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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Sinergitas Multidisiplin Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (SMIPT) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Window of Public Health Journal Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Journal of Muslim Community Health (JMCH) Golden Ratio of Community Services and Dedication Prioritas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Ophthalmology
Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Higiene Santasi Makanan Di Kantin Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar Fahrunnisa S, Nurul; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Ulfa Sulaeman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1986

Abstract

Hygiene and sanitation in food processing need to be considered to prevent bacterial contamination that will damage the quality of food. The role of sanitation is crucial to prevent the growth and development of spoilage microbes in food, drinks, or equipment that can damage food and endanger humans. One of the principles of food sanitation hygiene that needs to be considered is the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils. The canteen is at risk of becoming a place for the spread of all diseases with food and drink media that have the potential to cause foodborne diseases if not managed properly. Problems that often arise in the canteen include building factors, construction, and sanitation facilities. In addition, it is related to the personal hygiene of food handlers. This type of research uses a descriptive cross-sectional research approach, namely examining the number of germs using the Total Plate Count (ALT) method by measuring the parameters of the number of germs on trader equipment in the canteen of the Faculty of Public Health, Muslim University of Indonesia. The results of the study obtained that the assessment of food sanitation hygiene observations in the canteen (20%) met the requirements and (80%) did not meet the requirements in accordance with the requirements for the suitability of food sanitation hygiene that has been set by Permenkes No.1096.Menkes/PER/VI/2011. The examination results of the number of germs on 30 eating and drinking utensils (100%) did not meet the requirements, with a total of 1046 CFU/cm3, indicating a high level of contamination. From this study, the researcher suggests that traders or food handlers in the canteen remember the importance of paying attention to and improving the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils to maintain the quality of equipment sanitation in order to produce healthy and consumable food and maintain personal hygiene through behavior and actions so that food is not contaminated.
Analisis Determinan Stunting Pada Balita 2-5 Tahun Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar Rizky Fitriyati Baharuddin; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib; Farihah Muhsanah
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i1.2037

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of stunting in South Sulawesi was 35%. The latest data from the Makassar City Health Office shows the presentation of toddlers suffering from stunting in various Makassar City Health Centers, with the highest prevalence ranking being the Barrang Lompo Health Center at 34.77%, the second-ranking being the Kassi-Kassi Health Center at 22.92%. The third-ranking is the Kaluku Bodoa Health Center, at 18.47%. The prevalence of stunting in Makassar City is still far below the 20% standard set by the World Health Organization. This study, which aims to determine the risk factors for LBW, maternal education level, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar in 2024, was conducted using a quantitative analytical research method with a case-control approach. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 2-5 years in the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar. The sampling technique in this study was a non-probability sampling technique using a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 144 respondents. The data analysis method used univariate and bivariate tests with Odds Ratio (OR) calculations. The results of the study showed that LBW (OR = 0.049; 95% CI 0.014-0.178), history of exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.055; 95% CI 0.019-0.159), and family income (OR = 0.038; 95% CI 0.015-0.095) were protective factors for stunting. Meanwhile, maternal education level (OR = 1.109; 95% CI 0.511-2.404) was not a risk factor for stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years in the Kassi-Kassi Health Center work area of ​​Makassar City in 2024.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Pekerja Bagian Finishing Di Proyek Rumah Sakit UPT Vertikal Makassar Dea Sintya Ananda; Yuliati; Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i1.2066

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that more than half of workers in developed countries experience work stress in the workplace. Nearly 11 million people suffer from work stress in the United States, and it is said that work stress is the most important problem in life. Many factors can trigger stressful situations for workers, namely heavy workloads, poor interpersonal relationships between employees, uncomfortable work environments, or lack of work facilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress, workload, and psychosocial and interpersonal relationships in finishing workers at the UPT Vertical Makassar Hospital Project. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling. The population in this study consisted of finishing workers at the UPT Vertical Makassar Hospital Project, totaling 200 people and a sample size of 133 people. Data were obtained using a questionnaire. The analysis method used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. This study's results indicate a relationship between workload and work stress (p-value = 0.028 <0.05%). There is no psychosocial relationship with work stress (p-value = 0.837 > 0.05%). There is an interpersonal relationship with work stress (p-value = 0.000 <0.05%). From the results of this study, the researcher found that there are still workers who experience work stress, so it is hoped that the company will pay more attention to its workers to reduce work stress through workload adjustments. It is hoped that the company will also maintain a family attitude so that workers do not have disagreements and provide social support so as not to cause mental burdens that can cause work stress, which can produce high productivity and improve the quality of work.
Determinan yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Katarak di RS Mata Kemenkes RI Makassar Batari, Andi Dinda; Multazam, Andi Muhammad; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Sahadiah
RS Mata Makassar: Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher : RS Mata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63670/mata.v2i1.30

Abstract

Katarak merupakan penyebab utama kebutaan global, prevalensinya meningkat seiring pertambahan usia. Pembentukan katarak dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi faktor risiko yang dapat diubah dan faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan kejadian katarak di RS Mata Kemenkes RI Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus-kontrol dengan jumlah sampel terdiri dari 391 sampel kasus dan 391 sampel kontrol. Terdapat hubungan antara faktor risiko termasuk kelompok usia berisiko tinggi (p=0,000), jenis kelamin laki-laki (p=0,000), riwayat trauma (p=0,002), diabetes melitus (p=0,000), hipertensi (p=0,000) dan penyakit intraokular (p=0,000). Riwayat hipertensi memiliki risiko 40,898 kali lipat untuk mengalami katarak [OR 40,898 (95% CI: 18,862 – 88,676)], diikuti oleh riwayat DM [OR 27,002 (95% CI: 13,013 – 56,027)], usia risiko tinggi [OR 16,973 (95% CI: 10,878 -26,483)]. Adanya riwayat trauma mempunyai nilai Exp (B) sebesar 38,017 sehingga menunjukkan bahwa individu yang pernah mengalami trauma mempunyai peluang 38 kali lebih besar untuk menderita katarak. Kejadian katarak dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain usia lanjut, jenis kelamin laki-laki, riwayat trauma, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, dan penyakit intraokular. Trauma sebelumnya merupakan variabel yang paling pengaruh.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Penyakit Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang Kabupaten Pangkep: Policy Implementation Analysis of Minimum Service Standards for Hypertension Disease at Kalabbirang Health Center, Pangkep Regency Inayah, Nurul; Razak, Amran; Batara, Andi Surahman; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiany
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2065

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) bidang Kesehatan merupakan acuan bagi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota dalam penyediaan pelayanan Kesehatan yang berhak diperoleh setiap warga secara minimal dengan target SPM wajib 100% setiap tahunnya. Pelaksanaan SPM pada pelayanan penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang yaitu sebanyak 2499 kasus, namun hanya 499 dengan capaian (41,83%) kasus hipertensi yang mendapatkan pelayanan Kesehatan sesuai standar. Tujuan : Untuk mendapatkan Gambaran secara mendalam tentang analisis implementasi kebijakan standar pelayanan minimal penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Metode deskriptif adalah penelitian yang melukiskan, menggambarkan, atau memaparkan keadaan objek yang diteliti sebagai apa adanya, sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi ketika penelitian tersebut dilakukan. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi belum berjalan dengan maksimal, kebijakan SPM hipertensi yang dimuat dalam PMK No. 4 tahun 2019 belum ditransmisikan kepada Masyarakat sebagai sasaran dari kebijakan. Sumber daya manusia masih kurang memadai, disposisi sudah berjalan dengan baik, telah melaksanakan koordinasi dan komitmen melibatkan lintas program dan lintas sektor terkait. Struktur birokrasi sudah berjalan cukup baik. Mekanisme pelaksanaan berjalan sudah berjalan sesuai SOP dengan pedoman peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 4 Tahun 2019. Implementasi SPM pelayanan penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas kalabbirang sudah berjalan cukup baik. Diharapkan dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten pangkep dan Puskesmas kalabbirang agar meningkatkan aspek komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dalam pelaksanaannya. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan penelitian ini ialah aspek komunikasi, struktur birokrasi serta disposisi dinilai cukup optimal dalam keberhasilan program Keluarga Berencana di Kab. Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Sedangkan aspek sumber daya belum teraktualisasi dengan baik. Abstract Background: The Family Planning Program aims to plan births in order to improve the welfare of mothers and children and ensure controlled population growth. In Indonesia, the family planning program is based on Law Number 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Development. Based on data from the DPPKB of Pangkep Regency, there has been a decrease in the number of acceptors in the last 3 years. Objective: To explore the implementation of the family planning program policy in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Method: This type of research is a qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 9 informants. The informant selection technique was purposive sampling. Results: The results of the study showed that the communication aspect was running optimally, as seen from the counseling and promotion of family planning activities that were running well. Although the average family planning acceptor did not participate in counseling because not aware of the activity. In addition, it was found that the human resources aspect was not optimal in terms of quantity, so that family planning counselors had multiple tasks. However, it was considered optimal in terms of quality because all parties had received training. Financial resources and infrastructure are also met because they’re well available. From the disposition aspect, the local government is quite committed because the family planning program can run well, even though this program is not yet based on local regulations, supported by KB officers who are active in the service. Meanwhile, from the aspect of bureaucratic structure, each participants doing the tasks with fragmentation and family planning services have a clear flow according to SOP. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the aspects of communication, bureaucratic structure, and disposition are considered quite optimal in the success of the Family Planning program in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Meanwhile, the resource aspect hasn’t been properly actualized.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar: Factors Affecting Adherence to Taking Medication for Hypertension Patients in the Working Area of the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar City Jumriati, Jumriati; Arman, Arman; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2093

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah secara menetap. Hipertensi  dijuluki silent killer karena gejalanya sulit dikenali atau bahkan tidak menimbulkan gejala sama sekali. Data Puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar menemukan pasien hipertensi selama tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan, data terakhir  tahun 2024 berjumlah 16.547 kasus (26,3%). Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi. Metode: Peneltian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar dimulai pada bulan Maret - April 2025 dengan menggunakan instrument kuesioner. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian observasional yang bersifat analitik dengan desain cross-sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 205 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling sehingga diperoleh hasil perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 125 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: Status pekerjaan (p=1,000), dukungan keluarga (p=0,124,) keterjangkauan akses pelayanan kesehatan (p=0,322) tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,424), lama menderita (p=0,827) dan riwayat pengobatan hipertensi (p=0,175) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat; sedangkan riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga (p=0,028) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi obat; riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh, dimana pasien yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga berpeluang 2,744 kali untuk patuh mengkomsumsi obat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is defined as a persistent increase in blood pressure. It is often referred to as the 'silent killer' because its symptoms are difficult to detect or may not appear at all. Data from the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center in Makassar City show that the number of hypertension patients has increased over the past three years, with the latest data in 2024 indicating 16,547 cases (26.3%). Objective: To analyze the factors influencing medication adherence among hypertensive patients. Method: This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Public Health Center in Makassar City from March to April 2025 using a questionnaire as the instrument. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 205 individuals, and the sampling technique used was accidental sampling, resulting in a sample size of 125 calculated using the Lemeshow formula. The data analysis techniques used were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: Employment status (p=1.000), family support (p=0.124), accessibility of healthcare services (p=0.322), level of knowledge (p=0.424), duration of illness (p=0.827), and history of hypertension treatment (p=0.175) did not significantly affect medication adherence. However, a family history of hypertension (p=0.028) was found to influence medication adherence. Family history of hypertension was identified as the most influential factor, with patients having a family history of hypertension being 2.744 times more likely to adhere to their medication regimen in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center, Makassar City.
Pengaruh Intervensi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Kemampuan dalam Menyediakan Sarana Mematikan Rokok di Kelurahan Pandang Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar: The Effect of Community Empowerment Interventions on the Ability to Provide Cigarette Extinguishing Facilities in Pandang Village, Panakkukang Subdistrict, Makassar City Karmila, Henny; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2098

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Sumber paparan asap rokok bagi perokok pasif di Indonesia Tahun 2019 tertinggi ketiga adalah di dalam rumah sebanyak 57,8% dan pada tahun 2021 sumber paparan asap rokok bagi perokok pasif di dalam rumah peringkat ke dua sebanyak 59,% tahun 2021. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh intervensi pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan masyarakat dalam menyediakan sarana mematikan rokok di luar rumah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen yang bersifat kuantitatif. Yaitu dengan menggunakan penelitian Quasy Eksperiment. Jenis penelitian menggunakan satu kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok pembanding dengan diawali dengan sebuah tes awal (pretest) yang diberikan kepada kedua kelompok, kemudian diberi perlakuan (treatment) pada kelompok intervensi. Hasil: Pengaruh intervensi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dan simulasi terhadap kemampuan masyarakat menggunakan Mann-Whitney Test diperoleh nilai p lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,05) yang artinya bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan masyarakat dalam menyediakan sarana mematikan rokok. ABSTRACT Background: The third highest secondhand smoke for passive smoker in Indonesia was inside the house, the amount is 57,8%. In 2021, the number rose significantly to 59% making it the second highest source of exposure. Objective: To analize the effect of society empowerment intervention on ability to provide ciragette disposal facilities outside the house. Method: This research adapting quantitative experimental approach, using quasy experimental methods. The research method used involves one intervention group and one comparison group, started with a administered pretest to both groups. The intervention group then receives a treatment. Results: The effect of community empowerment interventions through counseling and simulation on the ability of the community using the Mann-Whitney Test obtained a p value smaller than the alpha value (0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of community empowerment on the ability of the community to provide smoking cessation facilities.
Efektifitas Metode Ceramah dan Media Audio Visual terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Hipertensi pada Remaja di SMAN 5 Makassar: Effectiveness of Lecture Method and Audio Visual Media on Hypertension Prevention Behavior in Adolescents at SMAN 5 Makassar Angriani, Vammy; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2099

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi dikenal sebagai silent killer, karena tidak semua orang tahu mereka menderita penyakit ini. Kejadian hipertensi pada remaja dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang berkaitan dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, sehingga diperlukan edukasi sejak dini melalui metode yang efektif seperti ceramah dan media audio visual. Data Puskesmas Batua menjadi salah satu puskesmas dengan jumlah remaja dengan hasil deteksi dini hipertensi yang cukup tinggi di Kota Makassar yaitu sebesar 19,7% di tahun 2023 dan 16,4% di tahun 2024. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode ceramah dan media audio visual terhadap perilaku pencegahan hipertensi pada remaja di SMAN 5 Makassar. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experimental. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 431 dan sampel sebanyak 40 responden yang terdiri dari 20 orang kelompok metode ceramah dan 20 orang metode ceramah dengan media audio visual. Penarikan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara metode ceramah dan metode gabungan (metode ceramah dengan media audio visual) terhadap sikap (0.000), pengetahuan (0.000), dan keyakinan diri (0.000). Ada perbedaan efektifitas kelompok metode ceramah dengan metode gabungan (metode ceramah dengan media audio visual) terhadap pengetahuan (p-value= 0.036), sikap (p-value= 0.025), dan keyakinan diri (p-value= 0.046) pada siswa SMAN 5 Makassar. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is known as a silent killer, because not everyone knows they have this disease. The incidence of hypertension in adolescents is influenced by various factors related to an unhealthy lifestyle, so early education is needed through effective methods such as lectures and audio-visual media. Data from Batua Health Center is one of the health centers with a number of adolescents with quite high early detection results for hypertension in Makassar City, namely 19.7% in 2023 and 16.4% in 2024. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the lecture method and audio-visual media on hypertension prevention behavior in adolescents at SMAN 5 Makassar. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study consisted of 431 individuals, with a sample of 40 respondents, 20 in the lecture method group and 20 in the lecture method with audiovisual media group. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The data analysis methods employed were the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: There was a significant influence between the lecture method and the combined method (lecture method and audiovisual media) on attitudes (0.000), knowledge (0.000), and self-confidence (0.000). There was a difference in the effectiveness of the lecture method group with the combined method (lecture method and audiovisual media) on knowledge (p-value = 0.036), attitudes (p-value = 0.025), and self-confidence (p-value = 0.046) in students of SMAN 5 Makassar.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Covid-19 Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Andi Djemma Masamba Fitriani, Aisyah Al; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Mansur Sididi; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Sartika
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/j5ag9595

Abstract

Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that cause mild to severe symptoms. On April 4, 2020, the WHO reported that the number of confirmed positive cases of COVID-19 was 1,056,157 people, with a death toll of 57,130 people. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors for the occurrence of COVID-19 at the Andi Djemma Masamba Regional General Hospital in 2021. The type of qualitative research is the case-control study method. The design of this study was carried out by first identifying the group of cases (COVID-19 sufferers) and then looking retrospectively at whether or not there are risk factors that are suspected to play a role. The sample in this study consisted of 352 respondents from Lewenshow's calculation, with a ratio of 1:3, consisting of 88 cases and 264 controls. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analyses with a chi-square correlation test. The results of this study show that age is a protective factor of the incidence of Covid-19 at Andi Djemma Masamba Hospital (OR=0.614; 95%CI=0.312-1.210), gender is a protective factor of the incidence of Covid-19 at Andi Djemma Masamba Hospital (OR=0.463; 95% CI=0.282-0.760), clinical symptoms are a protective factor of the incidence of Covid-19 at Andi Djemma Masamba Hospital (OR=0.020; 95% CI=0.119-0.808), and commobid which is a protective factor of the incidence of Covid-19 at Andi Djemma Masamba Hospital (OR=0.945; 95% CI=0.553-1). 616). The conclusion of this study shows that age, gender, clinical symptoms, and comorbidities are protective factors against the incidence of COVID-19. As a suggestion in this study, it is hoped that people with comorbidities will be able to control their comorbidities, considering that comorbidities are one of the factors that aggravate the incidence of COVID-19.
Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Berdasarkan Ottawa Charter dalam mempertahankan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Didesa Bone-bone Kecamatan Baraka Kabupaten Enrekang Indah Sari; Andi Asrina; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Muslim Community Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): APRIL-JUNI (JMCH)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jmch.v4i2.1145

Abstract

Merokok merupakan kebiasaan yang sampai saat ini sulit untuk dihilangkan bagi masyarakat yang perokok. Hal ini karena adanya zat nikotin yang merupakan zat adiktif yang membuat perokok.Tujuan umum untuk mendapatkan informasi secara mendalam, mengkaji dan menganalisis mengenai Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Berdasarkan Ottawa Charter Dalam Mempertahankan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Di Desa Bone-bone Kecamatan Baraka Kabupaten Enrekang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi kualitatif yang bermaksut mengeksplorasi secara mendalam karena mengambarkan atau melukiskan fakta-fakta atau kejadian ataupun situasi yang tampak dalam Desa Bone-bone Kecamatan Baraka Kabupaten Enrekang Tahun 2022 melalui wawancara mendalam (indepth interview), observasi dan dokumentasi secara terus menerus selama penelitian berlangsung. Dengan adanya Gerakan masyarakat ini warga desa bone-bone berhasil dilakukan dengan masyarakat demi meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan penyuluhan dan pelibatan karang taruna, posyandu dilakukan dalam mempertahankan KTR Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan kebijakan berwawasan Kesehatan, Lingkungan yang mendukung, Reorientasi Pelayanan Kesehatan,Keterampilan Individu, dan Gerakan Masyarakat yang dilakukan diDesa bone-bone dengan berbagai strategi yang dilakukan berhasil membuat masyarakat desa bone-bone menjadi desa KTR. Diharapkan pada peneliti selanjutnya sebaiknya meneliti strategi yang dilakukan dalam mempertahankan KTR apabila berpindah domisili
Co-Authors A. Ridha Al Shifa Abd. Gafur Abd. Gafur Ahri, Reza Aril Akila, Nur Aldri Frinaldi Alfatah, Ratih Amjad, Muh. Amran Razak Anas Dwi Yulinar Burhan Andi Asrina Andi Asrina Andi Fitri Farwati Andi Mansur Sulolipu Andi Nurlinda Andi Zulkifli Abdullah Angger Utary Anggreni, Dinda Angriani, Vammy Arman Arman Arman Arni Rizqiani Rusydi Arni Rizqiani Rusydi Aryani Ahmad Asnidar Aulia Maghfira Syani Aulia, Andi Besse Rezky Ayu Angraeni Suprianti Ayu Ardhiny Brilyana Ayu Puspitasari Azzahra, Yudhira Batari, Andi Dinda Brilyana, Ayu Ardhiny Budi Santoso, Priyo Buhar, Anas Dwi Yulinar Bustan, Muhammad Nadjib Chaeruddin Hasan Christa Gumanti Manik Dea Sintya Ananda Dinda Anggreni eryvia, nelfi Fachrin, Suharni a. Fadhilah Fadillah Khaerunnisa Fahrunnisa S, Nurul Farihah Muhsanah Fatma Afrianty Gobel Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Febriana Firka Wafiq Nurul Haq Fitriani Fitriani, Aisyah Al Haeril Amir Haeruddin Haeruddin Halim, St. Syakirah Hanafie, Hadriati Haq, Firka Wafiq Nurul Harismawati Bahtiar Harpiana Rahman Hasan, Chaeruddin Hidayati Nurhasana Husnul Khatimah I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Idris, Fairus Prihatin Ihwani, Nur Ikhram Hardi S Inang Purwati Indah Sari Indah Syamsuddin Indriani Rachman Jalal, Muhammad Jalaluddin Javid, Nazli Jayanti, Jayanti Jumirna Jumriati, Jumriati Karmila, Henny Kismawati Lamang, Khalishah Yun Safirah Lukman M. Furqaan Naiem Mansur Sididi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi, Masriadi Mirna Muh. Khidri Alwi Muhammad Ikhtiar Muhammad Khidri Alwi Muhammad Sarwin Muriyati Nanga Bura, A. Suryaman Nasruddin Syam Nazli Javid Nelfi Eryvia Risana Niaz, Afifah Ningsih, Inar Ayu Nurhasana, Hidayati Nurul Fatmasari Gaffar Nurul Hikmah Nurul Hikmah Baharuddin Nurul Himah B Nurul Inayah Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib Puteri, Maya Astika Rachman, Indriani Rahmadani, Magfirah Anugrah Rahman Rahmiati Rais Hendrawan Ria Qadariah Arief Riah Ayu Pratami Rina Safitri Rio Fatli Adnan Rio, Rio Fatli Adnan Rizka Kinanti Adam Rizky Fitriyati Baharuddin Rusydi, Arni Resqiani Rusydi, Arni Rizqiany Safruddin, Safruddin Sahadiah Sartika Sartika, Sartika Septiyanti Sitti Aisya Sitti Hutami Megantari Sitti Hutami Megantari Sitti Patimah Sri Wulandari Suchi Avnalurini Sharief Sulolipu, Andi Mansur Sumiaty Sumiaty Sumiaty Sumiaty Suyuti, Sartika T., Nur Najmah Tahir, Nurul Mukhlisah Tuti Alawiyah Ulfa Sulaeman Wa Ode Nurfalah Yuliana B YULIATI Yuliati Yuliaty Yusriani, Yusriani Zulkifli