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Pengalaman Pasien Terdiagnosa Kanker Paru Ditinjau dari Teori Elisabeth Kubler-Ross Murhayeni Murhayeni; Rika Sabri; Dally Rahman
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5634

Abstract

This study aims to look at the patient's experience when diagnosed with lung cancer through the theoretical perspective of Elisabeth Kubler-Ross. The research method used is p qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study show several themes, one of which is the support needed by patients when diagnosed with lung cancer. Participants have sources of help, namely personal ability, family support, and the support of the Health Team, especially nurses. In conclusion, when someone is experiencing a bad condition caused by a disease, what is needed is support from all parties around them who can provide reinforcement and motivation to patients when diagnosed with lung cancer so that they get a strong foundation that becomes the main factor influencing participants in undergoing disease treatment. Keywords: Elisabeth Kubler-Ross, Lung Cancer, Experience
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tentang Donor Darah: Sebuah Studi Kualitatif Emil Huriani; Putri Suhaini; Dally Rahman
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIK-April Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v7i1.615

Abstract

Ketersediaan darah di Kota Padang mengalami krisis, namun kebutuhan darah setiap harinya meningkat. Hal ini dikarenakan jumlah pendonor berkurang, dimana rendahnya minat untuk donor darah terutama dikalangan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi mahasiswa Universitas Andalas tentang donor darah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Partisipan dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling dengan mendatangi tempat perkumpulan mahasiswa dan sekitaran kampus didapatkan sebanyak 7 orang mahasiswa Universitas Andalas yang pernah atau belum pernah donor darah. Teknik pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah teknik 7 langkah Colaizzi. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan 6 tema yaitu pengetahuan terkait donor darah, persepsi ambivalen terkait donor darah, niat terkait donor darah, respon fisik dan psikologi terkait donor darah, hambatan internal dan eksternal terkait donor darah, dan upaya untuk melakukan donor darah. Saran agar Unit Transfusi Darah (UTD) Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) Kota Padang melakukan penyuluhan tentang persepsi, respon dan hambatan partisipan terkait donor darah.
Analisis gaya hidup sehat mahasiswa olahraga Dally Rahman
Jurnal Patriot Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Patriot
Publisher : Jurusan Kepelatihan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/patriot.v5i3.1018

Abstract

Masalah: Gambaran pola hidup sehat yang diterapkan oleh mahasiswa perlu dilakukan analisis, karena gaya hidup sehat merupakan suatu hal yang penting untuk menjamin kesehatan mereka selama menyelesaikan studi di kampus. Tujuan: Peneliitna ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran gaya hidup sehat yang diterapkan olahe para mahasiswa olahraga. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 93 orang mahasiswa sebagai responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket pola hidup sehat yang diadopsi dari penelitian sebelumnya. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif yang akan menggambarkan tentangn rerata, standar deviasi, nilai maksimal, dan minimal, serta dijelaskan juga persentase tingkat capaian jawaban responden. Hasil: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase jawaban responden telah mencapai 69%, yang artinya gaya hidup sehat para mahasiswa berada pada kategori cukup. Kesimpulan: Gaya hidup sehat mahasiswa olahraga telah berada pada kategori cukup, sehingga kedepan perlu ditingkatkan lagi agar asupan gizi mereka dapat mencukupi tuntutan aktifitas mereka yang padat di kampus.
THE IMPACTS OF EDUCATION ON SELF-MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: LITERATURE REVIEW Rini Ariani; Hema Malini; Dally Rahman
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v8i3.2546

Abstract

Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, about 32.2% of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients reported also suffering from Diabetes Mellitus. ACS and DMT2 contribute greatly to the health status and quality of life of patients, thus requiring coordinated management and health education that can improve knowledge, self-efficacy, and self-management behaviors in ACS patients with DMT2. Research on education of ACS patients with T2DM is still limited, so the purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the benefits of education on self-management of ACS patients with T2DM. The databases used are Sciencedirect, Pubmed, Cochrane Library, and Proquest, articles published in the last 5 years. The main keyword combinations used are Acute Coronary Syndrome, Education, Self-Management, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The first search results found 451 articles, after screening and evaluation, 3 articles met the criteria. The results of the review showed that providing education during face-to-face treatment can improve fasting blood glucose, ACS symptom management, and DMT2 self-management. Education during treatment with 1-2 phone calls and social media affects the patient's ability to manage ACS symptoms at discharge. It also found the impact of continuous education on self-management delivered during follow-up, conducted via telephone, social media applications, and home visits. Thus, health workers are expected to be able to provide education to ACS and DMT2 patients face-to-face, telephone, social media, videos, and education continuously with home visits.
Knowledge and Skills as Main Predictors in Nurse Disaster Preparedness Ilfa Khairina; Nelwati Nelwati; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Dally Rahman; Aree Sanee
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmmr.v11i3.16292

Abstract

Information about the factors that affect nurses' preparedness in hospitals is currently inadequate. Therefore, knowing the predictors that most influence nurse preparedness for disasters is vital. This study aims to determine the predictor factors that affect the disaster preparedness of nurses at the Padang Hospital. A cross-sectional design method has been used in this study. The selection of respondents was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The criteria were nurses involved as a team for natural and non-natural disasters, COVID-19, in two public hospitals in Padang. The data collection used the Disaster Preparedness Evaluation Tools, Self-Regulation Scale, and Practice Environment Scale-Nursing Work Index. Analysis of the data in this study using the Structural Equation Model. The findings showed that knowledge and skills in disaster preparedness significantly affect disaster preparedness with a p-value of 0.001. Overall, these factors explain 87% of the total variance. Optimizing knowledge and skills in disaster management can improve nurses' preparedness in disasters. The hospital can make structured programs and manage disaster mitigation team resources to increase disaster preparedness.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI RISIKO PENYAKIT STROKE PADA MASYARAKAT Fitri Mailani; Hema Malini; Rahmi Muthia; Elvi Oktarina; Dally Rahman; Tiurmaida Simandalahi; Emil Huriani; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Vebby Fitri Nur'arita
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22350

Abstract

Abstrak: Stroke merupakan suatu penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian nomor dua setelah penyakit jantung iskemik dan merupakan penyebab kecacatan di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan angka kejadian penyakit stroke dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi dan yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi, namun masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui pentingnya untuk menentukan faktor risiko dan mengetahui upaya yang perlu dilakukan untuk menurunkan risiko terjadinya stroke. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan, mengidentifikasi faktor risiko dan menentukan tingkat risiko penyakit stroke pada masyarakat di Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat, sebanyak 78 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan, penentuan tingkat risiko penyakit stroke, dan edukasi individual mengenai cara menurunkan risiko terjadinya penyakit stroke. Intrumen yang digunakan untuk penentuan tingkat risiko penyakit stroke adalah Stroke Risk Scorecard. Hasil evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan lembar kuisioner yang langsung diberikan kepada masyarakat setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Hasil skrining penyakit stroke menggunakan Stroke Risk Scorecard didapatkan hampir seluruh masyarakat memiliki risiko rendah terkena stroke yaitu sebanyak 83,3% dan sebagian kecil masyarakat memiliki risiko tinggi terkena stroke sebanyak 16,7%. Diharapkan tindak lanjut puskesmas untuk melakukan skrining tingkat risiko dan edukasi pengurangan risiko penyakit stroke kepada masyarakat dalam pencegahan dan penurunan risiko stroke.Abstract: Stroke is a disease that causes death second only to ischemic heart disease and is a cause of disability throughout the world. The increase in the incidence of stroke can be influenced by factors that can be modified and cannot be modified. However, there are still many people who do not know the importance of determining risk factors and understanding the efforts that need to be made to reduce the risk of stroke. This community service activity aims to carry out health checks, identify risk factors, and determine the level of risk of stroke in the community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra, with as many as 78 people. Methods for implementing community service activities include health checks, determining the risk of stroke, and educating individuals on how to reduce the risk of stroke. The stroke risk scorecard is the instrument used to determine the stroke risk level. The evaluation results were carried out using a questionnaire sheet immediately given to the public after a health examination. The results of stroke screening using the Stroke Risk Scorecard showed that almost all people had a low risk of stroke, namely 83.3%, and a small percentage of people had a high risk of stroke, 16.7%. It is hoped that follow-up at the community health center will carry out risk-level screening and education on reducing the risk of stroke to the community in preventing and reducing the risk. 
Nurse preparedness in emergency department during the Covid-19 outbreak; nurse’s perspective Khairina, Ilfa; Nelwati, Nelwati; Maisa, Esthika Ariany; Rahman, Dally
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i01.22115

Abstract

Introduction: The Emergency Department (ED) is one of the first accesses reached by people affected by Covid-19 or suspected of having Covid-19. Changes in health services in the ED during the Covid-19 Outbreak and the adaptation of the new normal made ED health services and adjustments by nurses. The ED is one area that has the potential to have a high risk of transmitting Covid-19. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the experience of emergency room nurses in dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak at a government hospital in Padang. Methods: This study is qualitative with semi-structured interviews conducted with nurses who serve in the ED, who were selected based on inclusion criteria. These nurses had served in the ER during the Covid-19 outbreak for a minimum of 6 months. The results of the interviews were processed using the Collaizi technique. The participants in this study were 5 emergency room nurses. Results: The results obtained 3 themes and 11 sub-themes. The themes that can be found are Nurses' Preparation for the Pandemic, Coordination and Health Promotion with Families, and Hospital and Emergency Room Readiness. Conclusions: Hospital management have to prepare and coordinate human resources and facilities following non-natural disaster conditions so that the nurse's response ability in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic becomes responsive and better.
Screening for the Risk Level of Cardiovascular Disease in the Community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino; Rahmi Muthia; Tiurmaida Simandalahi; Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.547-557.2024

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are diseases that cause high mortality and morbidity that can be prevented or reduced in risk of occurrence. However, there are still many people who do not make efforts to determine the level of risk of cardiovascular disease and do not know the efforts needed to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease. This community service activity aimed to carry out health examination, identify risk factors and determine the risk of cardiovascular diseases in the community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. Activities are carried out using physical examination, assessing the level of disease risk and individual education about reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease methods. The instrument used to determine the level of risk is the Jakarta Cardiovascular Score. The results of this activity showed that 44.8% of the population had a moderate risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases. It is hoped that community health centres will carry out risk level screening and education on reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases as routine and structured activities in order to increase public awareness in preventing and reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Empirical Insights into the Symbiosis of Healthy Living and Physical Fitness among University Sports Students Rahman, Dally
Performa Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Performa Olahraga
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A healthy lifestyle and physical fitness are two important variables to support the success of sports students in undergoing lectures. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between a healthy lifestyle and the physical fitness of students. The correlational research method was used in this study involving 32 male students. Healthy lifestyle data was collected using questionnaires while physical fitness data was obtained by conducting a cooper test, then the data was analyzed using the Pearson correlation formula. The results of this study showed a positive and significant relationship between a healthy lifestyle and students' physical fitness (r = 0.40, p = 0.00). The conclusion of this study is that the physical fitness of students is related to the healthy lifestyle of these students, with the regularity of their lifestyle and carried out in a disciplined manner, their fitness level will also be better
Sports and immunity: Analyzing the relationship between physical activity and immune response in athletes Rahman, Dally
Jurnal Patriot Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Patriot
Publisher : Department of Coaching, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/patriot.v6i3.1119

Abstract

Problem: Physical activity has a complex relationship with immune function in athletes, where moderate exercise is generally beneficial, but intense training may suppress immunity. This systematic literature review examines how different exercise intensities impact immune responses in athletes, aiming to identify optimal training parameters for immune health. Purpose: The aim of this systematic literature review is to analyze the effects of various exercise intensities on immune function in athletes to determine training parameters that support optimal immune health. Methods: This study utilized a systematic literature review approach, gathering and analyzing scientific articles on the effects of exercise on athlete immune function. Articles were sourced from Scopus using search terms such as "Exercise," "Physical Activity," "Sports," and "Immune Response," with a focus on studies published within the past five years that evaluate exercise interventions on immune enhancement in athletes. After collecting relevant articles, descriptive analysis was conducted to identify consistent patterns and findings. Results: Intense and prolonged exercise can lead to immunosuppression in athletes, increasing susceptibility to infections and chronic conditions. However, moderate exercise enhances immune function, promoting beneficial responses such as improved lymphocyte distribution and antibody production post-vaccination. Key immune markers like NLR, PLR, and SII offer valuable insights into athletes’ immune status and can assist in monitoring health and performance. Conclusion: Moderate exercise supports immune health, while intense exercise may suppress it. Athletes should balance training intensity and monitor immune markers to maintain optimal health and performance.
Co-Authors Adri Budiwanto Agesti, Nireza Alex Contesa Amelia Gusfiani Annisa Annisa Apri Agus Apriady, Hilmy Apsyati, Suci Pratita Ardo, Okilanda Aree Sanee Arsil Arsil Arsil Arsil, Arsil Asep Sujana Wahyuri Aulia Asman Aulia Mahesa Avit Suchitra Bafirman HB Bahtra, Ridho Chaeroni, Ahmad Damrah Damrah Damrah, Damrah Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Defriman Djafri Delvi Sri Hayati Dewi, Bunga Permata Dian Agusti Tanjung Donal Syafrianto Donie, Donie Dwi Isniarti Amin Dwi Noviyani Edmizal, Eval Ema Julita Emil Huriani Eri Barlian Esi Afriyanti Fahmil Haris Fair Muda Farida Gusni Febriyana, Indah Fiky Zarya Fiky Zarya Firunika Intan Cahyani Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Genta Dwi Putra Gusril Gusril Hamda Putra Darma Hanny Hafiar Harahap, Asriandi Harinal Afri Resta Hema Malini, Hema Hendri Neldi Heni Pujiastuti Ilfa Khairina Imron Rosyadi Ismardi Ismardi Japhet Ndayisenga Jeki Haryanto Kamal Firdaus Khairuddin Khatijah Lim Abdullah Komaini, Anton Krisdianto, Bobby Febri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati M. Arie Desman Mahathir, Mahathir Maisa, Esthika Ariany Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Murhayeni Murhayeni Mustika Fitri Naluri Denay Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati Nelwati, Nelwati Nilma Zola Nireza Agesti Nuridin Widya Pranoto Nurlinda Nur Oktarina, Elvi Padli Padli Putra, Gian Dwi Putra, Raffiandy Alsyifa Putra, Reno Yuzar Eka Putri Suhaini Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Muthia Ramadaniaty, Riri Reni Prima Gusty Rifdatul Jannah Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Riki Likardo Rini Ariani Rini Wahyuni Rizanda Machmud Roma Irawan Ruri Handayani Sabilah, Muhamad Ichsan Sandi, Samrian Sayuti Syahara Sazeli Rifki, Muhamad Schillaci Valley Mucci Sepdanius, Endang Shinta Kencana Sonya Nelson Susmiati Susmiati Syamsuar Syamsuar, Syamsuar Tika, Deby Yuliandra Tiurmaida Simandalahi Tjung Hauw Sin, Tjung Hauw Vebby Fitri Nur'arita Weski Munandar Wilda Welis Willadi Rasyid Willadi Rasyid Williyanto, Septian Windo Wiria Dinata, Windo Yendrizal Yovhandra Ockta Zulbahri