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SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE VS HEURISTIC EVALUATION: A REVIEW Ependi, Usman; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Panjaitan, Febriyanti
Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 10, No 1 (2019): JURNAL SIMETRIS VOLUME 10 NO 1 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5004.496 KB) | DOI: 10.24176/simet.v10i1.2725

Abstract

Usability merupakan salah satu bidang ilmu untuk menganalisa atau menguji tingkat kemudahan penggunaan perangkat lunak.  Usability atau yang sering dikenal dengan kebergunaan adalah teknik pengujian atau pengukuran aplikasi perangkat lunak yang dilihat dari lima aspek yaitu  learnability, efficiency, memorability, errors dan satisfaction. Untuk melakukan analisa atau pengujian usability dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan heuristic evaluation (HE) dan system usability scale (SUS). Heuristic evaluation (HE) merupakan pengujian dengan cara melibatkan ahli dalam proses pengerjaannya dan system usability scale (SUS) merupakan pengujian dengan cara melibatkan pengguna akhir (end user) dalam proses pengerjaannya. Untuk itu dalam penelitian dilakukan pengkajian antara heuristic evaluation (HE) dan system usability scale (SUS). Dari hasil kajian didapat bahwa heuristic evaluation (HE) dapat dilakukan bersamaan dengan teknik pengujian lain namun membutuhkan biaya yang besar serta proses pengujian yang lebih mudah. Sedangkan system usability scale (SUS) proses pengujian dan perhitungan lebih rumit namun dapat dilakukan dengan jumlah sampel yang sedikit.
Incorporate Transformer-Based Models for Anomaly Detection Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Singh, Harprith Kaur Rajinder; Periasamy, Jeyarani; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Henderi, Henderi; Hasibuan, M. Said; Nathan, Yogeswaran
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i3.762

Abstract

This paper explores the effectiveness of Transformer-based models, specifically the Time-Series Transformer (TST) and Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT), for anomaly detection in streaming data. We review related work on anomaly detection models, highlighting traditional methods' limitations in speed, accuracy, and scalability. While LSTM Autoencoders are known for their ability to capture temporal patterns, they suffer from high memory consumption and slower inference times. Though efficient in terms of memory usage, the Matrix Profile provides lower performance in detecting anomalies. To address these challenges, we propose using Transformer-based models, which leverage the self-attention mechanism to capture long-range dependencies in data, process sequences in parallel, and achieve superior performance in both accuracy and efficiency. Our experiments show that TFT outperforms the other models with an F1-score of 0.92 and a Precision-Recall AUC of 0.71, demonstrating significant improvements in anomaly detection. The TST model also shows competitive performance with an F1-score of 0.88 and Precision-Recall AUC of 0.68, offering a more efficient alternative to LSTMs. The results underscore that Transformer models, particularly TST and TFT, provide a robust solution for anomaly detection in real-time applications, offering improved performance, faster inference times, and lower memory usage than traditional models. In conclusion, Transformer-based models stand out as the most effective and scalable solution for large-scale, real-time anomaly detection in streaming time-series data, paving the way for their broader application across various industries. Future work will further focus on optimizing these models and exploring hybrid approaches to enhance detection capabilities and real-time performance.
Detecting Gender-Based Violence Discourse Using Deep Learning: A CNN-LSTM Hybrid Model Approach Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Henderi, Henderi; Hasibuan, M. Said; Zakaria, Mohd Zaki; Ismail, Abdul Azim Bin
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i3.761

Abstract

Gender-Based Violence (GBV) is a critical social issue impacting millions worldwide. Social media discussions offer valuable insights into public awareness, sentiment, and advocacy, yet manually analyzing such vast textual data is highly challenging. Traditional text classification methods often struggle with contextual understanding and multi-class categorization, making it difficult to accurately identify discussions on Sexual Violence, Physical Violence, and other topics. To address this, the present study proposes a hybrid deep learning approach combining Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. CNN is utilized for extracting key linguistic features, while LSTM enhances the classification process by maintaining sequential dependencies. This hybrid CNN+LSTM model is evaluated against standalone CNN and LSTM models to assess its performance in classifying GBV-related tweets. The dataset was sourced from Kaggle, containing real-world Twitter discussions on GBV. Experimental results demonstrate that the hybrid model surpasses both CNN and LSTM models, achieving an accuracy of 89.6%, precision of 88.4%, recall of 89.1%, and F1-score of 88.7%. Confusion matrix and ROC curve analyses further confirm the hybrid model’s superior performance, correctly identifying Sexual Violence (82%), Physical Violence (15%), and Other (3%) cases with reduced misclassification rates. These results suggest that combining CNN’s feature extraction with LSTM’s contextual learning provides a more balanced and effective classification model for GBV-related text. This work supports the development of AI-based tools for social media monitoring, policy-making, and advocacy, helping stakeholders better understand and respond to GBV discussions. Future research could explore transformer-based models like BERT and real-time classification applications to further improve performance.
Navigating Heart Stroke Terrain: A Cutting-Edge Feed-Forward Neural Network Expedition Praveen, S Phani; Mantena, Jeevana Sujitha; Sirisha, Uddagiri; Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Onn, Choo Wou; Yorman, Yorman
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 3: September 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i3.763

Abstract

Heart stroke remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, necessitating early and accurate prediction systems to enable timely medical intervention. While a variety of machine learning approaches have been employed to address this issue, including Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, Support Vector Machines, and K-Nearest Neighbors, these models often suffer from limitations such as overfitting, insufficient generalization, poor performance on imbalanced datasets, and inability to capture complex nonlinear patterns in clinical data. Additionally, many existing works do not comprehensively integrate both clinical and demographic features or lack rigorous evaluation metrics beyond accuracy alone. This study proposes a novel Feed-Forward Neural Network (FFNN) model for heart stroke prediction, designed to overcome the shortcomings of conventional models. Unlike shallow classifiers, the FFNN architecture employed here leverages multiple hidden layers and nonlinear activation functions to learn intricate relationships within the dataset. The dataset used comprises various attributes such as age, hypertension, heart disease, BMI, and smoking status, which were preprocessed through normalization, one-hot encoding, and imputation techniques to ensure data quality and model performance. Experiments were conducted using a stratified train-test split, and the model was trained using the Adam optimizer with carefully tuned hyperparameters. Comparative evaluations against baseline models (Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and SVM) were carried out using precision, recall, F1-score, and ROC-AUC as performance metrics. The proposed FFNN achieved the highest accuracy of 96.47%, along with substantial improvements in recall and F1-score, highlighting its superior capability in identifying potential stroke cases even in imbalanced datasets. This work bridges a significant gap in heart stroke prediction by demonstrating the effectiveness of deep learning models—specifically FFNNs—in extracting complex patterns from diverse patient data. It also sets the stage for further exploration of deep learning-based clinical decision support systems.
Progressive Massive Fibrosis Detection Using Generative Adversarial Networks and Long Short-Term Memory Irianto, Suhendro Y.; Karnila, Sri; Hasibuan, M.S.; Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Kurniawan, Hendra
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 4: December 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i4.707

Abstract

Contribution: Progressive Massive Fibrosis (PMF) is a severe form of pneumoconiosis, affecting individuals exposed to mineral dust, such as coal miners and workers in the artificial stone industry. This condition causes significant pulmonary impairment and increased mortality. Early and accurate detection is vital for effective management, yet traditional diagnostic methods face challenges in differentiating PMF from other pulmonary diseases due to variability in clinical presentations and limitations in imaging techniques. Idea: The study introduces a novel diagnostic framework that integrates Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to enhance the detection and monitoring of PMF. The GAN generates high-fidelity synthetic imaging data to address the issue of limited datasets, while the LSTM network captures temporal patterns in patient data, enabling real-time monitoring of disease progression. Objective: The primary objective of this research is to develop an AI-driven model that improves the accuracy and efficiency of PMF detection and monitoring, facilitating early diagnosis and better treatment planning. Findings: The integrated GAN-LSTM model significantly outperformed traditional diagnostic methods. It proved high accuracy, a Dice coefficient of 0.85, and an Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.92, showing precise differentiation of PMF from other pulmonary conditions, such as lung cancer and tuberculosis. Results: The GAN-LSTM framework achieved an accuracy of 91.3%, suggesting that the fusion of GAN and LSTM technologies can effectively address the challenges of limited datasets and heterogeneous disease progression. The model showed promise in enhancing the non-invasive detection and ongoing monitoring of PMF. Novelty: This research stands for a significant advancement in PMF diagnostics by combining GAN and LSTM technologies in a single framework. This approach improves diagnostic accuracy and eases continuous disease monitoring, offering a non-invasive and highly precise solution for PMF detection.
A Gaussian Naive Bayes and SMOTE-Based Approach for Predicting Breast Cancer Aggressiveness in Imbalanced Datasets Dewi, Deshinta Arrowa; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki
International Journal of Informatics and Information Systems Vol 8, No 1: January 2025
Publisher : International Journal of Informatics and Information Systems

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/ijiis.v8i1.250

Abstract

Breast cancer remains one of the leading causes of death among women worldwide, making early and accurate detection essential to improving patient outcomes. This study aims to develop a predictive model for breast cancer aggressiveness using the Gaussian Naive Bayes algorithm on the Breast Cancer Wisconsin Diagnostic Dataset. The dataset contains 569 instances with 30 numerical features representing various cell characteristics. Preprocessing steps included data cleaning, label encoding, and Min-Max normalization. The model was evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and a confusion matrix. Initially, the model achieved an accuracy of 78.88%; however, the recall for malignant cases was relatively low at 45.5%, highlighting a critical limitation in detecting aggressive cancer. To address class imbalance and improve model sensitivity, the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) was applied. While detailed post-SMOTE metrics were not reported in this version, the approach is expected to enhance recall and F1-score for the malignant class. This research demonstrates the potential of Gaussian Naive Bayes, combined with data balancing techniques, as a fast and interpretable tool for early breast cancer diagnosis. Future work will focus on model comparison, cross-validation, and statistical evaluation to improve robustness and reliability.
pengenlan angka tulis tangan mengunakan metode backpropagation studi kasus lembar c1 pada rekapitulasi pemilihan umum Yusuf, Abi daud; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Surya Negara, Edi
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 6 (2022): Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v1i3.25

Abstract

 Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan menerapkan machine learning. Penulisan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenali angka yang berbeda beda pada hasil rekapitulasi c1 yang sering terjadi perbedaan selisih dalam penghitungan pada saat  pemilu untuk karna itu penulis  menggunakan metode backprogration yang sudah teruji valid dalam pengenalan angka dan di sertakan metode machine learning dan deep learning sebagai pembanding metode yang akan di gunakan untuk penghitungan akurasi nya. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Scraping untuk mengambil data dari situs kpu  yang berupa image atau angka hasil tulis tangan yang bisa kelola dan di analisis menjadi suatu data yang bagus dan bisa dijadikan sebagai acuan data yang tersusun rapi.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini adalah algoritma Backprogation  dengan melakukan fase pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, model atau metode yang diusulkan, pengujian dan evaluasi. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menemukan model yang paling tepat untuk diterapkan pada klasifikasi data tulisan tangan  c1.
Comparative Evaluation of Feature Selection Methods for Heart Disease Classification with Support Vector Machine Bidul, Winarsi J.; Surono, Sugiyarto; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v10i2.28647

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a variety of feature selection techniques to enhance the performance of Support Vector Machine (SVM) models for classifying heart disease data, particularly in the context of big data. The main challenge lies in managing large datasets, which necessitates the application of feature selection techniques to streamline the analysis process. Therefore, several feature selection methods, including Logistic Regression-Recursive Feature Elimination (LR-RFE), Logistic RegressionSequential Forward Selection (LR-SFS), Correlation-based Feature Selection (CFS), and Variance Threshold were explored to identify the most efficient approach. Based on existing research, these methods have shown a great impact in improving classification accuracy. In this study, it was found that combining the SVM model with LR-RFE, LR-SFS, and Variance Threshold resulted in superior evaluation, achieving the highest accuracy of 89%. Based on the comparison of other evaluation results, including precision, recall, and F1-score, the performance of these models varied depending on the feature selection method chosen and the distribution of data used for training and testing. But in general, LR-RFE-SVM and Variance Threshold-SVM tend to provide better evaluation values than LR-SFS-SVM and SVM-CFS. Based on the computation time, SVM classification with the Variance Threshold method as the feature selection method obtained the fastest time of 118.1540 seconds with the number and retention of 23 important features. Therefore, it is very important to choose a suitable feature selection technique, taking into account the number of retained features and the computation time. This research underscores the significance of feature selection in addressing big data challenges, particularly in heart disease classification. In addition, this study also highlights practical implications for healthcare practitioners and researchers by recommending methods that can be integrated into real-world healthcare settings or existing clinical decision support systems.
Komparasi Metode Klasifikasi terhadap Data Penderita Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Python 3 Pratiwi, Ayu Okta; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki; Negara, Edi Surya; Kunang, Yesi Novaria
Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Aplikasi
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes is a serious challenge in the world of health, with broad impacts. In an effort to overcome this problem, it is important to analyze the classification of diabetes data to provide valuable insights. This study focuses on the comparison of the two main classification methods, namely Naive Bayes and Support Vector Machine (SVM), in analyzing diabetes data. We use the Python 3 programming language for implementation. The initial study involved the characterization of the dataset, including parameters such as blood pressure and blood glucose levels, which were important factors in the analysis. The preprocessing process is carried out to ensure data quality by overcoming missing or invalid values. After that, the dataset is divided into training and testing subsets. The Naive Bayes and SVM methods are implemented using the scikit-learn library in Python 3. Both models are trained using a training subset and tested on a test subset. The test results show that both methods have good performance in classifying diabetes data, but SVM stands out with higher accuracy. SVM has the ability to handle complex data and find optimal decision boundaries. The Naive Bayes model achieves the highest accuracy of 78.13% on 70% training data and 30% testing data, while the SVM model achieves 79.63% on 90% training data and 10% testing data. Overall, this study provides an in-depth understanding of the effectiveness of both methods in the context of classifying data on diabetics.
Predicting Throughput and Latency in Hyperledger Fabric Blockchains Using Random Forest Regression Dewi, Deshinta Arrova; Kurniawan, Tri Basuki
Journal of Current Research in Blockchain Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Regular Issue March
Publisher : Bright Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jcrb.v2i1.27

Abstract

The study focuses on enhancing the performance optimization of Hyperledger Fabric blockchains through predictive modeling using Random Forest regression. It emphasizes the importance of accurately predicting two critical performance metrics—throughput (measured in transactions per second or TPS) and latency (defined as the time taken to confirm transactions). These metrics directly influence the efficiency and user experience of blockchain applications, making their accurate prediction essential for configuring blockchain networks effectively. The research leverages data collected through Hyperledger Caliper, a benchmarking tool, which provides detailed measurements of various configuration parameters, including block size, transaction arrival rate, and the number of orderer nodes. Through rigorous exploratory data analysis, the study identifies how these parameters impact throughput and latency, revealing complex interdependencies that challenge traditional optimization approaches. Using Random Forest regression, a robust ensemble learning method, the study demonstrates that the predictive model can achieve high accuracy. The performance of the model is assessed using metrics such as R-squared values, Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), which collectively underscore its ability to offer reliable predictions across varying configurations. The results of this research provide practical insights for blockchain administrators, allowing them to configure Hyperledger Fabric settings more efficiently, thereby reducing the trial-and-error process typically involved in performance tuning. Moreover, the study's findings contribute to the broader field of blockchain performance optimization by offering a data-driven framework that bridges theoretical analysis with practical application in real-world scenarios. Looking forward, the study suggests avenues for future research, including expanding the dataset to cover more diverse blockchain platforms and configurations, incorporating real-world deployment data for validation, and exploring additional machine learning algorithms for even greater predictive accuracy. This approach highlights the critical role of data-driven methodologies in optimizing blockchain network performance and encourages further collaboration and exploration in the domain.
Co-Authors - Kurniawan, - Adi Wijaya Agus Riyanto Alde Alanda, Alde Alqudah, Mashal Kasem Alqudah, Musab Kasim Andri Andri Antoni, Darius Armoogum, Sheeba Armoogum, Vinaye Asro, Asro Astried, Astried Aziz, RZ. Abdul Azmi, Nurhafifi Binti Bappoo, Soodeshna Batumalay, Malathy Bidul, Winarsi J. Bujang, Nurul Shaira Binti Chandra, Anurag Dedy Syamsuar Dewi, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Deshinta Arrowa Diana Diana Edi Surya Negara Eko Risdianto Fadly Fadly Fatoni, Fatoni Febriyanti Panjaitan Firosha, Ardian Fuad, Eyna Fahera Binti Eddie Habib, Shabana Hadi Syahputra Hanan, Nur Syuhana binti Abd Hasibuan, M.S. Henderi . Hendra Kurniawan Herdiansyah, M. Izman Hidayani, Nieta Hisham, Putri Aisha Athira binti Irianto, Suhendro Y. Irwansyah Irwansyah Ismail, Abdul Azim Bin Isnawijaya, Isnawijaya Joan Angelina Widians, Joan Angelina Kijsomporn, Jureerat Kurniawan, Dendi Lexianingrum, Siti Rahayu Pratami M Said Hasibuan Madjid, Fadel Muhammad Maizary, Ary Mantena, Jeevana Sujitha Mashal Alqudah Melanie, Nicolas Misinem, Misinem Mohd Salikon, Mohd Zaki Motean, Kezhilen Muhamad Akbar Muhammad Islam, Muhammad Muhammad Nasir Muhayeddin, Abdul Muniif Mohd Nathan, Yogeswaran Nazmi, Che Mohd Alif Oktariansyah Oktariansyah, Oktariansyah Onn, Choo Wou Periasamy, Jeyarani Prahartiningsyah, Anggari Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Okta Praveen, S Phani Puspitasari, Novianti Qisthiano, M Riski R Rizal Isnanto Rahmi Rahmi RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saksono, Prihambodo Hendro Saringat, Zainuri Singh, Harprith Kaur Rajinder Sirisha, Uddagiri Sri Karnila Sugiyarto Surono, Sugiyarto Sulaiman, Agus Sunda Ariana, Sunda Suriani, Uci Syaputra, Hadi Taqwa, Dwi Muhammad Thinakaran, Rajermani Triloka, Joko Udariansyah, Devi Usman Ependi Wibaselppa, Anggawidia Yeh, Ming-Lang Yesi Novaria Kunang Yorman Yupika Maryansyah, Yupika Yusuf, Abi daud Zakari, Mohd Zaki Zakaria, Mohd Zaki