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Journal : Jurnal Syntax Transformation

ANALISIS HUKUM BISNIS TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DALAM INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT (Sengketa Perizinan Pasca Implementasi OSS-RBA) Situmorang, Olyhabana; Anggusti, Martono; Sidauruk, Jinner
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v6i8.1104

Abstract

The palm oil industry is a strategic sector for the Indonesian economy, but in practice it often faces various problems, particularly related to licensing, which triggers conflicts. In response, the government passed the Job Creation Law, which introduced the Online Single Submission Risk-Based Approach (OSS-RBA) system to simplify regulations and accelerate the licensing process. This study aims to conduct a legal business analysis of the implementation of the Job Creation Law and its impact on licensing disputes in the palm oil industry following the implementation of OSS-RBA. Using a legal research approach, the analysis focuses on the gap between legal norms and their implementation in practice. The results of the study show that although the OSS-RBA is normatively intended to provide legal certainty and efficiency, in reality, the implementation of this system has actually led to new licensing disputes. The main problems identified include a lack of data synchronization between the central and regional governments, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and insufficient human resources. Furthermore, this system is considered to weaken environmental control instruments and minimize public participation, as evidenced in cases where the participation of indigenous peoples is merely symbolic. This creates a gap between the administrative legitimacy obtained through the system and the socio-legal reality in the field. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the Job Creation Law in resolving disputes is highly dependent on strong implementation support. Therefore, comprehensive institutional reform is needed, including strengthening data interoperability across agencies, establishing a unified oversight body, and harmonizing central-regional regulations. This reform must be grounded in the spirit of achieving substantial justice that balances economic rights with social and environmental responsibilities, not merely procedural efficiency.
ANALISIS HUKUM BISNIS TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DALAM INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT (Sengketa Perizinan Pasca Implementasi OSS-RBA) Olyhabana Situmorang; Martono Anggusti; Jinner Sidauruk
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v6i8.1104

Abstract

The palm oil industry is a strategic sector for the Indonesian economy, but in practice it often faces various problems, particularly related to licensing, which triggers conflicts. In response, the government passed the Job Creation Law, which introduced the Online Single Submission Risk-Based Approach (OSS-RBA) system to simplify regulations and accelerate the licensing process. This study aims to conduct a legal business analysis of the implementation of the Job Creation Law and its impact on licensing disputes in the palm oil industry following the implementation of OSS-RBA. Using a legal research approach, the analysis focuses on the gap between legal norms and their implementation in practice. The results of the study show that although the OSS-RBA is normatively intended to provide legal certainty and efficiency, in reality, the implementation of this system has actually led to new licensing disputes. The main problems identified include a lack of data synchronization between the central and regional governments, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and insufficient human resources. Furthermore, this system is considered to weaken environmental control instruments and minimize public participation, as evidenced in cases where the participation of indigenous peoples is merely symbolic. This creates a gap between the administrative legitimacy obtained through the system and the socio-legal reality in the field. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the Job Creation Law in resolving disputes is highly dependent on strong implementation support. Therefore, comprehensive institutional reform is needed, including strengthening data interoperability across agencies, establishing a unified oversight body, and harmonizing central-regional regulations. This reform must be grounded in the spirit of achieving substantial justice that balances economic rights with social and environmental responsibilities, not merely procedural efficiency.
Co-Authors Abdulrahman Sama-alee Adira Sitanggang Agusmidah Agusmidah Aritonang, Topan Billers Ayu Margareth R. Sitinjak Binsar Manogu Tua Butar, Edgar Butar Canryfay Elisabet Lumban Gaol Chansrakaeo, Ruetaitip Chindy Afrilia Christina N.M Tobing Collin Powel Hutabarat, Collin Powel Hutabarat Cyntia Vebrina Simamora Daniel Fransisco Rossi Daniel Sitohang Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora Debora Tambunan Debora Tambunan Debora, Debora Devi Panggabean, Azra Sri Dina Mayasari Sinaga Dwi Natalia Martama Hutabarat Esther, July Fithriatus Shalihah Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Fx. Rocky Corrado Sitepu, Rocky Ginting, Ekel Tuahta Gultom , Meli Hertati Gultom, Jeges Imanuelita Gultom, Meli Hertati Haposan Siallagan Haryono, Fadillah Herlina Manullang hisar sitohang Hutabarat, Dwi Natali M Hutabarat, Dwi Natalia Martama Hutagalung, Jordy William Hutauruk, Rahel inro Sitindaon Intan Mayasari Hutabarat Irfandy H Simanungkalit Janpatar Simamora Januari Sihotang, Januari Jeki Saroha Tamba Jinner Sidauruk Jinner Sidauruk Johansen E.H.Hasugian Jordy William Hutagalung Joyce Vania Sarumaha Juita Manalu Krisdian Rizki Havana Ndraha Lesson Sihotang Lesson Sitohang Lingga, Ebenni Lista Ade Sumiati Bondar Lumbantoruan, Abram Andriano Samapta Manalu, Juita Mantoma Tawanda Daeli Manurung, Berliana Feronika Manurung, Gydeon Irmawan Manurung, Oktavia Manurung, Rosa Marbun, Putra Hasian Marnipera Ngerika Sihombing Masni Purba Mayca, Ofelica Ruth Meli Hertati Gultom Mokosoina Ntuacademy Nababan, Natal Frantomas Nababan, Roida Nainggolan, Doni Fernando Ndraha, Krisdian Rizki Havana Nelson Manalu Nola Putra E. C Simanungkalit Olyhabana Situmorang Pakpahan, Joel Fredly Panggabean, Azra Panjaitan, Yosua Tahyudi Prayusti Sarah Simarmata Purba, Masni Rahmat Tri Andika Debataraja, Rahmat Rajali H. Aji Ria Juliana Siregar Richa Yohana Rusli Siahaan Risky, Rosiana Agnes robin panjaitan Roida Nababan Roida Nababan Roma Cita Sibatuara Rosiana Agnes Rizky Sagala, Wilson Samuel F. B. Situmorang Sesilia, Paskah Siahaan, David Pandapotan Siahaan, Lestari Siahaan, Richa Yohana Rusli Siburian, Lamhot Efriskon Sidauruk, Jinner Sihombing, Freean Gabriel Sihombing, Sherina Elizabeth Sihotang, Lesson Silalahi, Jonathan Agung Simandalahi, Eli Simandalahi, Eli Ristiana Simanjuntak, Iona Febrina Simanungkalit, Irfandy H Simarmata, Prayusti Sarah Simatupang, Jeprita Simatupang, Riris Simbolon, Krisna Uli Sinuhaji, Yefta Loviga Sipahutar, Pitra Regina Siregar, Jos Siregar, Ria Siregar, Ria Juliani Sitanggang, Adira Sitepu, Editama Joremia Sitorus, Bethsaidah Situmorang, Olyhabana Sivakkar, Sarsaralos Sonya Lorensa Sirait Sovia Febrina Tamaulina Simamora Sumiati Bondar, Lista Ade Tampubolon, Putri Melani Tarigan, Stevani Turnip, Yuni Arta Uton Utomo Veronika Waruwu Wilson Sagala Yansen Anggusti Yosua Tahyudi R. Panjaitan