Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Penerapan Prinsip Ketahanan Pangan Berbasis Hukum dan Ekonomi di Desa Rias Kecamatan Toboali (Indonesian Version) Dhea Nurisma; Efendi Sugianto; Rahmiati Ranti Pawari; Nur Naini Muna; Nora Rahma Aprilika; Gea Andini; Meylie Cawla; Reo Pratama; Eduar Saputra; Jumaiyeh Jumaiyeh; Ihsan Naluri; David Robertino
Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksinyata.v2i4.2266

Abstract

This study aims to analyze community perceptions of the application of legal and economic principles of food security in Rias Village, Toboali District. Food security is a crucial issue because it is directly related to survival, welfare, and regional economic stability. However, the community's understanding of food security is often limited to food availability, without considering its relationship with legislation and the dynamics of the village economy. The research method used was qualitative with a descriptive approach that included in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation of the local community. The results of the study show that the people of Rias Village have a positive perception of the importance of food security, especially from an economic perspective, such as market access, food prices, and business capital. However, understanding of legal aspects is still limited, especially regarding government and local regulations that should protect the community's right to access food. This perception confirms that the successful implementation of food security principles in Rias Village is influenced by legal policies that favor the community and economic strategies that encourage local food self-sufficiency.
The Effect of Sharia Financing Availability on Economic Growth of MSMEs in Sukabumi Sono, Moh Gifari; Sudarmanto, Eko; Palupiningtyas, Dyah; Sugianto, Efendi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.385

Abstract

This research investigates the effect of the availability of Islamic financing on the economic growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sukabumi. A sample of 197 MSMEs participated in the study, providing data on Islamic financing utilization, financial performance indicators, and other relevant variables. The analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between these variables. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the availability of Islamic financing and the economic growth of MSMEs. Additionally, the study uncovers the mediating role of financial performance indicators, indicating that improved financial performance acts as a mechanism through which Islamic financing positively influences economic growth. Furthermore, the moderation analysis highlights the varying impact across different enterprise sizes, with medium-sized enterprises experiencing a more pronounced positive effect. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of policy, financial institutions, and MSME owners. Policymakers can use the results to design targeted policies, financial institutions can refine their strategies, and MSME owners gain insights into the benefits of utilizing Islamic financing.
Legality of Bitcoin in the Perspective of Fiqh Muamalah Qurtubi, Achmad Napis; Sugianto, Efendi; Kelibia, Muhammad Umar
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i03.1133

Abstract

This study investigates the legality of Bitcoin from the perspective of Fiqh Muamalah through qualitative analysis and literature review. Fiqh Muamalah, an Islamic jurisprudential framework, regulates economic transactions according to Sharia law. The research examines whether Bitcoin, as a digital currency, aligns with Islamic legal and ethical standards by analyzing scholarly articles, religious texts, and fatwas issued by Islamic scholars. Key considerations include Bitcoin's nature as a currency, its speculative role, and potential for illicit activities. Findings reveal diverse scholarly opinions, with some viewing Bitcoin as permissible under specific conditions, while others raise concerns about its speculative nature and lack of intrinsic value. This study aims to provide comprehensive insights into Bitcoin's legality within Fiqh Muamalah, offering valuable information for policymakers, financial institutions, and Muslim investors.
The Effect of Sharia Financing Availability on Economic Growth of MSMEs in Sukabumi Sono, Moh Gifari; Sudarmanto, Eko; Palupiningtyas, Dyah; Sugianto, Efendi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.385

Abstract

This research investigates the effect of the availability of Islamic financing on the economic growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sukabumi. A sample of 197 MSMEs participated in the study, providing data on Islamic financing utilization, financial performance indicators, and other relevant variables. The analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between these variables. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the availability of Islamic financing and the economic growth of MSMEs. Additionally, the study uncovers the mediating role of financial performance indicators, indicating that improved financial performance acts as a mechanism through which Islamic financing positively influences economic growth. Furthermore, the moderation analysis highlights the varying impact across different enterprise sizes, with medium-sized enterprises experiencing a more pronounced positive effect. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of policy, financial institutions, and MSME owners. Policymakers can use the results to design targeted policies, financial institutions can refine their strategies, and MSME owners gain insights into the benefits of utilizing Islamic financing.
The Role of Competition Law in Encouraging Innovation and Competitiveness of Companies in West Java Nasution, Emmi Rahmiwita; Siburian , Henry Kristian; Judijanto, Loso; Sugianto, Efendi
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 1 No. 04 (2023): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v1i04.320

Abstract

This study explores the complex relationships that exist between innovation, competitiveness, and competition legislation in West Java, Indonesian businesses. West Java's varied industrial landscape makes it a perfect place to study how competition legislation influences creativity and competitiveness. Using a mixed-method approach, the study combines survey data that is quantitatively collected with qualitative information obtained through interviews. The results show that a sizable majority of West Javan businesses have a favorable opinion of competition legislation and see it as a tool for ensuring openness and fair competition. Notably, a significant fraction of these businesses also devote a notable amount of their resources to research and development (R&D) and actively participate in innovation activities. According to the survey's findings, firms may be encouraged to invest in innovation by competition laws that are properly implemented, which is consistent with neoclassical economic theory. In spite of the favorable attitudes and investments in innovation, there are differences amongst West Javan enterprises in competitiveness metrics like market share and profitability. This highlights the intricate connection—which varies depending on the sector and industry—between company competitiveness and competition legislation. Qualitative insights gleaned from interviews shed light on the dynamics and obstacles unique to the industry, highlighting the necessity of customized strategies for competition law enforcement. The paper also outlines obstacles, including a lack of knowledge about competition law among enterprises, resource limitations that regulatory bodies must deal with, and worries about intellectual property protection in very competitive markets. These results highlight the need of raising awareness and developing capacity among regulatory agencies as well as businesses. The research has consequences for policymaking as well, pointing to the need for programs to raise business understanding, provide funding to regulatory bodies, and create safeguards for intellectual property rights. The study adds to our knowledge of how competition legislation affects corporate behavior and offers insightful information that can guide regulatory strategies in developing nations like West Java.
Analysis of the Application of Operational Management in Manufacturing Companies in Bandung City: The Effect of Production Efficiency, Product Innovation, and Customer Satisfaction on Financial Performance Suseno, Bambang Dwi; Sugianto, Efendi; Purnamasari, Eva; Supriadi, Asep
West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsjee.v1i11.354

Abstract

The operational management of manufacturing companies in Bandung City plays a pivotal role in shaping their financial performance. This quantitative research aimed to analyze the implementation of operational management, with a focus on production efficiency, product innovation, and customer satisfaction, and their effects on financial performance. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was employed to assess these relationships. The research involved a sample of 130 manufacturing companies, spanning various sizes. The study found robust support for the following hypotheses: production efficiency positively influences financial performance, product innovation has a positive impact on financial performance, higher customer satisfaction is associated with improved financial performance, and there are significant interdependencies among production efficiency, product innovation, and customer satisfaction, collectively affecting financial performance. The findings emphasize the need for a holistic approach to operational management, innovation, and customer-centric strategies in manufacturing companies. These results provide valuable insights for managers and policymakers in Bandung City, offering practical recommendations for enhancing financial performance in the manufacturing sector.
Inklusi Keuangan dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi: Evaluasi Efektivitas Produk Keuangan Syariah dalam Meningkatkan Akses Keuangan bagi Masyarakat Marginal Fitriani; Efendi Sugianto; Shylvia Andriani; Rihfenti Ernayani; Dyah Mieta Setyawati
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 7 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i7.2406

Abstract

Financial inclusion and economic empowerment have become major focal points in efforts to improve financial access for marginalized communities. This is particularly crucial in the current global context where economic inequality and access to financial services remain serious issues. This article aims to evaluate the role of Shariah-compliant financial products in supporting financial inclusion and economic empowerment among marginalized groups. The literature review method used in this article provides a strong foundation for collecting and analyzing various related articles, including policy reviews and market analyses. Through in-depth review, this article illustrates that Shariah-compliant financial products have significant potential to provide more inclusive, transparent, and sustainable solutions in enhancing financial access for marginalized communities. Key factors such as trust, understanding of Shariah principles, and supportive regulations are also emphasized as essential elements in strengthening the effectiveness of these financial products. Additionally, the implications of the findings in this article are crucial in providing guidance for stakeholders, regulators, and financial practitioners. By understanding the potential and advantages of Shariah-compliant financial products, stakeholders can develop more effective strategies to improve financial inclusion and economic empowerment among marginalized communities. Thus, this article not only provides insights but also offers a clear direction for further steps in strengthening financial access for all layers of society, while promoting sustainable and inclusive economic development.
Implementasi Praktik Etika Bisnis Islam pada Perbankan dan UMKM Di Provinsi Bangka Belitung Efendi Sugianto
Syarikat: Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Syarikat : Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/syarikat.2025.vol8(2).26895

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi praktik etika bisnis Islam pada sektor perbankan syariah dan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Etika bisnis Islam dipandang sebagai landasan penting dalam membangun aktivitas ekonomi yang berkeadilan, transparan, dan berkelanjutan, tidak hanya berorientasi pada keuntungan tetapi juga pada nilai moral dan keberkahan usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Informan penelitian meliputi manajemen perbankan syariah, nasabah, serta pelaku UMKM di Provinsi Bangka Belitung. Data dianalisis secara induktif untuk mengidentifikasi pola, tema, serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penerapan etika bisnis Islam dalam praktik bisnis sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbankan syariah relatif lebih konsisten dalam menerapkan prinsip etika bisnis Islam, seperti kejujuran, transparansi, keadilan, dan kepatuhan terhadap akad syariah, yang didukung oleh regulasi dan pengawasan dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan serta Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia. Konsistensi ini berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan kepercayaan dan loyalitas nasabah. Sementara itu, penerapan etika bisnis Islam pada sektor UMKM menunjukkan variasi.
Analysis of The Role of Islamic Economics in Improving National Economic Resilience Efendi Sugianto
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Nomico-February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/8vf5fm03

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the contribution of Islamic Economics in strengthening national economic resilience through a quantitative approach. Islamic economics, with its principles of justice, equity, and sustainability, offers comprehensive solutions to modern economic challenges. This study used secondary data involving economic indicators, such as financial stability, wealth distribution, and the level of financial inclusion. The main instruments analyzed include zakat, infaq, waqf (ZISWAF), Islamic banking, and sukuk, which serve as driving pillars in the Islamic economic system. Statistical methods, such as regression analysis and correlation tests, are used to identify the impact of these instruments on national economic resilience variables. The results showed that the implementation of Islamic economics significantly contributed to the reduction of social inequality, improved public welfare, and a decrease in systemic economic risk. By promoting the values of Maqasid Sharia, the Islamic economic system not only promotes long-term economic stability, but also creates an inclusive and sustainable economic ecosystem. The study provides empirical evidence supporting the widespread adoption of Islamic economic policies as a framework for resilient and equitable national development amid global economic dynamics.
Optimization Strategy for Zakat Collection and Distribution in the Digital Era Efendi Sugianto
Journal of Islamic Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JULY-JOIE
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/06dvjr47

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategy for optimizing zakat collection and distribution in the digital era, especially in the context of efficiency, transparency, and service reach. The background of this study is the still low realization of zakat collection compared to the very large national potential, as well as the challenges of unequal zakat distribution. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, document studies, and secondary data analysis from zakat institutions and other relevant sources. The results of the study show that digitalization of zakat through applications, e-wallets, and online payment systems can increase ease of access for muzakki and expand the reach of distribution to mustahik. Transparency of digital reports also encourages public trust, while infrastructure challenges and digital literacy remain obstacles that need to be overcome. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between the government, zakat institutions, and the technology sector to build an effective zakat system in the digital era.The findings of this study indicate that the use of digital technology, such as mobile-based zakat applications, QRIS systems, e-wallets, and online payments, have made a real contribution to increasing ease of access for muzakki and streamlining the zakat fund collection process. Furthermore, zakat distribution has become more structured and more widely accessible due to the integration of data and technology-based tracking systems. In addition, the transparency of real-time digital reports has been proven to increase the level of public trust in zakat institutions. However, this study also found that infrastructure challenges, technological gaps between regions, and low digital literacy, both among zakat managers and recipients, are still serious obstacles in efforts to optimize the digital zakat system.