Regency Environment and Sanitation Service and the leadership of the BSI Manakarra Keren Bank and BSI waste bank customers . The results of research on the service performance of the Mamuju Regency waste bank related to productivity, service quality and responsibility found that the waste production that can be reduced over the last 2 years is 9,203.3 kg. The aspect of service quality seen from the provision of waste storage facilities and infrastructure at the waste bank has not yet increased efforts to sort waste, services carried out by the waste bank with the aspirations of the community. Of the total population of 293,326 people (2019) only 238 are customers at the Garbage Bank who participate in BSI as customers, where the success indicator for the performance of the main Garbage Bank service is also based on the number of customers and activity The unit waste bank, the research shows that the performance of BSI is still low. The suggestion from this study is that BSI needs assistance with the management of the unit waste bank providing infrastructure facilities, awareness and campaigns about the existence of a waste bank through outreach.

Gambaran Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Penderita Penyakit Tb Paru Bulan, Adiba; Ashari, Agus Erwin; Akbar, Fajar; Ahmad, Haeranah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i2.1062

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious and contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the lung organs are attacked by these bacteria. Tuberculosis treatment must be optimal and thorough so as not to cause various complications and even death in sufferers. Transmission of tuberculosis is greater in patients with AFB (+) pulmonary tuberculosis. Humidity, temperature, lighting and occupancy density as part of several risk factors for the physical environment of the house are excellent means of transmission of pulmonary TB when air conditions do not meet the requirements. The purpose of this study was to describe the physical environment of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. This research method is descriptive research, measuring and directly observing the physical condition of the house to find out the description of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (tuberculosis).The results of this study show that the density of residents who do not meet health requirements is 118 houses (97.5%). Roomization or room division that met the requirements was 118 houses (97.5). Room ventilation that does not meet health requirements is 83 houses (68.6%). Lighting that did not meet the requirements was 89 houses (73.6%).The conclusion in this study is that the condition of occupant density, ventilation and lighting does not meet the requirements and only roomization is eligible. Pulmonary TB disease.

Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Tangga Dengan Filtrasi Downflow Saputra, Elpan; Akbar, Fajar; Chairani, Miftah; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1063

Domestic liquid waste is one of the leftover materials from daily human activities that are produced all the time. The residual material is in the form of water that has been used from households including waste water from bathrooms, toilets, washing areas or cooking areas. If liquid waste contains hazardous materials and substances mixed directly with the environment, it will have an impact on decreasing environmental quality. One of the wastewater treatment systems that can be used is wastewater filtering using various types of materials, such as water hyacinth, used hoses, palm fiber and gravel. The system is considered quite effective because the inorganic materials used on average have the ability to reduce the levels of contaminants in wastewater, both through filtration and absorption processes. This type of experimental research was carried out by downflow filtration, using water hyacinth, used hose, palm fiber, and gravel as the media. The results of the research carried out by the BOD parameter before being examined were 405 mg/l this exceeded the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it was still above the quality standard. do the COD parameter before carrying out the examination, which is 1049.1 mg/l this exceeds the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it is still above the quality standard. From the results of the initial pH measurement, a pH value of 5.9 was obtained which indicated that it still did not meet the established quality standards. Conclusion from the research: Parameters of wastewater after processing still exceed the quality standard

Pemanfaatan Limbah Kotoran Ayam Dan Sapi Menjadi Biogas Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif Rumah Tangga syah, zulfadri; Hairuddin, Miftah Chairani; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i1.1114

The droppings produced by chickens and cows cause odors that can harm the health of people around the cage, especially the psychosomatic symptoms that people complain about. The odor emitted comes from the nitrogen and sulfide elements in chicken droppings, which during the decomposition process will form ammonia, nitrite and hydrogen sulfide gas. Gas can come from various kinds of organic waste, animal waste can be used for energy through the process of anaerobic digestion. The research method used was experimental research. This biogas research produces biogas from a mixture of chicken and cow manure with a ratio of 3:1, namely 3 kg of chicken manure and 1 kg of cow manure and water as a diluent. The fermentation process in biogas lasts for 17 days and monitoring is carried out regarding the development of methane gas production in the digester and temperature measurements are carried out every day. Based on the data and results of measurements of the temperature and quality of the gas produced, it was found that the average temperature in the digester was in mesophilic conditions at a temperature of 24 â€“ 32 ËšC. This temperature is considered optimal so that it produces good quality methane gas The conclusion of this research is that chicken and cow manure waste can produce good methane gas and produce a blue flame with a flame duration of 11 seconds. Suggestions for researchers are to use a larger digester and use more waste so that more methane gas is produced.

Perilaku Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju Terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah Simba, Julia Elisa; Ashari, Agus Erwin; H, Miftah Chairani; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i2.1160

Human activities always produce residues, one of which is in solid form which is commonly referred to as solid waste or garbage. One place that has a high potential for waste production in a city is a college or university campus. The waste that is usually generated in educational buildings, such as a campus, is in the form of organic waste, recyclable waste and non-recyclable waste. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of students at the Mamuju Ministry of Health Poltekkes regarding waste management where the number of respondents was 92 level 2 students at the Mamuju Ministry of Health Polytechnic. This research includes descriptive research. Held during June 2023 at the Mamuju Ministry of Health Polytechnic on the Mamuju-Kalukku axis road Km.16 Tadui, West Sulawesi. Based on the research results obtained, it shows that the level of knowledge value of Mamuju Ministry of Health Polytechnic students is low (33.7%) regarding waste management. While the level of attitudes and actions of the Mamuju Ministry of Health Poltekkes students is the attitude value (81.5%) and the action value (95.7%). The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge of students at the Mamuju Health Polytechnic regarding waste management is still relatively low, while the attitudes and actions of students regarding waste management are high. It is recommended to conduct counseling for each department regarding waste management to increase students' knowledge of waste management, increase awareness in sorting waste based on its characteristics.

Uji Efektivitas Dahan Dan Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Dalam Membunuh Larva Aedes Aegypti Mappau, Zrimurti; Amalia, A. Reski; Askur, Askur; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v2i2.1165

Penggunaan bahan kimia dalam pengendalian nyamuk DBD tidak hanya efektif terhadap vector namun kerusakan terhadap lingkungan perlu menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak dahan dan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dalam mematikan larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan waktu kontak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan metode ekstraksi dengan cara infusa panas, Pengujian akan dilakukan 3 kali dengan konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 larva Aedes aegypti setiap konsentrasinya, diamati setiap 6 jam sekali selama 24 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi tertinggi ekstrak simplisia dahan kelor yang mampu membunuh larva Aedes aegypti yaitu konsentrasi 50% dan yang terendah yaitu 10% dengan rata-rata kematian 10 ekor (50%) sampai 11 ekor (55%). Sedangkan pada ekstrak simplisia daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) pada konsentrasi 40% dan 50% mampu membunuh 20 ekor (100%) larva Aedes aegypti dan yang terendah yaitu konsentrasi 10% dengan rata-rata kematian 10 ekor (50%) sampai13 ekor (65%).Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa dahan kelor mampu membunuh 100% larva Aedes aegypti pada konsentrasi 50% dalam 24 jam dan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) mampu membunuh 100% larva Aedes aegypti pada konsentrasi 40% da 50%. Disarankan agar pihak pemerintah mensosialisasikan potensi sumber daya alam, untuk pemanfaatan dahan dan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) sebagai insektisida nabati.

Gambaran Kepatuhan Karyawan Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Di PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju Herman, Surya Pratama; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Akbar, Fajar
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1738

The high number of accidents and occupational diseases in the workplace is a problem that must be considered. One way to prevent accidents and occupational diseases is by using PPE. Based on data on work accident cases in west Sulawesi from 2021 to 2023, the number of work accident cases was recorded as many as 80 cases. This study was conducted in january-june 2024 at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju. The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method. Determination of the sample in this study used the purposive sampling method with the criteria, workers who work in an environtment that produces potential hazard, and workers who are willing to be samples in this study. The data collection technique used was by conducting interviews using a questionnaire. Based on the data and results of the analysis carried out, it’s known that employees of the PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju comply with the use of PPE. This can be seen from the cnowladge, attitudes, and actions of employees regarding the use of PPE which is very good with a percentage of 100%. The conclusion of this study is compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment for employees at PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju can be said to be good, seen from the result of interviews regarding employees cnowladge, attitudes, and acion which are very good as much as 100%. The suggestion from this study is for employees to continue to improve their compliance in using PPE, and for the company to continue to supervise the use of PPE.

Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Orobatu Fitra, Cahya; H, Miftah Chairani; Akbar, Fajar; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1762

West Sulawesi National Waste Management Information Site (SIPSN). Household waste tops the list of waste sources with 40.78% in 2021 (Akbar, 2023). The amount of waste generation cannot be separated from the economic situation, welfare, consumption patterns, security patterns and community behavior, or the habit of people littering around their place of residence. This is related to the lack of public knowledge on how to manage household waste properly and correctly (Marpaung et al., 2022). As a result of people's habit of throwing garbage. Lack of awareness of the importance of cleanliness is the most important factor, in addition to the community's sensitivity to the environment must be questioned. They do not know what dangers will occur if they cannot protect the surrounding environment. (Yuniarti et al., 2020). This study was conducted to determine the description of community behavior in household waste management. The research method used in the study was descriptive method. The data collection technique is Simple Random Sampling or randomizing. Population to households in Orobatu Village, Tapalang Subdistrict with 331 households, as many as 181 samples. The results of the research that has been done show that the level of community knowledge related to household waste management is still lacking is 55.2%. Community attitudes related to household waste management are still lacking is 53.6%, and community actions related to household waste management are still lacking is 56.9%. The conclusion from the results of the study can be seen from the behavior of the community towards household waste management is still lacking. Suggestions from the research are to provide counseling to the community, especially regarding the management of organic and inorganic waste. The village cooperates with the Environmental Agency to prepare Waste Disposal Sites (TPS).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i2.1767

ISPA merupakan penyakit infeksi pernafasan akut yang menyerang pernafasan atas atau bawah yang biasanya disebabkan karena bakteri atau virus,yang disebabkan oleh agen infeksi yang cara penularannya dari manusia kemanusia. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit menular didunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian ISPA di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat. Kondisi fisik yang menjadi tujuan adalah ventilasi, pencahayaan, kelembaban, suhu dan kepadatan hunian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling yaitu pengambilan secara acak. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat pada bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Labuang Rano sebanyak 252 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner,menyajikan data dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 33 respondem penderita ISPA,Ventilasi rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 63 (25,2%), Pencahayaan rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 41 (16,3%), Suhu rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 127 (50,4%), Kelembaban rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 111 (44,0%), Kepadatan hunian yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 101(40,1%). Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu agar masyarakat tetap memperhatikan kondisi rumah agar penyakit ISPA dapat dengan mudah teratasi.

Co-Authors Aan Rahman Abbas Mahmud Ade Ramdan Ade Ramdan Agus Erwin Ashari Ahmad, Haeranah Ali Mahmudi Amalia, A. Reski Amin Nur Rais Andi Taufik Andreyestha Andreyestha Ari Abdillah Arief Hanif, Hamdan Artika Surniandari Askur, Askur Aswandi, M Bagus Masruri Biktra Rudiarto Bulan, Adiba Chairani, Miftah Dadan Heryada Wigenaputra Dedi Saputra Deni Gunawan Dian Ardiansyah DN, Nurhidayah Dwiza Riana Eko Pramono Eko Pramono Erdiawati Arief Erlani Erlani, Erlani Erna Agustine Eva Meilinda Fahrul Islam Faisal Mubarak Firman Firman Fitra, Cahya Ganing, Abdul Haderiah Haidah, Nur Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Handayani, Rika Haninggar, Rizki Dyah Haryani Hasyim, Muh Herman, Surya Pratama Imam Nawawi Irwan, Zaki Islam, Fahrul Jenie Sundari Juan Fahrizal Kadar Ramadhan Khaer, Ain Lisnawanty Mahmud Safudin Mandiri, Wandi Mappau, Zrimurti Martias Martias Martias Martias Mifta, Nurul Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Miftah Chairani Hairuddin, Miftah Chairani Mochamad Wahyudi Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Syukri Mulyadi Mulyadi Musriatun Napiah Nanang Nuryadi, Nanang Nurita Oky Kurniawan Putri, Nur Amanda Richky Faizal Amir Ridhayani Adiningsih Riswandi Ishak Robi Aziz Zuama SALMAN ALFARIZI Saputra, Elpan Sarmila, Sarmila Sentot Achmadi Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Sidauruk, Juniato Simba, Julia Elisa Siti Rahmah Sobari, Irwan Agus Sudibyo, Aji Sukmawati Sukmawati Sulasmi Sulasmi Sumanto, Sumanto Suryadi, Iwan Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa’ati, Susafa’ati syah, zulfadri Trisna Yulianti, Nila Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyu Hardianti Saputri Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto yunita yunita Yunita Yunita

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