Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
11.144
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Sinergitas Multidisiplin Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (SMIPT) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Window of Public Health Journal Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Journal of Muslim Community Health (JMCH) Golden Ratio of Community Services and Dedication Prioritas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Ophthalmology
Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Published : 74 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 74 Documents
Search

 4   5   6   7   8 
Etnografi Stunting pada Etnis Mandar di Kabupaten Majene Provinsi Sulawesi Barat: Ethnography of Stunting in Mandar Ethnicity in Majene Regency, West Sulawesi Province Alfatah, Ratih; Arman, Arman; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Abbas, Hasriwiani Habo; Nurlinda, Andi; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiani
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2014

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Frekuensi kejadian stunting pada masyarakat Mandar di kabupaten Majene Sulawesi Barat masih tinggi. Faktor utama penyebab stunting adalah buruknya asupan gizi sejak periode awal pertumbuhanan perkembangan janin hingga anak berusia dua tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kejadian stunting yang tinggi terjadi karena faktor pola makan, penyakit infeksi, pola asuh, dan pengetahuan ibu balita stunting. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui bagaimana etnografi stunting pada etnis Mandar di kabupaten Majene Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi yang berupaya memahami aspek budaya melalui serangkaian pengamatan dan interpretasi perilaku manusia. Secara khusus, studi etnografi difokuskan pada perilaku budaya terhadap kejadian stunting. Hasil: Stunting disebabkan karena pola makan, penyakit infeksi, pola asuh dan pengetahuan ibu balita stunting. Kesimpulan: Masyarakat Mandar di Majene sudah memahami setiap aspek kejadian stunting pada anak di bawah lima tahun. Namun, mereka masih memiliki kepercayaan makanan yang dilarang dikonsumsi ibu hamil, pemberian teh dan kopi pada anak balita, pemberian MP-ASI dini, dan pengetahuan ibu balita stunting. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan holistik untuk mengurangi frekuensi kejadian stunting. ABSTRACT Background: The frequency of stunting in Mandar people in Majene district, West Sulawesi is still high. The main factor causing stunting is poor nutritional intake from the early period of fetal development until the child is two years old. The results showed that the high incidence of stunting occurred due to dietary factors, infectious diseases, parenting, and knowledge of mothers of stunted toddlers. Objective: To find out how the ethnography of stunting in Mandar ethnicity in Majene district, West Sulawesi province. Method: This research is qualitative with an ethnographic approach that seeks to understand cultural aspects through a series of observations and interpretations of human behavior. Specifically, the ethnographic study focused on cultural behavior towards the incidence of stunting. Results: Stunting is caused by diet, infectious diseases, parenting and knowledge of mothers of stunted toddlers. Conclusion: The Mandarese community in Majene has understood every aspect of stunting in children under five years old. However, they still have beliefs about foods that are prohibited for pregnant women, giving tea and coffee to children under five, early complementary feeding, and knowledge of mothers of stunted children under five. Therefore, a holistic approach is needed to reduce the frequency of stunting.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Kronik di RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar: Risk Factors for Chronic Kidney Failure at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar Hanafie, Hadriati; Arman, Arman; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2039

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat. Identifikasi faktor risiko yang berkontribusi terhadap GGK sangat penting untuk pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit ini. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis besar risiko kejadian gagal ginjal kronik di RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar, yang terdiri atas riwayat keluarga, hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, penyakit batu ginjal, kebiasaan merokok, dan konsumsi alkohol. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Case-Control, sampel responden berjumlah 188, terdiri atas 94 kasus (pasien dengan GGK) dan 94 kontrol (pasien tanpa GGK). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat (chi-square). Analisis data menggunakan SPSS IBM 25. Hasil: hipertensi (p=0,000; OR=3,417; 95%CI:1,853-6,302), diabetes mellitus (p=0,008; OR=2,358; 95%CI:1,248-4,458), dan konsumsi alkohol (p=3,359; OR=3,359; 95%CI:1,346-8,385) merupakan faktor risiko signifikan untuk kejadian GGK. Riwayat keluarga GGK (p=0,186; OR=2,119; 95% CI: 0,695-6,457), penyakit batu ginjal (p=0,150; OR=1,855; 95% CI: 0,801-4,296), dan kebiasaan merokok (p=1,611; OR=1,611; 95% CI: 0,876-2,961) juga memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian GGK, namun tidak signifikan untuk kejadian GGK. Kesimpulan: Hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, dan konsumsi alkohol terbukti menjadi faktor risiko signifikan terhadap kejadian GGK. Sementara itu, riwayat keluarga, penyakit batu ginjal, dan kebiasaan merokok memiliki hubungan dengan GGK namun tidak bermakna secara statistik. Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko yang paling dominan. Untuk mencegah GGK, penderita hipertensi disarankan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan rutin; menjaga pola makan sehat, memenuhi kecukupan cairan tubuh, dan mematuhi penggunaan obat antihipertensi. ABSTRACT Background: Chronic renal failure (CKD) is a global health problem with an increasing incidence rate. Identification of risk factors that contribute to CKD is very important for the prevention and management of this disease. Objective: To analyze the risk factors for chronic renal failure in Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar General Hospital, which consisted of family history, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, kidney stone disease, smoking habits, and alcohol consumption. Method: This study is a quantitative study with Case-Control design, the sample of respondents amounted to 188, consisting of 94 cases (patients with CKD) and 94 controls (patients without CKD). Data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square). Data analysis using SPSS IBM 25. Results: Hypertension (p=0.000; OR=3.417; 95%CI:1.853-6.302), diabetes mellitus (p=0.008; OR=2.358; 95%CI:1.248-4.458), and alcohol consumption (p=3.359; OR=3.359; 95%CI:1.346-8.385) were significant risk factors for the incidence of CKD. Family history of CKD (p=0.186; OR=2.119; 95%CI:0.695-6.457), kidney stone disease (p=0.150; OR=1.855; 95%CI:0.801-4.296), and smoking (p=1.611; OR=1.611; 95%CI:0.876-2.961) also had an association with the incidence of CKD, but were not significant for the incidence of CKD. Conclusion: Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and alcohol consumption proved to be significant risk factors for the incidence of CKD. Meanwhile, family history, kidney stone disease, and smoking had an association with CKD but were not statistically significant. Hypertension was the most dominant risk factor. To prevent CKD, people with hypertension are advised to have regular check-ups; maintain a healthy diet, fulfill adequate body fluids, and comply with the use of antihypertensive drugs.
Pengaruh Sosial Budaya Ibu Menyusui Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar 7-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malimongan Baru Azzahra, Yudhira; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Rahman; Hasriwiani Habo Abbas; Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.736

Abstract

Fulfillment of health is strongly supported by various aspects, one of which is the socio-cultural aspect. This study aimed to determine the socio-cultural influence of breastfeeding mothers on gross motor development in infants aged 7-12 months in the Malimongan Baru Health Center work area in 2022. The research, an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach, used a total sampling technique with a total of 109 samples. The sampling technique was by accidental sampling. The gross motor development of infants was measured using the DDST questionnaire, a widely accepted tool in child development research. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test, a statistical method commonly used in health research. The results showed that there was no socio-cultural influence on gross motor development in infants aged 7-12 months. There is no relationship between maternal breastfeeding history and gross motor development, with α (0.05) obtained a p value = 0.0518 <α (0.05). There is a relationship between knowledge and gross motor development, with α (0.05) obtained a p value = 0.01 <α (0.05). There is no relationship between income and gross motor development, with α(0.05) obtained p value = 0.024 > α(0.05). There is no relationship between myth and gross motor development, with α(0.05) obtained p value = 0.771 > α(0.05).
Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Vaksin Covid-19 Di Dusun Ompoa Kabupaten Bulukumba Fadillah Khaerunnisa; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Hasriwiani Habo Abbas; Farihah Muhsanah
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.815

Abstract

Vaccination is a public health effort considered the most effective and efficient in preventing the transmission of dangerous diseases. The various news reports regarding the COVID-19 vaccine have caused perceptions to emerge among the community. Research objectives: to determine the factors related to public perception of the COVID-19 vaccine in Ompoa Hamlet, Bulukumba Regency. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done using the purposive sampling technique, namely, 212 people, and data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate tests using the MS Excel and SPSS programs. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. Research results: there is a relationship between age and public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine (p = 0.024 <α = 0.05), there is a relationship between knowledge and public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine (p = 0.000 <α = 0.05), there is a relationship between attitudes and public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine (p = 0.000 <α = 0.05), there is a relationship between the side effects of the Covid-19 vaccine and public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine (p = 0.334> α = 0.05), there is a relationship between a history of comorbid diseases and public perception of the Covid-19 vaccine (p = 0.031 <α = 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, and medical history, and there is no relationship between the side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine and public perception of the COVID-19 vaccine in Ompoa Hamlet, Bulukumba Regency.
Higiene Santasi Makanan Di Kantin Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar Fahrunnisa S, Nurul; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Ulfa Sulaeman
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.1986

Abstract

Hygiene and sanitation in food processing need to be considered to prevent bacterial contamination that will damage the quality of food. The role of sanitation is crucial to prevent the growth and development of spoilage microbes in food, drinks, or equipment that can damage food and endanger humans. One of the principles of food sanitation hygiene that needs to be considered is the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils. The canteen is at risk of becoming a place for the spread of all diseases with food and drink media that have the potential to cause foodborne diseases if not managed properly. Problems that often arise in the canteen include building factors, construction, and sanitation facilities. In addition, it is related to the personal hygiene of food handlers. This type of research uses a descriptive cross-sectional research approach, namely examining the number of germs using the Total Plate Count (ALT) method by measuring the parameters of the number of germs on trader equipment in the canteen of the Faculty of Public Health, Muslim University of Indonesia. The results of the study obtained that the assessment of food sanitation hygiene observations in the canteen (20%) met the requirements and (80%) did not meet the requirements in accordance with the requirements for the suitability of food sanitation hygiene that has been set by Permenkes No.1096.Menkes/PER/VI/2011. The examination results of the number of germs on 30 eating and drinking utensils (100%) did not meet the requirements, with a total of 1046 CFU/cm3, indicating a high level of contamination. From this study, the researcher suggests that traders or food handlers in the canteen remember the importance of paying attention to and improving the hygiene and sanitation of eating utensils to maintain the quality of equipment sanitation in order to produce healthy and consumable food and maintain personal hygiene through behavior and actions so that food is not contaminated.
Analisis Determinan Stunting Pada Balita 2-5 Tahun Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar Rizky Fitriyati Baharuddin; Fatmah Afrianty Gobel; Nur Ulmy Mahmud; Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib; Farihah Muhsanah
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i1.2037

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of stunting in South Sulawesi was 35%. The latest data from the Makassar City Health Office shows the presentation of toddlers suffering from stunting in various Makassar City Health Centers, with the highest prevalence ranking being the Barrang Lompo Health Center at 34.77%, the second-ranking being the Kassi-Kassi Health Center at 22.92%. The third-ranking is the Kaluku Bodoa Health Center, at 18.47%. The prevalence of stunting in Makassar City is still far below the 20% standard set by the World Health Organization. This study, which aims to determine the risk factors for LBW, maternal education level, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar in 2024, was conducted using a quantitative analytical research method with a case-control approach. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 2-5 years in the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar. The sampling technique in this study was a non-probability sampling technique using a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 144 respondents. The data analysis method used univariate and bivariate tests with Odds Ratio (OR) calculations. The results of the study showed that LBW (OR = 0.049; 95% CI 0.014-0.178), history of exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.055; 95% CI 0.019-0.159), and family income (OR = 0.038; 95% CI 0.015-0.095) were protective factors for stunting. Meanwhile, maternal education level (OR = 1.109; 95% CI 0.511-2.404) was not a risk factor for stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years in the Kassi-Kassi Health Center work area of ​​Makassar City in 2024.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Pekerja Bagian Finishing Di Proyek Rumah Sakit UPT Vertikal Makassar Dea Sintya Ananda; Yuliati; Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i1.2066

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that more than half of workers in developed countries experience work stress in the workplace. Nearly 11 million people suffer from work stress in the United States, and it is said that work stress is the most important problem in life. Many factors can trigger stressful situations for workers, namely heavy workloads, poor interpersonal relationships between employees, uncomfortable work environments, or lack of work facilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress, workload, and psychosocial and interpersonal relationships in finishing workers at the UPT Vertical Makassar Hospital Project. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling. The population in this study consisted of finishing workers at the UPT Vertical Makassar Hospital Project, totaling 200 people and a sample size of 133 people. Data were obtained using a questionnaire. The analysis method used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. This study's results indicate a relationship between workload and work stress (p-value = 0.028 <0.05%). There is no psychosocial relationship with work stress (p-value = 0.837 > 0.05%). There is an interpersonal relationship with work stress (p-value = 0.000 <0.05%). From the results of this study, the researcher found that there are still workers who experience work stress, so it is hoped that the company will pay more attention to its workers to reduce work stress through workload adjustments. It is hoped that the company will also maintain a family attitude so that workers do not have disagreements and provide social support so as not to cause mental burdens that can cause work stress, which can produce high productivity and improve the quality of work.
Determinan yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Katarak di RS Mata Kemenkes RI Makassar Batari, Andi Dinda; Multazam, Andi Muhammad; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Sahadiah
RS Mata Makassar: Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher : RS Mata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Katarak merupakan penyebab utama kebutaan global, prevalensinya meningkat seiring pertambahan usia. Pembentukan katarak dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi faktor risiko yang dapat diubah dan faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan kejadian katarak di RS Mata Kemenkes RI Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus-kontrol dengan jumlah sampel terdiri dari 391 sampel kasus dan 391 sampel kontrol. Terdapat hubungan antara faktor risiko termasuk kelompok usia berisiko tinggi (p=0,000), jenis kelamin laki-laki (p=0,000), riwayat trauma (p=0,002), diabetes melitus (p=0,000), hipertensi (p=0,000) dan penyakit intraokular (p=0,000). Riwayat hipertensi memiliki risiko 40,898 kali lipat untuk mengalami katarak [OR 40,898 (95% CI: 18,862 – 88,676)], diikuti oleh riwayat DM [OR 27,002 (95% CI: 13,013 – 56,027)], usia risiko tinggi [OR 16,973 (95% CI: 10,878 -26,483)]. Adanya riwayat trauma mempunyai nilai Exp (B) sebesar 38,017 sehingga menunjukkan bahwa individu yang pernah mengalami trauma mempunyai peluang 38 kali lebih besar untuk menderita katarak. Kejadian katarak dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain usia lanjut, jenis kelamin laki-laki, riwayat trauma, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, dan penyakit intraokular. Trauma sebelumnya merupakan variabel yang paling pengaruh.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Penyakit Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang Kabupaten Pangkep: Policy Implementation Analysis of Minimum Service Standards for Hypertension Disease at Kalabbirang Health Center, Pangkep Regency Inayah, Nurul; Razak, Amran; Batara, Andi Surahman; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiany
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2065

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) bidang Kesehatan merupakan acuan bagi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota dalam penyediaan pelayanan Kesehatan yang berhak diperoleh setiap warga secara minimal dengan target SPM wajib 100% setiap tahunnya. Pelaksanaan SPM pada pelayanan penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang yaitu sebanyak 2499 kasus, namun hanya 499 dengan capaian (41,83%) kasus hipertensi yang mendapatkan pelayanan Kesehatan sesuai standar. Tujuan : Untuk mendapatkan Gambaran secara mendalam tentang analisis implementasi kebijakan standar pelayanan minimal penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Metode deskriptif adalah penelitian yang melukiskan, menggambarkan, atau memaparkan keadaan objek yang diteliti sebagai apa adanya, sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi ketika penelitian tersebut dilakukan. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi belum berjalan dengan maksimal, kebijakan SPM hipertensi yang dimuat dalam PMK No. 4 tahun 2019 belum ditransmisikan kepada Masyarakat sebagai sasaran dari kebijakan. Sumber daya manusia masih kurang memadai, disposisi sudah berjalan dengan baik, telah melaksanakan koordinasi dan komitmen melibatkan lintas program dan lintas sektor terkait. Struktur birokrasi sudah berjalan cukup baik. Mekanisme pelaksanaan berjalan sudah berjalan sesuai SOP dengan pedoman peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 4 Tahun 2019. Implementasi SPM pelayanan penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas kalabbirang sudah berjalan cukup baik. Diharapkan dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten pangkep dan Puskesmas kalabbirang agar meningkatkan aspek komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dalam pelaksanaannya. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan penelitian ini ialah aspek komunikasi, struktur birokrasi serta disposisi dinilai cukup optimal dalam keberhasilan program Keluarga Berencana di Kab. Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Sedangkan aspek sumber daya belum teraktualisasi dengan baik. Abstract Background: The Family Planning Program aims to plan births in order to improve the welfare of mothers and children and ensure controlled population growth. In Indonesia, the family planning program is based on Law Number 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Development. Based on data from the DPPKB of Pangkep Regency, there has been a decrease in the number of acceptors in the last 3 years. Objective: To explore the implementation of the family planning program policy in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Method: This type of research is a qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 9 informants. The informant selection technique was purposive sampling. Results: The results of the study showed that the communication aspect was running optimally, as seen from the counseling and promotion of family planning activities that were running well. Although the average family planning acceptor did not participate in counseling because not aware of the activity. In addition, it was found that the human resources aspect was not optimal in terms of quantity, so that family planning counselors had multiple tasks. However, it was considered optimal in terms of quality because all parties had received training. Financial resources and infrastructure are also met because they’re well available. From the disposition aspect, the local government is quite committed because the family planning program can run well, even though this program is not yet based on local regulations, supported by KB officers who are active in the service. Meanwhile, from the aspect of bureaucratic structure, each participants doing the tasks with fragmentation and family planning services have a clear flow according to SOP. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the aspects of communication, bureaucratic structure, and disposition are considered quite optimal in the success of the Family Planning program in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Meanwhile, the resource aspect hasn’t been properly actualized.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar: Factors Affecting Adherence to Taking Medication for Hypertension Patients in the Working Area of the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar City Jumriati, Jumriati; Arman, Arman; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2093

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah secara menetap. Hipertensi  dijuluki silent killer karena gejalanya sulit dikenali atau bahkan tidak menimbulkan gejala sama sekali. Data Puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar menemukan pasien hipertensi selama tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan, data terakhir  tahun 2024 berjumlah 16.547 kasus (26,3%). Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi. Metode: Peneltian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar dimulai pada bulan Maret - April 2025 dengan menggunakan instrument kuesioner. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian observasional yang bersifat analitik dengan desain cross-sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 205 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling sehingga diperoleh hasil perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 125 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: Status pekerjaan (p=1,000), dukungan keluarga (p=0,124,) keterjangkauan akses pelayanan kesehatan (p=0,322) tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,424), lama menderita (p=0,827) dan riwayat pengobatan hipertensi (p=0,175) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat; sedangkan riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga (p=0,028) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi obat; riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh, dimana pasien yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga berpeluang 2,744 kali untuk patuh mengkomsumsi obat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is defined as a persistent increase in blood pressure. It is often referred to as the 'silent killer' because its symptoms are difficult to detect or may not appear at all. Data from the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center in Makassar City show that the number of hypertension patients has increased over the past three years, with the latest data in 2024 indicating 16,547 cases (26.3%). Objective: To analyze the factors influencing medication adherence among hypertensive patients. Method: This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Public Health Center in Makassar City from March to April 2025 using a questionnaire as the instrument. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 205 individuals, and the sampling technique used was accidental sampling, resulting in a sample size of 125 calculated using the Lemeshow formula. The data analysis techniques used were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: Employment status (p=1.000), family support (p=0.124), accessibility of healthcare services (p=0.322), level of knowledge (p=0.424), duration of illness (p=0.827), and history of hypertension treatment (p=0.175) did not significantly affect medication adherence. However, a family history of hypertension (p=0.028) was found to influence medication adherence. Family history of hypertension was identified as the most influential factor, with patients having a family history of hypertension being 2.744 times more likely to adhere to their medication regimen in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center, Makassar City.
Co-Authors A. Ridha Al Shifa A. Suryaman Nanga Bura Abd. Gafur Abd. Gafur Ahri, Reza Aril Akila, Nur Aldri Frinaldi Alfatah, Ratih Amjad, Muh. Amran Razak Anas Dwi Yulinar Burhan Andi Asrina Andi Asrina Andi Mansur Sulolipu Andi Nurlinda Andi Zulkifli Abdullah Anggreni, Dinda Angriani, Vammy Arman Arman Arman Arni Rizqiani Rusydi Arni Rizqiani Rusydi Aryani Ahmad Asnidar Aulia, Andi Besse Rezky Ayu Angraeni Suprianti Ayu Ardhiny Brilyana Ayu Puspitasari Azzahra, Yudhira Batari, Andi Dinda Brilyana, Ayu Ardhiny Buhar, Anas Dwi Yulinar Chaeruddin Hasan Christa Gumanti Manik Dea Sintya Ananda Dinda Anggreni Fachrin, Suharni a. Fadillah Khaerunnisa Fahrunnisa S, Nurul Farihah Muhsanah Fatma Afrianty Gobel Fatmah Afrianty Gobel Febriana Firka Wafiq Nurul Haq Fitriani Fitriani, Aisyah Al Haeril Amir Haeruddin Haeruddin Hanafie, Hadriati Haq, Firka Wafiq Nurul Harismawati Bahtiar Harpiana Rahman Hasan, Chaeruddin Hidayati Nurhasana Husnul Khatimah I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Idris, Fairus Prihatin Ikhram Hardi S Ikhram Hardi S Inang Purwati Indah Sari Indah Syamsuddin Indriani Rachman Jalal, Muhammad Jalaluddin Javid, Nazli Jayanti, Jayanti Jumirna Jumriati, Jumriati Karmila, Henny Lukman M. Furqaan Naiem Mansur Sididi Marfu'ah Ruslan Badaruddin Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi Masriadi, Masriadi Mirna Muh. Khidri Alwi Muhammad Khidri Alwi Muhammad Khidri Alwi Muhammad Sarwin Muriyati Nazli Javid Nelfi Eryvia Risana Niaz, Afifah Ningsih, Inar Ayu Nurhasana, Hidayati Nurul Fatmasari Gaffar Nurul Hikmah Nurul Hikmah Baharuddin Nurul Himah B Nurul Inayah Nurul Mukhlisah Tahir Nurul Ulfah Mutthalib Rachman, Indriani Rahman Rahmiati Rais Hendrawan Reza Aril Ahri Ria Qadariah Arief Riah Ayu Pratami Rina Safitri Rio Fatli Adnan Rio, Rio Fatli Adnan Rizka Kinanti Adam Rizky Fitriyati Baharuddin Rusydi, Arni Resqiani Rusydi, Arni Rizqiany Safruddin, Safruddin Sahadiah Sartika Sartika, Sartika Septiyanti Sitti Hutami Megantari Sitti Hutami Megantari Sitti Patimah Sri Wulandari Suchi Avnalurini Sharief Sulolipu, Andi Mansur Sumiaty Sumiaty Sumiaty Sumiaty Suyuti, Sartika T., Nur Najmah Tuti Alawiyah Ulfa Sulaeman Wa Ode Nurfalah Yuliana B Yuliati YULIATI Yuliati Yuliati Yuliati Yuliati Yuliaty Yusriani, Yusriani