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Depression, anxiety, and stress among students of Sriwijaya University Habibah, Umrohtul; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Ikhsan, Diyaz Syauki; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri; Aini, Syarifah
Indigenous Vol 6, No 3 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v6i3.12629

Abstract

Abstract. The prevalence of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) among students was the highest (18.5%), followed by anxiety (16.7%). Psychosocial stressors and academic pressure on students require them to be able to adjust themselves in order to cope with the mental stress that occurs. The aims to descriptions of mental health, especially depression, anxiety, and stress in students. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design used. As much 1564 students from 10 faculties filled out the DASS-42 questionnaire distributed via social media in January 2020−24 August 2020. The analyzed using chi-square, Mann Whitney, and binary logistic regression with significance of 0.05. Students who have a risk to depression, anxiety, and steress are 46%, 74.2%, and 57.9%. There is a significant relationship between the incidence of depression with GPA, faculty, semester and place of residence (p0.05). Gender, faculty, and religion factors associated with the anxiety (p0.05). While the gender, place of residence and faculty associated with stress (p0.05). History of chronic illness and family history of mental disorders influenced the depression, anxiety disorders, and stress (p 0.001). Mostly, Sriwijaya University students have an increase in depression, anxiety, and stress, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The gender, semester, marital status, history of chronic disease, and a history of mental disorders in the family affect the incidence of depression, anxiety, and stress. The mean GPA of students with a tendency to depression, anxiety, and stress was lower by ± 0.03 points. The university stakeholders needs to implement mental health interventions to maximize student potential.Keywords: Mental disorders; college students; depression; anxiety; stress
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR POLLUTION AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Rioza, Balqis Ufairah; Yudhie Tanta; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i3.381

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Several previous research studies have shown that air pollution has broad impacts on human health, particularly in the cardiovascular field. Exposure to air pollution entering the respiratory system can trigger inflammatory responses and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease. This systematic review aim to determine the relationship between air pollution and the occurrence of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Journal searches were conducted on five electronic databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, Europe PMC, Wiley Online Library, and Cochrane, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method. The search results get six original articles that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria for analysis. Based on the results of the analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between air pollution in the form of gas components or particulate matter with the incidence of coronary artery disease. High levels of air pollution in an area can also increase the risk of CAD higher than areas with lower levels of air pollution.
Manifestasi Kulit Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus: Systematic Review Bhelqis, Qherine; Melita, Nina; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.488

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Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia kronik dengan angka kejadian yang diperkirakan akan terus meningkat. Komplikasi yang ditimbulkan oleh diabetes melitus dapat menyebabkan ancaman jiwa apabila tidak ditangani dengan cepat sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mengenali secara dini penyakit diabetes melitus untuk mencegah komplikasi lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kulit pada pasien diabetes melitus sehingga dapat memberikan informasi penting sebagai indikasi adanya diabetes melitus serta mencegah komplikasi. Hasil pencarian didapatkan 457 artikel, dengan total 8 artikel terpilih yang relevan dengan studi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Ditemukan angka infeksi jamur pada diabetes melitus tergolong cukup tinggi, diikuti oleh infeksi bakteri dan virus. Manifestasi kulit yang beragam termasuk dermopati diabetik, akantosis nigrikans, ulkus diabetikum, xerosis, idiopathic hypomelanosis guttate, necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum, dan skin tag juga ditemukan pada diabetes melitus.
Mitochondrial Dynamics: An Attractive Therapeutic Target for Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Heart Rosdah, Elisha Rosalyn; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri; Rosdah, Ayeshah Augusta
Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Cell and BioPharmaceutical Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21705/mcbs.v8i3.487

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Myocardial infarction is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Current treatments do not compensate for the loss of cardiomyocytes, thus progression to heart failure is often inevitable. In myocardial infarction, the occlusion of coronary arteries and sudden restoration of blood flow give rise to ischemia-reperfusion injury, which leads to cardiomyocyte death. Mitochondria are not only involved in the bioenergetic aspect of the heart but also play a pivotal role in cell death during ischemia-reperfusion injury. Their morphology dynamically changes via fusion and fission in a balanced manner to maintain cellular health. However, ischemia-reperfusion injury triggers excessive mitochondrial fission, which is pathological to the myocardium. This review article discusses the association between myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and mitochondrial dynamics, serving as a rationale for a novel therapeutic strategy for myocardial infarction. Strategic modulation of mitochondrial dynamics under this pathological setting has been shown to be effective for cardioprotection. Increasing mitochondrial fusion or reducing excessive mitochondrial fission in the myocardial tissue could prevent cardiomyocyte death, thereby reducing infarct size. Proof-of-concept studies have utilized small molecules and peptides to implement this strategy into in vivo myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury models. However, there remains a need to address the issues of specificity, bioavailability, and potency of these pharmacological agents before future application in cardiovascular therapeutics. Nevertheless, there has been growing interest in this therapeutic strategy in recent years, rendering it an attractive approach for ischemia-reperfusion injury in the heart.Keywords: mitochondria, heart, ischemia-reperfusion, cardioprotection
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HIGH GLYCEMIC INDEX DIET AND MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS Adinda, Adinda; Legiran; Arwan Bin Laeto; Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah; Eka Febri Zulissetiana; Kamalia Layal
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v12i1.552

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Musculoskeletal disorders include acute and chronic conditions affecting the muscles, bones, joints, and supporting structures in the neck, back, and limbs, posing significant challenges across all age groups. Approximately 30% of cases occur in adolescents and individuals in their productive years, not just in the elderly. These disorders lead to substantial socioeconomic and health burdens. Previous research indicates that dietary patterns play a critical role in the onset and progression of these conditions. A persistent high-glycemic index (GI) diet is associated with systemic inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, and musculoskeletal health. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of existing literature to summarize and identify the potential relationship between high-GI diets and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Articles were collected using search engines such as PubMed, Medscape, and ScienceDirect, focusing on publications from 2013 to 2024. The findings emphasize the importance of dietary interventions as modifiable risk factors for preventing and managing musculoskeletal disorders, particularly in at-risk populations. Further studies are needed to develop dietary strategies to reduce the global burden of musculoskeletal disorders effectively.
Analysis of the musculoskeletal pain risk profile through observation of work posture in minimarket employees Laeto, Arwan Bin; Putri, Siti Sarahdeaz Fazzaura; Agustine, Vania; Hasbi, Alfian; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri
Journal of Health Management and Pharmacy Exploration Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Surya Hijau Manfaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/johmpe.v3i1.549

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Musculoskeletal pain refers to the discomfort experienced in the musculoskeletal system as a result of various pain-inducing factors. Musculoskeletal pain is a leading cause of disability and absenteeism in the workplace. The primary causes of declining health among workers include occupational injuries (29.5%), overtime (25.9%), and ergonomic factors (13.7%), significantly influence occupational health and can adversely affect organ function. The study was conducted through observational approach with a cross-sectional design and primary data collected using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). The study population is mini market employees and sample comprises were employees who fulfil inclusion and exclusion criteria as many as 50 respondents by using non-probability sampling technique. The results of study were obtained that the majority of workers belong to the age group of under 35 years, as many as 49 individuals (98%) and more than half of the respondents are predominantly female, accounting for 52% of the total. Furthermore, the study indicates that the dominant "Very Painful" predilection criterion is most frequently reported in the back and waist of the respondents, accounting for 40% of the total respondents. Next, the majority of minimarket workers exhibit a moderate level of risk in their work posture, with 21 individuals (42%) falling into this category. Based on the results, it is recommended that respondents engage more actively in physical exercise and massage therapy.
HUBUNGAN KOMPOSISI TUBUH DAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA MINIMARKET Hasbi, Alfian; Laeto, Arwan Bin; William, Jessica Audrey; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri; Santoso, Budi
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v3i1.129

Abstract

Musculoskeletal pain is acute or chronic pain, either persistent or recurring, that affects bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and nerves. According to Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018, the prevalence of musculoskeletal diseases in Indonesia has reached 7,3%. One of the risk factors is body composition and physical activity. This study aims to determine the relationship between body composition and physical activity with musculoskeletal pain among minimarket workers in Palembang City. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 50 respondents. Body composition was measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis, while data on physical activity levels and musculoskeletal pain were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form and the Nordic Body Map Questionnaire. The study results show that the majority of minimarket workers had overfat body composition (32%); moderate physical activity levels (46%); and low risk of musculoskeletal pain (38%), with the most common areas of pain were the back and waist (40%). Bivariate analysis using Pearson’s Chi-Square test between body composition and musculoskeletal pain showed PR = 15.625 and p-value < 0.001. Meanwhile, the analysis of physical activity levels and musculoskeletal pain showed PR = 2.311 and p-value = 0.166. Thus, there is a significant relationship between body composition and musculoskeletal pain. However, there is an insignificant relationship between physical activity levels and musculoskeletal pain among minimarket workers in Palembang City.
Program Pendampingan Stimulasi dan Pijat Pada Bayi dan Balita Dalam Upaya Mengoptimalkan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Eka Febri Zulissetiana; Susilawati, Susilawati; Nurwany , Raissa; Hasbi, Alfian; Kurniato, Andra; Alkaf, Syifa
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i2.428

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Usia 0 – 24 bulan adalah periode penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan karena pada masa ini anak akan bertumbuh kembang secara optimal untuk perkembangan kognitif dan fisik. Stimulasi adalah kegiatan merangsang kemampuan dasar anak umur 0-6 tahun agar anak tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Pijat biasa disebut dengan stimulus touch atau sentuhan. Pijat bayi dan balita dapat diartikan sebagai sentuhan komunikasi yang nyaman antara ibu dan bayi/ balita.. Jika tindakan ini dilakukan secara teratur, maka sentuhan ini dapat merupakan bentuk stimulasi dan intervensi yang dapat memberikan banyak manfaat untuk anak. Pemberian edukasi dan pendampingan serta pemberdayaan pendamping bayi dan balita serta kader posyandu untuk melakukan stimulasi dan pijat secara rutin merupakan strategi yang tepat untuk mendampingi pola asuh dalam rangka meningkatkan dan mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi dan balita. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan kepada 68 orang pendamping bayi dan balita serta 20 orang kader posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas 7 Ulu Kota palembang berupa pemberian penyuluhan dan edukasi. Kegiatan juga disertai upaya pendampingan kepada para kader posyandu agar untuk selanjutnya dapat memberikan edukasi secara rutin. Penilaian keberhasilan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan menilai peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dan tercapainya target frekuensi untuk semua peserta selama sesi kegiatan. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pembiasaan para pendamping bayi dan balita dalam melakukan stimulasi dan pijat bayi dan balita.
Help-seeking Behavior of Disorders of Sex Development Patients in Palembang, Indonesia Khairunnisa, Tyas Citra; Maritska, Ziske; Purnamasari, Septi; Zulissetiana, Eka Febri; Inggarsih, Rara
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i2.220

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Introduction. Disorders of Sex Development (DSD) is a congenital disorder in which there is atypical chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex development. Children with DSD are often brought to the hospital too late for care due to limited knowledge about this condition among medical practitioners. Early diagnosis is important to improve prognosis and minimize complications and comorbidities of DSD patients. Methods. This study is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach through interviews and data collection from medical records of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in 2020 - 2023. Results. In this study, it was found that the infancy age group (28 days - 1 year) was the most common age of arrival of patients to the hospital (29%) and the most common main complaint was clitoral enlargement (19.4%). Conclusion. This study found a wide variation in patients’ chief complaints, which makes the age of arrival of DSD patients to the hospital still quite late.
Physical Activity Impact on Severity of Dysmenorrhea among Junior High School Students: A Cross Sectional Study Raissa Nurwany; Nadhira Tsurayya Ramadhani; Siti Sarahdeaz Fazzaura Putri; Eka Febri Zulissetiana; Arwan bin Laeto; Ardelia Bianda
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 13. No. 2 April 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v13i2.2734

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to identify the prevalence of dysmenorrhea, the level of physical activity, the risk factors for dysmenorrhea and to determine the relationship between physical activity and the severity of dysmenorrhea among junior high school students. Method: This is a cross-sectional, observational analytical study on the population of adolescence, junior high school students, conducted from July to December 2023 in Palembang. Primary data were obtained using Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) and working ability, location, intensity, days of pain, dysmenorrhea (WaLIDD) score. Results: About 88.9% of students experienced primary dysmenorrhea, with 34.4% experiencing mild dysmenorrhea, 38.9% experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea, and 15.6% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. The level of daily physical activity performed by the students was 43.3% low activity, 55.6% moderate activity, and 1.1% high activity. There was no significant relationship between physical activity and the degree of dysmenorrhea (p=0.459; PR=0.828; 95% CI: 0.558-1.230). Menarche age <12 years (PR=1.186), a family history of dysmenorrhea (PR=1.225), and irregular menstrual cycles (PR=1.283) are risk factors for higher degree of dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: There is no relationship between physical activity and the degree of dysmenorrhea. Female students mostly experience moderate primary dysmenorrhea, with the dominant level of physical activity being moderate. Menarche age <12 years, a family history of dysmenorrhea, and irregular menstrual cycles are risk factors for the higher degree of dysmenorrhea. Keywords: Adolescents, primary dysmenorrhea, physical activity