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Interferensi Bahasa Mandailing dalam Pemerolehan Bahasa Indonesia Habibi, M.; Iskandar, Puguh Ardianto; Chandra, Chandra; Suriani, Ari
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Universitas Suryakanca

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/alinea.v12i2.3096

This article will explain the Mandailing language interference in Indonesian that occurs among elementary school children in the South Tapanuli area, North Sumatra. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research. The results of the research show that there have been 8 cases of language interference at the phonological level, 12 cases of interference at the morphological level, 20 cases of interference at the lexicon level, and 7 cases of interference at the syntactic level. The causes of interference are bilingualism, limited vocabulary, rarely used second language vocabulary and carryover of mother tongue habits. The results of this research are useful for teachers in creating a learning environment that familiarizes themselves with the use of a second language, namely Indonesian.Keywodrs: interference; Mandaling; language acquisitionAbstrakArtikel ini akan memaparkan interferensi bahasa Mandailing dalam bahasa Indonesia yang terjadi pada anak SD di daerah Tapanuli Selatan, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus Hasil penelitian menunjukkan telah terjadi interferensi bahasa pada tataran fonologi sebanyak 8 kasus, interferensi pada tataran morfologi sebanyak 12 kasus, interferensi pada tataran leksikon sebanyak 20 kasus, dan interferensi pada tataran sintaksis sebanyak 7 kasus. Penyebab terjadinya interferensi adalah kedwibahasaan, perbendaharaan kosakata yang masih minim, kosakata bahasa kedua jarang digunakan, dan terbawanya kebiasaan bahasa ibu. Hasil penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi guru dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang membiasakan penggunaan bahasa kedua, yaitu bahasa Indonesia.Kata kunci: interferensi; Â Mandaling; pemerolehan bahasa

Pengaruh Penggunaan Podcast dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara pada Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Suriani, Ari; Chandra, Chandra; Sukma, Elfia; Habibi, Habibi
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.832

Keterampilan berbicara pada siswa kelas V SDN 13 Batu Gadang Kota Padang masih rendah. Kebanyakan siswa cenderung diam saja ketika guru meminta untuk berbicara. Apabila siswa menunjukkan keterampilan berbicara, siswa masih terbata-bata, malu, dan ragu-ragu. Selain itu kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran di kelas. Hal ini tentu membuat proses pembelajaran terhambat sehingga siswa tidak dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum adalah menguji pengaruh penggunaan podcast terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa kelas V SDN 13 Batu Gadang Kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan factorial design 2x2. Kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol dipilih dengan purposive random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji t-test dan analisis varian dua arah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajar dengan penggunaan podcast daripada siswa yang diajar dengan pendekatan konvensional, dan antara kelompok siswa yang bermotivasi belajar tinggi dan rendah

The Role of Imaginative Fairy Tales in Reading Literacy Chandra, Chandra; Habibi, Muhammad; Suriani, Ari; Kharisma, Annisa
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i6.1516

The School Literacy Movement program in Indonesia which has been run in elementary schools was still minimal with current reading resources, less inviting students to think ahead, and developing a monotonous attitude. It was necessary to produce the latest children's reading books such as imaginative tales that present stories related to technological developments. Producing imaginative fairy tales was the aim of this research. The study was conducted using a mixed-method with the Plomp development model. The Plomp development model has three steps: preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment stage. The research results at the preliminary research that students like imaginative tales and need new stories every morning before learning begins. In the prototyping phase is produced a valid and practical imaginative fairy tale book. Imaginative fairy tale book was designed using the Adobe Photoshop program. The imaginative fairy tale book that was developed was able to provide new ideas for students who read it. Besides, the development of a positive attitude is also included in the story, making it easier for teachers to educate students in elementary school

Implementasi nilai karakter pancasila terhadap kurikulum merdeka peserta didik sekolah dasar Putri, Zikra Salsabila; Nisa, Sahrun; Suriani, Ari
Jurnal Media Ilmu Volume 3 No. 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jmi.v3i1.5496

Pancasila adalah dasar negara kita negara indonesi. Dalam pancasila mengandung lima prinsip panasila yang sesuai denga isi sila pancasila. Nilai yang terkandung dalam sila pancasila banyak mengandung tentang nilai kegamaaan ( sila pertama ), nilai kemanusian ( sila kedua ), nilai persan ( sila ketiga), nilai nilai kebijaksanaan( sila keempat), dan yang terakhir niai sosial (sila kelima ). Nilai sila pancasila yang ada pada sila pancasila ini banyak menandng nilai nilai positif yang sesuai dengan kehidupan kita, terutama kehidupan sehari hari, akan tetapi banyak juga yang sangat menyimpang dari nilai nilai pansila dan menyebebkan terjadi ketidak sinambungan. Contoh besaranya saja nilai moral karakter peserta didik yang kurang, terkadang tidak sopan kepada gurunya sendiri, apalagi ke orang tuanya bahkan sering menuturkan nada yang seakan akan sama besar dengan gurunya sendir.Kurikulum juga mempengaruhi tata cara pembelajaran yangb berlansung contohnya sekarangb kurikulum merdeka yang lebih merapkan kan dan menankan nilai karkater pada profil pembelajaranpanacasila. Dalam mengimplementasi nilai nilai panasila terhdap pembentukan krakter siswa sangat dikung oleh warga sekolah khusunya oleh oleh guru d sekolah dasar tempay penelitian, agar siswa dapat memperbaki krakter terhdap nilai nilai pansila agar leih baik nantiknya.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Tematik Terpadu Peserta Didik Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Suryani, Mesi; Suriani, Ari
e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol 12, No 1 (2024): (Januari-April) e-JIPSD
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v12i1.14608

This study aims to describe the use of the Discovery Learning model in Class VA. This type of research is Classroom Action Research with four stages: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The subjects were teachers and VA class students, totalling 27 students, there were 17 female students and 10 male students. From the results of the RPP research in cycle I obtained qualifications (B) then in cycle II obtained qualifications (SB). In the first cycle, the assessment of teacher activity obtained qualifications (B) increased in cycle II (SB). In cycle I, the evaluation of student activity qualifications (B) increased in cycle II with qualifications (SB). assessment of student learning outcomes in cycle I obtained predicate (C) and cycle II obtained predicate (B). It can be concluded that the Discovery Learning model can improve student learning outcomes in integrated thematic learning in grade V Elementary School.

Implementation of the Time Token Arends Learning Model in Speaking Skills in Class V of Elementary Schools Suriani, Ari; Hanum, Zikra; Sukma, Elfia; Habibi, M; Chandra, Chandra
Widyagogik Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Widyagogik
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/widyagogik.v11i3.26034

The aim of this research is to find out how the Time Token Arends learning model is implemented in speaking skills in elementary schools. This research uses a qualitative approach and qualitative descriptive research methods. This observation was carried out in an elementary school with a class V representative population of 20 students and consisting of 11 female students and 9 male students. The instruments used in the research are divided into 3 parts, namely; observation guide, interview guide and documentation study. The results of this research show that the learning process that has been used so far has been implemented well and smoothly. The Time Token Arends learning model in the learning process in elementary schools is carried out by forming groups, giving group assignments in the form of questions, and all groups are directed to participate in group activities (discussions).

Improving The Skill of Writing Procedure Text in Indonesian Language Learning Using Brain Writing Learning Model in Class IV Elementary School Noviani, Rika; Suriani, Ari
Widyagogik Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Widyagogik
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/widyagogik.v11i3.26201

This study aims to describe how the results of improving procedure teks writing skills in Indonesian language learning using Brain Writing learning model in class IV Public Elementary School 17 Manggis Ganting Koto Selayan. This type of research is classroom Action Research using qualitative and quantitative approaches. This research was conducted at Public Elementary School 17 Manggis Ganting Koto Selayan with research subject namely teachers and grade IV students. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in 1) cycle I teaching modules with an average of 85,93% (good) and cycle II with an average score of 93,75% (very good). 2) implementation of the teacher aspect in cycle I the average score obtained was 86,36% (good) in cyle II the average score obtained was 95,45 % (veru good), implementation on the aspect of student in cycle I the average score obtained was 86,36% (good) increased in cycle II with the average score obtained was 95,45% with (veryy good) 3) the result of the assesment of student skills in cycle I with an average score of 77,02%, in cycle II by obtaining a score of 88,04 (good). Based on the result obtained, it can be concluded that the Brain Writing model can improve the skills of sriting prosecural texts in Indonesian languange learning in elementary schools

Pengaruh Penggunaan Podcast dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara pada Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Suriani, Ari; Chandra, Chandra; Sukma, Elfia; Habibi, Habibi
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.832

Keterampilan berbicara pada siswa kelas V SDN 13 Batu Gadang Kota Padang masih rendah. Kebanyakan siswa cenderung diam saja ketika guru meminta untuk berbicara. Apabila siswa menunjukkan keterampilan berbicara, siswa masih terbata-bata, malu, dan ragu-ragu. Selain itu kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran di kelas. Hal ini tentu membuat proses pembelajaran terhambat sehingga siswa tidak dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum adalah menguji pengaruh penggunaan podcast terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa kelas V SDN 13 Batu Gadang Kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan factorial design 2x2. Kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol dipilih dengan purposive random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji t-test dan analisis varian dua arah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan antara siswa yang diajar dengan penggunaan podcast daripada siswa yang diajar dengan pendekatan konvensional, dan antara kelompok siswa yang bermotivasi belajar tinggi dan rendah

The Role of Imaginative Fairy Tales in Reading Literacy Chandra, Chandra; Habibi, Muhammad; Suriani, Ari; Kharisma, Annisa
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 5 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i6.1516

The School Literacy Movement program in Indonesia which has been run in elementary schools was still minimal with current reading resources, less inviting students to think ahead, and developing a monotonous attitude. It was necessary to produce the latest children's reading books such as imaginative tales that present stories related to technological developments. Producing imaginative fairy tales was the aim of this research. The study was conducted using a mixed-method with the Plomp development model. The Plomp development model has three steps: preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment stage. The research results at the preliminary research that students like imaginative tales and need new stories every morning before learning begins. In the prototyping phase is produced a valid and practical imaginative fairy tale book. Imaginative fairy tale book was designed using the Adobe Photoshop program. The imaginative fairy tale book that was developed was able to provide new ideas for students who read it. Besides, the development of a positive attitude is also included in the story, making it easier for teachers to educate students in elementary school

Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Menggunakan Smart Application Creator pada Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Nonfiksi di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Khairani, Rizka; Suriani, Ari
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.24972

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya penggunaan multimedia interaktif pada pembelajaran menulis teks nonfiksi kelas V Sekolah Dasar yang menyebabkan rendahnya hasil pembelajaran menulis. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menghasilkan multimedia interaktif menggunakan Smart Application Creator yang valid, praktis, dan efektif serta mampu meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran menulis teks nonfiksi peserta didik kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan dengan model ADDIE dengan lima tahapan yaitu: analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan lembar validasi, angket respon guru, angket respon peserta didik, nilai pretest dan posttest. Subjeknya yaitu guru dan peserta didik kelas V SDN 01 Koto Tuo, SDN 02 Koto Tuo, dan SDN 03 Koto Tuo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan multimedia interaktif sangat valid, sangat praktis dan memperoleh rata-rata N-Gain dalam kategori tinggi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa multimedia interaktif menggunakan Smart Application Creator sudah layak dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran menulis teks nonfiksi di kelas V Sekolah Dasar.

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