Afiff , Usamah
Divisi Mikrobiologi Medik, Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

Effect of Dayak Onion (Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb.) on the Immune Response and Gene Expression of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Infected with Aeromonas hydrophila Fauzi, Arini Resti; Yuhana, Munti; Widanarni, Widanarni; Setiawati, Mia; Afiff, Usamah
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i1.44079

Abstract

Abstract Dayak onion (Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb.) has the potential to be an immunostimulant to benefit fish health. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of dietary supplementation with the powder and crude ethanol extracts of Dayak onion on the hematology and immune response parameters of Nile tilapia challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila. The research used a completely randomized design with six treatments and three replications. Nile tilapias were fed with Dayak onion (w/v) consisting of powders of 5% (P5), 10% (P10), and 15% (P15), while crude extract was 0.5% (E05) and given during rearing for 30 days. Positive control (C+) and negative control (C-) were used without Dayak onion. Nile tilapia in treatment C+, P5, P10, and P15 were injected with A. hydrophila 10⁶ CFU mL⁻1, while that in treatment C- was injected with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) intramuscularly. The results showed that the dietary with 15% powder and 0.5% crude extract significantly improved the hematology and immune response parameters compared to the control after the challenge against A. hydrophila (P<0.05). Dayak onion supplementation effectively increased the health status based on hematology and immune response parameters of Nile tilapia against A. hydrophila infection. Highlight Research Dayak onion has significant potential to improve nonspecific immunity in fish. Dayak onion improves hematology and immune response of Nile tilapia. Dayak onion can significantly regulate the immune system against A. hydrophila infection. Dayak onion significantly increases the production of the gene expression of IL-1β and TNF-α.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Abdul Zahid Agus Wijaya Agus Wijaya Agustin Indrawati Alla Asmara Anggia Murni Wijiati Annisa Madyanti Geminastiti Parampasi Anriansyah Renggaman Ardilasunu Wicaksono Arini Resti Fauzi Asah Hilaliah Astuti, Yohana Tri Aulia Andi Mustika Beginer Subhan Chairani Ridha Maghfira Darna Andrian Ramadhan Dea Indriani Astuti Dedi Rahmat Setiadi Deni Noviana Denny Widaya Lukman Denny Widya Hikman Destri Prameswari, Alvira Dinamella Wahjuningrum Edi Sukmawinata Edi Sukmawinata Ekowati Handharyani Etih Sudarnika Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Faoziyatunnisa, Nurul Fauzi, Arini Resti Gustilatov, Muhamad Hardianti, Aprilia Hary Krettiawan Islami, Nurfara Ismahyuningsih, Revita Julie Ekasari Karen Lee koekoeh santoso Leng , Ang Jia Maria Luisa MNB Klobongona Men, Lydia Pow Kar Merlia Andriyani Mia Setiawati Michella Hoseana Wijaya MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Arif Mulya MUNTI YUHANA Nabila Swarna Puspa Hermana Nauval Firdana, Chorrysa Nor Jannah, Nor Nugraha, Arifin Budiman Nuri Kamaliah, Syarifah Nursa Rima Putri Purnamaningrum, Nora Dyah Ayu Rahmat Hidayat Ridi Arif Risa Tiuria Risqika Akla Velayati Rizal Dwinto Rochman Ronald Tarigan Rotinsulu, Dordia Anindita Safika S, Safika Septiriyanti, Diyah sri murtini . Sri Nuryati Srihadi Agungpriyono Sudrajat, R Herman Suhendi, Adnan Rizal Sukenda . Suleman, Gabriella Augustine Supratikno, Supratikno Surya Agus Prihatno Tambun, Andreas Titiek Sunartatie Trioso Purnawarman Tsani Untsa, Agista Ulandari, Rafika Ulfatin Khoiriyah Herowati Vindriati, Zukhrufa Vista Wicaksono, Baref Agung WIDANARNI WIDANARNI Xin, Leaw Yi Ying, Megan Chan Zhi Yosua Kristian Adi Yusuf Ridwan